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To address the demosaicking problem in multispectral polarization filter array (MSPFA) imaging, we propose a multispectral polarization demosaicking network (MSPDNet) that improves image reconstruction accuracy. Imaging with a multispectral…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-17 Tomoharu Ishiuchi , Kazuma Shinoda

The blind image deconvolution is a challenging, highly ill-posed nonlinear inverse problem. We introduce a Multiscale Hierarchical Decomposition Method (MHDM) that is iteratively solving variational problems with adaptive data and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-21 Tobias Wolf , Stefan Kindermann , Elena Resmerita , Luminita Vese

We consider an inverse problem involving the reconstruction of the solution to a nonlinear partial differential equation (PDE) with unknown boundary conditions. Instead of direct boundary data, we are provided with a large dataset of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-30 Erik Burman , Mats G. Larson , Karl Larsson , Carl Lundholm

Edge detection, as a fundamental task in computer vision, has garnered increasing attention. The advent of deep learning has significantly advanced this field. However, recent deep learning-based methods generally face two significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Changsong Liu , Wei Zhang , Yanyan Liu , Mingyang Li , Wenlin Li , Yimeng Fan , Xiangnan Bai , Liang Zhang

A method for measuring the spectrum of a density field by a discrete wavelet space-scale decomposition (SSD) has been studied. We show how the power spectrum can effectively be described by the father function coefficients (FFC) of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jesus Pando , Li-Zhi Fang

Automatic segmentation of breast tumors from the ultrasound images is essential for the subsequent clinical diagnosis and treatment plan. Although the existing deep learning-based methods have achieved significant progress in automatic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-24 Xing Yang , Jian Zhang , Qijian Chen , Li Wang , Lihui Wang

Low-rank Deconvolution (LRD) has appeared as a new multi-dimensional representation model that enjoys important efficiency and flexibility properties. In this work we ask ourselves if this analytical model can compete against Deep Learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 David Reixach , Josep Ramon Morros

Deep models have achieved impressive progress in solving partial differential equations (PDEs). A burgeoning paradigm is learning neural operators to approximate the input-output mappings of PDEs. While previous deep models have explored…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Haixu Wu , Tengge Hu , Huakun Luo , Jianmin Wang , Mingsheng Long

Mobile photography is often limited by complex, lens-specific optical aberrations. While recent deep learning methods approach this as an end-to-end deblurring task, these "black-box" models lack explicit optical modeling and can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Kartik Jhawar , Tamo Sancho Miguel Tandoc , Khoo Jun Xuan , Wang Lipo

The problem of matrix completion and decomposition in the cone of positive semidefinite (PSD) matrices is a well-understood problem, with many important applications in areas such as linear algebra, optimization, and control theory. This…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-28 Ding Zhang , Axel Ringh , Li Qiu

In this article we consider the problem of finding the visibility set from a given point when the obstacles are represented as the level set of a given function. Although the visibility set can be computed efficiently by ray tracing, there…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-05 Adam Oberman , Tiago Salvador

The problem of sparse multichannel blind deconvolution (S-MBD) arises frequently in many engineering applications such as radar/sonar/ultrasound imaging. To reduce its computational and implementation cost, we propose a compression method…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-05 Bahareh Tolooshams , Satish Mulleti , Demba Ba , Yonina C. Eldar

Most existing federated learning (FL) methods for medical image analysis only considered intramodal heterogeneity, limiting their applicability to multimodal imaging applications. In practice, some FL participants may possess only a subset…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Hong Liu , Dong Wei , Qian Dai , Xian Wu , Yefeng Zheng , Liansheng Wang

This paper presents an efficient approach to image segmentation that approximates the piecewise-smooth (PS) functional in [12] with explicit solutions. By rendering some rational constraints on the initial conditions and the final solutions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-09 Huihui Song , Yuhui Zheng , Kaihua Zhang

Context. For accurately measuring intensities and determining magnetic field strengths of small-scale solar (magnetic) structure, knowledge of and compensation for the point spread function is crucial. For images recorded with the Swedish…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-19 G. B. Scharmer , M. G. Löfdahl , T. I. M. van Werkhoven , J. de la Cruz Rodriguez

This work develops a particle system addressing the approximation of McKean-Vlasov stochastic differential equations (SDEs). The novelty of the approach lies in involving low discrepancy sequences nontrivially in the construction of a…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-17 Nadhir Ben Rached , Abdul-Lateef Haji-Ali , Raúl Tempone , Leon Wilkosz

Frequency domain spectroscopy allows an experimenter to establish optical properties of solids in a wide frequency band including the technically challenging 10 THz region, and in other bands enables metrological comparison between…

光学 · 物理学 2018-09-21 Steven Chick , Ben Murdin , Guy Matmon , Mira Naftaly

We consider the problem of fusing an arbitrary number of multiband, i.e., panchromatic, multispectral, or hyperspectral, images belonging to the same scene. We use the well-known forward observation and linear mixture models with Gaussian…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-19 Reza Arablouei

We extend deconvolution in a periodic setting to deal with functional data. The resulting functional deconvolution model can be viewed as a generalization of a multitude of inverse problems in mathematical physics where one needs to recover…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-03-09 Marianna Pensky , Theofanis Sapatinas

Accurately delineating the visual pathway (VP) is crucial for understanding the human visual system and diagnosing related disorders. Exploring multi-parametric MR imaging data has been identified as an important way to delineate VP.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Alou Diakite , Cheng Li , Lei Xie , Yuanjing Feng , Ruoyou Wu , Jianzhong He , Hairong Zheng , Shanshan Wang