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相关论文: Notes on Quasi-Homogeneous Functions in Thermodyna…

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We show how statistical thermodynamics can be formulated in situations in which thermodynamics applies, while equilibrium statistical mechanics does not. A typical case is, in the words of Landau and Lifshitz, that of partial (or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-04-16 A. Carati , A. Maiocchi , L. Galgani

Motivated by black holes thermodynamics, we consider the zeroth law of thermodynamics for systems whose entropy is a quasi-homogeneous function of the extensive variables. We show that the generalized Gibbs-Duhem identity and the Maxwell…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-23 Alessandro Bravetti , Christine Gruber , Cesar S. Lopez-Monsalvo , Francisco Nettel

The impact of quantum mechanics on thermodynamics, particularly on the principles and designs of heat machines (HM), has been limited by the incompatibility of quantum coherent evolution with the dissipative, open-system nature of all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Gershon Kurizki , Nilakantha Meher , Tomáš Opatrný

Quasiparticles of the fractional quantum Hall systems obey fractional (including mutual) exclusion statistics. In this note we study the effects of exclusion statistics on thermal activation of quasiparticle pairs in the approximation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. Shiraishi , M. Kohmoto , Y. S. Wu

We investigate the connection between thermodynamic phase transitions and quasi-normal modes (QNMs) in charged black holes with a positive curvature constant, within the framework of $F(R)$-Euler-Heisenberg gravity. Nonlinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Zi-Yu Hou , Yu-Qi Lei , Xian-Hui Ge

Thermodynamic systems involving reversible and non-reversible heat transfer are used to derive integral inequalities expected from the Second of Law of Thermodynamics. Then, the inequalities are proved and generalized to higher dimensions…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-01-01 Anuj S. Apte

We revisit the concavity property of the thermodynamic entropy in order to formulate a general proof of the minimum energy principle as well as of other equivalent extremum principles that are valid for thermodynamic potentials and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-25 S. Prestipino , P. V. Giaquinta

This paper studies the strong quasiconvexity of norm and distance functions in finite-dimensional normed spaces. Although the Euclidean norm is known to be strongly quasiconvex on bounded convex sets, a complete characterization of this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-26 V. S. T. Long , N. M. Nam

We formulate a geometric framework for quasistatic thermodynamics in open quantum systems by parameterizing the dynamics on a control manifold. In the quasistatic limit, the system follows a manifold of stationary states, and the work…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Eric R. Bittner

The mathematical properties associated with the widely accepted concept of the extensivity of many of the common thermodynamic variables are examined and some of their consequences considered. The possible conflict between some of these and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-06-28 J. Dunning-Davies

The evaluation of the specific heat of an open, damped quantum system is a subtle issue. One possible route is based on the thermodynamic partition function which is the ratio of the partition functions of system plus bath and of the bath…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-10 Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Peter Hänggi , Peter Talkner

Thermodynamic resources, beyond their well-known usefulness in work extraction and other thermodynamic tasks, are often important also in tasks that are not evidently thermodynamic. Here we develop a framework for identifying such resources…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Varun Narasimhachar , Syed Assad , Felix C. Binder , Jayne Thompson , Benjamin Yadin , Mile Gu

In the following paper, certain blackhole dynamic potentials have been developed definitively on the lines of classical thermodynamics. These potentials have been refined in view of the small differences in the equations of the laws of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-03-07 Koustubh Ajit Kabe

We investigate the thermodynamic behavior of open quantum systems through the Hamiltonian of Mean Force, focusing on two models: a two-qubit system interacting with a thermal bath and a Jaynes-Cummings Model without the rotating wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Neha Pathania , Devvrat Tiwari , Subhashish Banerjee

The connection between the thermodynamics of charged finite nuclear systems and the asymptotically measured partitions is presented. Some open questions, concerning in particular equilibrium partitions are discussed. We show a detailed…

An analytical model of high frequency oscillations of the kinetic and potential energies in a one-dimensional harmonic crystal with a substrate potential is obtained by introducing the nonlocal energies [1]. A generalization of the kinetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Mikhail B. Babenkov , Anton M. Krivtsov , Denis V. Tsvetkov

Given the full shift over a countable state space on a countable amenable group, we develop its thermodynamic formalism. First, we introduce the concept of pressure and, using tiling techniques, prove its existence and further properties…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-11-20 Elmer R. Beltrán , Rodrigo Bissacot , Luísa Borsato , Raimundo Briceño

The methods of non-equilibrium thermodynamics of systems with an interface have been applied to the study of thermionic emission processes in abrupt semiconductor junctions, including the effects of surface states . Our analysis covers…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 G. Gomila , A. Perez-Madrid , J. M. Rubi

In this work, we put forward the theoretical foundation toward thermodynamics of quantum impurity systems measurable in experiments. The theoretical developments involve the identifications on two types of thermodynamic entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-24 Hong Gong , Yao Wang , Hou-Dao Zhang , Rui-Xue Xu , Xiao Zheng , YiJing Yan

We study $k$-bonacci substitutions. For each we define a renormalization operator associated to it and examine its iterates over potentials in a certain class. We also study the pressure function associated to potentials in this class and…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-10-24 Jordan Emme