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Multiple scattering of polarised electromagnetic waves in diffusive media is investigated by means of radiative transfer theory. The method becomes exact in several situations of interest, such as a thick-slab experiment (slab thickness L…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Amic , J. M. Luck , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

The reflection and transmission of a few-cycle Ti:Sa laser pulse iminging on a thin plasma layer have been analysed on the basis of classical electrodynamics. An approximate analytic solution has been given for the coupled Maxwell-Lorentz…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Sandor Varro

We introduce a new notion of "matrix potential" to nonlinear optical systems. In terms of a matrix potential $g$, we present a gauge field theoretic formulation of the Maxwell-Bloch equation that provides a semiclassical description of the…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-30 Q-Han Park , H. J. Shin

High-frequency wave propagation is often modelled by nonlinear Friedrichs systems where both the differential equation and the initial data contain the inverse of a small parameter $\varepsilon$, which causes oscillations with wavelengths…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-21 Julian Baumstark , Tobias Jahnke

We present a stability analysis of a modified nonlinear Schroedinger equation describing the propagation of ultra-short pulses in negative refractive index media. Moreover, using methods of quantum statistics, we derive a kinetic equation…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Marklund , P. K. Shukla , L. Stenflo

A low dimensional nonlinear model based on the basic lighting mechanism of a firefly is proposed. The basic assumption is that the firefly lighting cycle can be thought to be a nonlinear oscillator with a robust periodic cycle. We base our…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Debashis Saikia , Madhurjya P. Bora

We provide a rigorous justication of nonlinear geometric optics expansions for reflecting \emph{pulses} in space dimensions $n>1$. The pulses arise as solutions to variable coefficient semilinear first-order hyperbolic systems. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-29 Mark Williams

We study the effects of the generic weak nonlinear loss on fast two-pulse interactions in linear waveguides. The colliding pulses are described by a system of coupled Schr\"odinger equations with a purely nonlinear coupling in the presence…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Quan M. Nguyen

Nonlinear plane acoustic waves propagating through a fluid are studied using Burgers' equation with finite viscosity. The evolution of a simple N-pulse with regular and random initial amplitude and of pulses with monochromatic and noise…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei N. Gurbatov , Bengt O. Enflo , Galina V. Pasmanik

We consider a diffusion model with limit cycle reaction functions, in the presence of convection. We select a set of functions derived from a realistic reaction model: the Schnakenberg equations. This resultant form is unsymmetrical. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 E. H. Flach , S. Schnell , J. Norbury

The nonlinear interaction between intense laser light and a quantum plasma is modeled by a collective Dirac equation coupled with the Maxwell equations. The model is used to study the nonlinear propagation of relativistically intense laser…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Bengt Eliasson , Padma K. Shukla

Electromagnetically induced transparency in an optically thick, cold medium creates a unique system where pulse-propagation velocities may be orders of magnitude less than $c$ and optical nonlinearities become exceedingly large. As a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Danielle A. Braje , Vlatko Balic , G. Y. Yin , S. E. Harris

In this paper, we consider the wave propagations of viscoelastic materials, which has been derived by Taiping-Liu to approximate the viscoelastic dynamic system with fading memory (see [T.P.Liu(1988)\cite{LiuTP}]) by the Chapman-Enskog…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-12 Zhenhua Guo , Meichen Hou , Guiqin Qiu , Lingda Xu

We introduce a phase field approach for diffusion inside and outside a closed cell with damping and with source terms at the interface. The method is compared to exact solutions (where possible) and the more traditional finite element…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Julien Kockelkoren , Herbert Levine , Wouter-Jan Rappel

We discuss the scattering of a light pulse by a single atom in free space using a purely semi-classical framework. The atom is treated as a linear elastic scatterer allowing to treat each spectral component of the incident pulse separately.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Markus Sondermann , Gerd Leuchs

The interaction of coherent nonlinear structures (such as sub-cycle solitons, electron vortices and wake Langmuir waves) with a strong wake wave in a collisionless plasma can be exploited in order to produce ultra-short electromagnetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. S. Bulanov , T. Zh. Esirkepov , F. F. Kamenets , F. Pegoraro

We propose a method to couple local and nonlocal diffusion models. By inheriting desirable properties such as patch tests, asymptotic compatibility and unintrusiveness from related splice and optimization-based coupling schemes, it enables…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-23 Shuai Jiang , Christian Glusa

A lateral interface connecting two regions with different strengths of the Bychkov-Rashba spin-orbit interaction can be used as a spin polarizer of electrons in two dimensional semiconductor heterostructures. [Khodas \emph{et al.}, Phys.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-16 A. Shekhter , M. Khodas , A. M. Finkel'stein

We prove that the Schafer-Wayne short pulse equation (SPE) which describes the propagation of ultra-short optical pulses in nonlinear media is integrable. First, we discover a Lax pair of the SPE which turns out to be of the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anton Sakovich , Sergei Sakovich

The spectral problem of thin elastic shells in membrane approximation does not satisfy the classical properties of compactness and so there exists an essential spectrum. In the first part, we propose to determinate this spectrum and the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alain Campbell