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We consider a novel model of stochastic replicator dynamics for potential games that converts to a Langevin equation on a sphere after a change of variables. This is distinct from the models studied earlier. In particular, it is ill-posed…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-09 Konstantin Avrachenkov , Vivek S. Borkar

We present and analyze a theoretical model for the dynamics and interactions of "capillary surfers," which are millimetric objects that self-propel while floating at the interface of a vibrating fluid bath. In our companion paper [1], we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Anand U. Oza , Giuseppe Pucci , Ian Ho , Daniel M. Harris

We study synchronization of an array of rotors on a substrate that are coupled by hydrodynamic interaction. The rotors that are modeled by an effective rigid body, are driven by an internal torque and exerts an active force on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Nariya Uchida , Ramin Golestanian

Cilia and flagella in biological systems often show large scale cooperative behaviors such as the synchronization of their beats in "metachronal waves". These are beautiful examples of emergent dynamics in biology, and are essential for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Nicolas Bruot , Pietro Cicuta

Self-propelled particles with hydrodynamic interactions (microswimmers) have previously been shown to produce long-range ordering phenomena. Many theoretical explanations for these collective phenomena are connected to instabilities in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Yuzhou Qian , Peter R. Kramer , Patrick T. Underhill

Rotating waves are a fascinating feature of a wide array of complex systems, particularly those arising in the study of many chemical and biological processes. With many rigorous mathematical investigations of rotating waves relying on the…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-09-30 Jason J. Bramburger

We describe the emergence and interactions of breather modes and resonant wave modes within a two-dimensional ring-like oscillator chain in a microcanonical situation. Our analytical results identify different dynamical regimes…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Torsten Gross , Dirk Hennig , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

We study the classical dynamics of many interacting particles in a periodically driven one-dimensional (1D) system. We show that under the rotating wave approximation (RWA), a short-distance 1D interaction ($\delta$ function or hard-core…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Lingzhen Guo , Modan Liu , Michael Marthaler

Ciliated tissues such as in the mammalian lungs, brains, and reproductive tracts, are specialized to pump fluid. They generate flows by the collective activity of hundreds of thousands of individual cilia that beat in a striking metachronal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Anup Kanale , Feng Ling , Hanliang Guo , Sebastian Fuerthauer , Eva Kanso

We study a model of internal waves in an effectively 2D aquarium under periodic forcing. In the case when the underlying classical dynamics has sufficiently irrational rotation number, we prove that the energy of the internal waves remains…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-03 Yves Colin de Verdière , Zhenhao Li

We study the dynamics of a piecewise-linear second-order delay differential equation that is representative of feedback systems with relays (switches) that actuate after a fixed delay. The system under study exhibits strong…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-13 Lucas Illing , Pierce Ryan , Andreas Amann

We consider a lattice equation modelling one-dimensional metamaterials formed by a discrete array of nonlinear resonators. We focus on periodic travelling waves due to the presence of a periodic force. The existence and uniqueness results…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-26 M. Agaoglou , M. Feckan , M. Pospisil , V. M. Rothos , H. Susanto

We describe a simple mechanical system, a ball rolling along a specially-designed landscape, that mimics the dynamics of a well known phenomenon, the two-bounce resonance of solitary wave collisions, that has been seen in countless…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Roy H. Goodman , Aminur Rahman , Michael Bellanich , Catherine Morrision

The problem of linear instability of a nonlinear traveling wave in a canonical Hamiltonian system with translational symmetry subject to superharmonic perturbations is discussed. It is shown that exchange of stability occurs when energy is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-08-09 N. Sato , M. Yamada

In classical continuum physics, a wave is a mechanical disturbance. Whether the disturbance is stationary or traveling and whether it is caused by the motion of atoms and molecules or the vibration of a lattice structure, a wave can be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-04-14 Ivan C. Christov

When a millimetric body is placed atop a vibrating liquid bath, the relative motion between the object and interface generates outward propagating waves with an associated momentum flux. Prior work has shown that isolated chiral objects,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Jack-William Barotta , Giuseppe Pucci , Eli Silver , Alireza Hooshanginejad , Daniel M. Harris

We investigate the stability and nonlinear local dynamics of spectrally stable wave trains in reaction-diffusion systems. For each $N\in\mathbb{N}$, such $T$-periodic traveling waves are easily seen to be nonlinearly asymptotically stable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-28 Mathew A. Johnson , Wesley R. Perkins

We calculate the hydrodynamic flow field generated far from a cilium which is attached to a surface and beats periodically. In the case of two beating cilia, hydrodynamic interactions can lead to synchronization of the cilia, which are…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrej Vilfan , Frank Julicher

Peridynamics describes the nonlinear interactions in spatially extended Hamiltonian systems by nonlocal integro-differential equations, which can be regarded as the natural generalization of lattice models. We prove the existence of…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-04-24 Michael Herrmann , Karsten Matthies

Hydrodynamic interactions are crucial for determining the cooperative behavior of microswimmers at low Reynolds numbers. Here we provide a comprehensive analysis of the scaling and strength of the interactions in the case of a pair of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-11 Sebastian Ziegler , Thomas Scheel , Maxime Hubert , Jens Harting , Ana-Sunčana Smith