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We model flow and transport in three-dimensional fracture networks with varying degrees of fracture-to-fracture aperture/permeability heterogeneity and network density to show how changes in these properties can cause the emergence of…

The driven state of a well-ordered flux line lattice in a single crystal of 2H-NbSe2 in the time domain has revealed the presence of substantial fluctuations in velocity, with large and distinct time periods (~ seconds). A superposition of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Shyam Mohan , Jaivardhan Sinha , S. S. Banerjee , A. K. Sood , S. Ramakrishnan , A. K. Grover

This work defines two classes of processes, that we term {\it tempered fractional multistable motion} and {\it tempered multifractional stable motion}. They are extensions of fractional multistable motion and multifractional stable motion,…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-04 Xiequan Fan , Jacques Lévy Véhel

A recently developed wavelet based approach is employed to characterize the scaling behavior of spectral fluctuations of random matrix ensembles, as well as complex atomic systems. Our study clearly reveals anti-persistent behavior and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Manimaran , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , P. Anantha Lakshmi

We analyze a generic model where wounded quarks are amended with strings in which both end-point positions fluctuate in spatial rapidity. With the assumption that the strings emit particles independently of one another and with a uniform…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Martin Rohrmoser , Wojciech Broniowski

We study general aspects of active motion with fluctuations in the speed and the direction of motion in two dimensions. We consider the case in which fluctuations in the speed are not correlated to fluctuations in the direction of motion,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fernando Peruani , Luis G. Morelli

We study the spatio-temporal behavior of the Els\"asser variables describing magnetic and velocity field fluctuations, using direct numerical simulations of three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic turbulence. We consider cases with relatively…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Rodrigo Lugones , Pablo A. Dmitruk , Pablo D. Mininni , Annick Pouquet , William H. Matthaeus

The variation of fine structure constant with the variation of velocity of light has been studied considering contribution to the permeability and permittivity of the vacuum and incorporating contribution of fractal potential originated…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-06-09 A. Bhattacharya , R. Saha , R. Ghosh

The variability of temporal (or spatial) fluctuations of any variable is represented in conventional statistical theory by the relative dispersion equal to the standard deviation divided by the mean . The Relative Dispersion decreases with…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Selvam , Suvarna Fadnavis , S. U. Athale

We investigate viscous and non-viscous flow in two-dimensional self-affine fracture joints through direct numerical simulations of the Navier-Stokes equations. As a novel hydrodynamic feature of this flow system, we find that the effective…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 José S. Andrade , Ascânio D. Araújo , Fernando A. Oliveira , Alex Hansen

The non-equilibrium properties of a driven quasi-one dimensional superconducting ring subjected to a constant electromotive force ({\it emf}) is studied. The {\it emf} accelerates the superconducting electrons until the critical current is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mikko Karttunen , K. R. Elder , Martin B. Tarlie , Martin Grant

The temporal evolution of step-edge fluctuations under electromigration conditions is analysed using a continuum Langevin model. If the electromigration driving force acts in the step up/down direction, and step-edge diffusion is the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. J. Rous , T. W. Bole

Context. Supersonic disordered flows accompany the formation and evolution of MCs. It has been argued that turbulence can support against gravitational collapse and form hierarchical sub-structures. Aims. We study the time evolution of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Roxana-Adela Chira , Juan~Camilo Ibáñez-Mejía , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Thomas Henning

Flow fluctuations have recently emerged as a promising hemodynamic metric for understanding the rupture risk of intracranial aneurysms. Several investigations have reported in the literature corresponding flow instabilities using…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Feng Huang , Seyed Ali Hosseini , Gabor Janiga , Dominique Thévenin

In this work we apply the Method of Critical Fluctuations (MCF)on human Electrocardiogram (ECG) time-series. The method is able to reveal critical characteristics, in terms of physical behavior, in experimentally recorded signals. Using the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Yiannis Contoyiannis , Fotis Diakonos , Myron Kampitakis

The empirical speed of travelling reaction-diffusion fronts fluctuates due to the intrinsic shot noise of the reactions and diffusion. Here we study the long-time front speed fluctuations of a stochastic Huxley-Zel'dovich front. It involves…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Evgeniy Khain , Baruch Meerson , Pavel V. Sasorov

We address the velocity fluctuations of fastly moving cracks in stressed materials. One possible mechanism for such fluctuations is the interaction of the main crack with micro cracks (irrespective whether these are existing material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Bouchbinder , D. Kessler , I. Procaccia

Extending recent work on stress fluctuations in complex fluids and amorphous solids we describe in general terms the ensemble average $v(\Delta t)$ and the standard deviation $\delta v(\Delta t)$ of the variance $v[\mathbf{x}]$ of time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 G. George , L. Klochko , A. N. Semenov , J. Baschnagel , J. P. Wittmer

The most studies on functional connectivity have been done by analyzing the brain's hemodynamic response to a stimulation. On the other hand, the low-frequency spontaneous fluctuations in the blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) signals of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-02-22 Wonsang You , Joerg Stadler

A surprising feature of flow in slowly sheared model foam (bubble raft) is a measured discontinuity in the rate of strain as a function of position such that part of the system is ``flowing'' and the rest is undergoing ``elastic''…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Dennin