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The response of lipid bilayers to osmotic stress is an important part of cellular function. Previously, in [Oglecka et al. 2014], we reported that cell-sized giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs) exposed to hypotonic media, respond to the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Morgan Chabanon , James C. S. Ho , Bo Liedberg , Atul N. Parikh , Padmini Rangamani

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to study fluidization of a vertically vibrated, three-dimensional shallow granular layer. As the container acceleration is increased above g, the granular temperature and root mean square particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-08-01 Jennifer Kreft , Matthias Schroeter , Jack B. Swift , Harry L. Swinney

An optomechanical oscillator undergoes a Hopf bifurcation that connects two dynamical regimes with different information-processing capabilities: thermal Brownian motion and coherent self-sustained oscillation. Below threshold, the…

Gene regulatory networks, i.e. DNA segments in a cell which interact with each other indirectly through their RNA and protein products, lie at the heart of many important intracellular signal transduction processes. In this paper we analyse…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-03 Mark Chaplain , Mariya Ptashnyk , Marc Sturrock

We analyze the nonlinear dynamics near the incoherent state in a mean-field model of coupled oscillators. The population is described by a Fokker-Planck equation for the distribution of phases, and we apply center-manifold reduction to…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-22 John David Crawford

We show in a rigorous way that a stable internal single-layer stationary solution is destabilized by the Hopf bifurcation as the time constant exceeds a certain critical value. Moreover, the exact critical value and the exact period of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-17 Shin-Ichiro Ei , Yasuhito Miyamoto , Tatsuki Mori

We study strong-gravity effects on modulation of radiation emerging from accreting compact objects as a possible mechanism for flux modulation in QPOs. We construct a toy model of an oscillating torus in the slender approximation assuming…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michal Bursa

We consider the model for the distribution of a long homopolymer in a potential field. The typical shape of the polymer depends on the temperature parameter. We show that at a critical value of the temperature the transition occurs from a…

概率论 · 数学 2009-02-18 M. Cranston , L. Koralov , S. Molchanov , B. Vainberg

The periodic modulation of an oscillator's frequency can lead to so-called parametric oscillations at half the driving frequency, which display bistability between two states whose phases differ by \pi. Such phase-locking bistability is at…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Rubén Martínez-Lorente , Fernando Silva , Germán J. de Valcárcel

We study a modified Bullard dynamo and show that this system is equivalent to a nonlinear oscillator subject to a multiplicative noise. The stability analysis of this oscillator is performed. Two bifurcations are identified, first towards…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Nicolas Leprovost , Bérengère Dubrulle , Franck Plunian

We study the linear instabilities and bifurcations in the Selkov model for glycolysis with diffusion. We show that this model has a zero wave-vector, finite frequency Hopf bifurcation to a growing oscillatory but spatially homogeneous state…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-04-23 Abhik Basu , Jayanta K Bhattacharjee

A periodic perturbation generates a complicated dynamics close to separatrices and saddle points. We construct an asymptotic solution which is close to the separatrix for the unperturbed Duffing's oscillator over a long time. This solution…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-03-27 O. M. Kiselev

Oscillatory integrals arise in many situations where it is important to obtain decay estimates which are stable under certain perturbations of the phase. Examining the structural problems underpinning these estimates leads one to consider…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-04-27 John Green

We describe a mechanism for pronounced biochemical oscillations, relevant to microscopic systems, such as the intracellular environment. This mechanism operates for reaction schemes which, when modeled using deterministic rate equations,…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 A. J. McKane , J. D. Nagy , T. J. Newman , M. O. Stefanini

We investigate an analytical treatment of bifurcations of families of resonant `thin' tubes in axisymmetric galactic potentials. We verify that the most relevant bifurcations are due to the (1:1) resonance producing the `inclined' orbits…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Giuseppe Pucacco

An approach is suggested for treating multiscale fluctuations in macromolecular systems. The emphasis is on the statistical properties of such fluctuations. The approach is illustrated by a macromolecular system with mesoscopic fluctuations…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-07 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We consider dynamical systems depending on one or more real parameters, and assuming that, for some ``critical'' value of the parameters, the eigenvalues of the linear part are resonant, we discuss the existence -- under suitable hypotheses…

solv-int · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cicogna G

In this study, a two-state mechanochemical model is presented to describe the dynamic instability of microtubules (MTs) in cells. The MTs switches between two states, assembly state and disassembly state. In assembly state, the growth of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-03-23 Yunxin Zhang

We study bifurcation for the constant scalar curvature equation along a one-parameter family of Riemannian metrics on the total space of a harmonic Riemannian submersion. We provide an existence theorem for bifurcation points and a…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-08-17 Nobuhiko Otoba , Jimmy Petean

The effect of decaying oscillatory perturbations on autonomous Hamiltonian systems in the plane with a stable equilibrium is investigated. It is assumed that perturbations preserve the equilibrium and satisfy a resonance condition. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-11 Oskar Sultanov