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相关论文: An Fe-Si-Ni solidification model of the Earth's la…

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Using density functional theory (DFT) we report results for the electronic structure and vibrational dynamics of hydrogenated {\beta} reconstructed Silicon Carbide (001) (3x2) surfaces with various levels of hydrogenation. These results…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 James Westover , Hamid Oughaddou , Hanna Enriquez , Abdelkader Kara

In this paper we show that the DUNE experiment can measure the Earth's density profile by analyzing atmospheric neutrino oscillations. The crucial feature that enables such measurement is the detailed event reconstruction capability of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Kevin J. Kelly , Pedro A. N. Machado , Ivan Martinez-Soler , Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez

Helium is the second most abundant element in the universe, and together with silica, they are major components of giant planets. Exploring the reactivity and state of helium and silica under high pressure is of fundamental importance for…

Earth's mantle nitrogen (N) content is comparable to that found in its N-rich atmosphere. Mantle N has been proposed to be primordial or sourced by later subduction, yet its origin has not been elucidated. Here we model N partitioning…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-05-02 H. Kurokawa , M. Laneuville , Y. Li , N. Zhang , Y. Fujii , H. Sakuraba , C. Houser , H. J. Cleaves

The orthorhombic phase of Si-doped Fe carbide is synthesized at high pressures and temperatures using laser-heated diamond anvil cell (LHDAC), followed by its characterization using X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements, Transmission…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-17 Pinku Saha , Konstantin Glazyrin , Goutam Dev Mukherjee

A simple and robust method able to predict, with high accuracy, the optical properties of single and multi-layer nanostructures is presented. The method exploits a COMSOL Multiphysics simulation platform and it has been validated by three…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Giuseppe Emanuele Lio , Giovanna Palermo , Roberto Caputo , Antonio De Luca

We present the phase diagram of a system of mesogenic top-shaped molecules based on the Parsons- Lee density functional theory and Monte Carlo simulation. The molecules are modeled as a hard spherocylinder with a hard sphere embedded in its…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-13 D. de las Heras , S. Varga , F. J. Vesely

The carbon-silicate cycle regulates the atmospheric $CO_2$ content of terrestrial planets on geological timescales through a balance between the rates of $CO_2$ volcanic outgassing and planetary intake from rock weathering. It is thought to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Kristen Menou

We have performed a detailed investigation of geophysical constraints on the possible admixture of mirror matter inside the Earth. On the basis of the Preliminary Reference Earth Model (PREM) -- the `Standard Model' of the Earth's interior…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Yu. Ignatiev , R. R. Volkas

A qualitative understanding of the greenhouse effect has long been available through models based on globally- and time-averaged quantities. We examine here a simple 864-cell climatological model that emphasizes vertical radiative energy…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Laura E. Schmidt , H. L. Helfer , Robert S. Knox

Compositionally complex alloys or concentrated solid solutions are the latest frontier in catalyst design, but mixing different elements in one catalyst may result in surface segregation. Atomistic simulations can predict segregation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-12 Alberto Ferrari , Vadim Sotskov , Alexander V. Shapeev , Fritz Körmann

Carbon, the fourth most abundant element in the Universe forms a metallic fluid with transient covalent bonds on melting. Its liquid-liquid phase transitions, intensely sought using simulations had been elusive. Here we use density…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana , Dennis D. Klug

The theory of Nested Figures of Equilibrium, expanded in Papers I and II, is investigated in the limit where the number of layers of the rotating body is infinite, enabling to reach full heterogeneity. In the asymptotic process, the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Clément Staelen , Jean-Marc Huré

Venus' mass and radius are similar to those of Earth. However, dissimilarities in atmospheric properties, geophysical activity and magnetic field generation could hint towards significant differences in the chemical composition and interior…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-10 Oliver Shah , Ravit Helled , Yann Alibert , Klaus Mezger

It is generally accepted that silicate-metal (`rocky') planet formation relies on coagulation from a mixture of sub-Mars sized planetary embryos and (smaller) planetesimals that dynamically emerge from the evolving circum-solar disc in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 R. Brasser , S. J. Mojzsis , S. C. Werner , S. Matsumura , S. Ida

Theoretical physical-chemical models for the formation of planetary systems depend on data quality for the Sun's composition, that of stars in the solar neighbourhood, and of the estimated "pristine" compositions for stellar systems. The…

We present gas-phase abundances of carbon (C), $\alpha$-elements (O, Ne, Si, and Ar) and iron (Fe) obtained from stacked spectra of high-$z$ star-forming galaxies with the deep Near Infrared Spectrograph medium-resolution data from the…

Currently, there are about 3 dozen known super-Earth (M < 10 MEarth), of which 8 are transiting planets suitable for atmospheric follow-up observations. Some of the planets are exposed to extreme temperatures as they orbit close to their…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Laura Schaefer , Katharina Lodders , Bruce Fegley

A restricted planar circular three-body system, consisting of the Sun and two planets, is studied as a simple model for a planetary system. The mass of the inner planet is considered to be larger and the system is assumed to be moving in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nader Haghighipour

The solidification and macro-segregation problem involving unsteady multi-physics and multi-phase fields is typically a complex process with mass, momentum, heat, and species transfers among solid, mushy, and liquid phase regions. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Xiaoyu Feng , Huangxin Chen , Bo Yu , Shuyu Sun