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In the works by the author it has been shown that the conservation laws for material media (the conservation laws for energy, linear momentum, angular momentum, and mass, that establish a balance between the variation of a physical quantity…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. I. Petrova

Low-frequency simulations of a one-layer model with lateral buoyancy variations (i.e., thermodynamically active) have revealed circulatory motions resembling quite closely submesoscale observations in the surface ocean rather than…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 F. J. Beron-Vera

The gauge principle is a cornerstone of particle-physics model building. Nevertheless, many constructions leave certain global $U(1)$ redundancies ungauged. In this work, we take the gauge principle to its logical extreme by promoting all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Antonio Herrero-Brocal , Javier Perez-Soler , Avelino Vicente

A new kind of contactless pumping mechanism is realized in a layer of ferrofluid via a spatio-temporally modulated magnetic field. The resulting pressure gradient leads to a liquid ramp, which is measured by means of X-rays. The transport…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-07-19 Thomas Friedrich , Ingo Rehberg , Reinhard Richter

In toroidal geometry, and prior to the establishment of a fully developed turbulent state, the so-called topological instability of the pressure-gradient-driven turbulence is observed. In this intermediate state, a narrow spectral band of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ivan Calvo , Luis Garcia , Benjamin A. Carreras , Raul Sanchez , Boudewijn Ph. van Milligen

A necessary and sufficient condition for linear stability of inviscid parallel shear flow is formulated by a novel variational method, where the velocity profile is assumed to be monotonic and analytic. Unstable eigenvalues of the Rayleigh…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Makoto Hirota , Philip J. Morrison , Yuji Hattori

Hydrodynamic instabilities in miscible fluids are ubiquitous, from natural phenomena up to geological scales, to industrial and technological applications, where they represent the only way to control and promote mixing at low Reynolds…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Domenico Truzzolillo , Luca Cipelletti

Nonlinear tranlational symmetric equilibria with up to quartic flux terms in the free functions, reversed magnetic shear and sheared flow are constructed in two ways: i) quasianalytically by an ansatz which reduces the pertinent generalized…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Ap Kuiroukidis , G. N. Throumoulopoulos

Observations of the intracluster medium (ICM) in galaxy clusters suggest for the presence of turbulence and the magnetic fields existence has been proved through observations of Faraday Rotation and synchrotron emission. The ICM is also…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 M. S. Nakwacki , G. Kowal , R. Santos-Lima , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , D. A. Falceta-Gonçalves

Surface wave patterns are investigated experimentally in a system geometry that has become a paradigm of quantum chaos: the stadium billiard. Linear waves in bounded geometries for which classical ray trajectories are chaotic are known to…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Kudrolli , Mathew C. Abraham , J. P. Gollub

It is tempting to raise the issue of (metric) chaos in general relativity since the Einstein equations are a set of highly nonlinear equations which may exhibit dynamically very complicated solutions for the space-time metric. However, in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Marek Biesiada , Svend E. Rugh

Despite of some progresses in investigating the roles of the higher-order strain gradients on elastic stabilities of solids, the physical nature on the higher-order elastic instabilities of crystals, especially under extreme strain rates,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Kun Wang , Jun Chen , Wenjun Zhu , Meizhen Xiang

Pressure induced long range antiferromagnetic order is discovered in Yb2Pd2Sn by measuring the electrical resistivity under pressure up to 5.0 GPa. Magnetic ordering is observed above about 1.0 GPa, being the lowest pressure in…

A new formulation of the plasma resistivity that arises from the collisional momentum-transfer rate between electrons and ions is presented. The resistivity computed herein is shown to depend not only on the temperature and density but also…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Manasvi Lingam , Eero Hirvijoki , David Pfefferlé , Luca Comisso , Amitava Bhattacharjee

We investigate the inverse cascade of magnetic energy in decaying, collisionless plasmas with moderate to high-$\beta$ values via first-principles numerical simulations and analytical theory. We find that pressure-anisotropy-driven…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Zhuo Liu , Muni Zhou , Nuno F. G. Loureiro

Spearheaded by the recent efforts to derive stochastic geophysical fluid dynamics models, we present a generic framework for introducing stochasticity into variational principles through the concept of a semi-martingale driven variational…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Oliver D. Street , Dan Crisan

Rational large Reynolds number matched asymptotic expansions of three-dimensional nonlinear magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) states are concerned. The nonlinear MHD states, assumed to be predominantly driven by a unidirectional shear, can be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Kengo Deguchi

Recently Squire & Hopkins showed that charged dust grains moving through magnetized gas under the influence of any external force (e.g. radiation pressure, gravity) are subject to a spectrum of instabilities. Qualitatively distinct…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Philip F. Hopkins , Jonathan Squire , Darryl Seligman

Linear stability of inviscid, parallel, and stably stratified shear flow is studied under the assumption of smooth strictly monotonic profiles of shear flow and density, so that the local Richardson number is positive everywhere. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Makoto Hirota , Philip J. Morrison

In the mechanics of inviscid conservative fluids, it is classical to generate the equations of dynamics by formulating with adequate variables, that the pressure integral calculated in the time-space domain corresponding to the motion of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-07-23 Henri Gouin , Jean-François Debieve