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The response of cold atom gases to small periodic phase modulation of an optical lattice is discussed. For bosonic gases, the energy absorption rate is given, within linear response theory, by imaginary part of the current correlation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Akiyuki Tokuno , Thierry Giamarchi

Implications of the internal symmetries on the dynamics of the trapped two-component atomic vapors are discussed. In the cases of $^{87}$Rb (bosons) as well as of $^{40}$K (fermions) trapped in the two hyperfine states, the intrinsic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-24 A. B. Kuklov , N. Chensincki , Joseph L. Birman

We are interested in the emission characteristics of an atom interacting with the polaritonic excitations of a semiconductor or insulator embedded in a one-mode cavity. Since polaritons inside of the cavity exhibit intrinsic squeezing, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Paolo Schwendimann , Antonio Quattropani

We study arrays of plasmonic nanoparticles combined with quantum emitters, quantum plasmonic lattices, as a platform for room temperature studies of quantum many-body physics. We outline a theory to describe surface plasmon polariton…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-01 J. -P. Martikainen , M. O. J. Heikkinen , P. Törmä

The process of exciting the gas of trapped bosons from an equilibrium initial state to strongly nonequilibrium states is described as a procedure of symmetry restoration caused by external perturbations. Initially, the trapped gas is cooled…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-16 V. S. Bagnato , V. I. Yukalov

We investigate the problem of a single ion in a radio-frequency trap and immersed in an ultracold Bose gas either in a condensed or a non-condensed phase. We develop master equation formalism describing the sympathetic cooling and we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Michał Krych , Zbigniew Idziaszek

We study the motion of a Brownian particle subjected to Lorentz force due to an external magnetic field. Each spatial degree of freedom of the particle is coupled to a different thermostat. We show that the magnetic field results in…

This paper considers a system of Boltzmann equations modelling the mixture of monatomic and polyatomic gases in an $L^{2}-L^{\infty}$ perturbation theory around global modified Maxwellians accounting for the internal energy of the mixture…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-20 Ricardo Alonso , Zongguang Li

A new mechanism of parity breakdown in a spinor Bose gas is predicted; it causes a single-mode state of polaritons to be spontaneously divided into different polarization domains which annihilate each other at the interface areas. In a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-30 S. S. Gavrilov

We derive the finite temperature oscillation modes of a harmonically confined Bose-Einstein condensed gas undergoing rigid body rotation supported by a vortex lattice in the condensate. The hydrodynamic modes separate into two classes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Armen Sedrakian , Ira Wasserman

Previous approaches of emergent thermalization for condensed matter based on typical wavefunctions are extended to generate an intrinsically quantum theory of gases. Gases are fundamentally quantum objects at all temperatures, by virtue of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-29 Clifford Chafin

In a system of ac-driven condensed bosons we study a new type of Josephson effect occurring between states sharing the same region of space and the same internal atom structure. We first develop a technique to calculate the long time…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-07-31 M. Heimsoth , C. E. Creffield , L. D. Carr , F. Sols

We have analyzed low-temperature behavior of two-dimensional electron gas in polar heterostructures subjected to a high electric field. When the optical phonon emission is the fastest relaxation process, we have found existence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-29 V. V. Korotyeyev , V. A. Kochelap , L. Varani

The dynamics of dark matter-wave solitons in elongated atomic condensates are discussed at finite temperatures. Simulations with the stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii equation reveal a noticeable, experimentally observable spread in individual…

Taking advantage of the known exact mapping of the one-dimensional Hard Core Bose (HCB) fluid onto a non-interacting spinless fermion gas, we examine in full detail a thought experiment on cold atoms confined in a quasi-one-dimensional…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-08 Manuele Tettamanti , Sergio L. Cacciatori , Alberto Parola

The exchange of collective modes has been demonstrated to be a powerful tool for inducing superconductivity and superfluidity in various condensed matter and atomic systems. In this article, we study the mediated interactions of collective…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Santiago Moroni-García , Arturo Camacho-Guardian

Axisymmetric disturbances that preserve their form as they move along the vortex lines in uniform Bose-Einstein condensates are obtained numerically by the solution of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. A continuous family of such solitary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Natalia G. Berloff

We study collective processes for an electron beam propagating through a background plasma using simulations and analytical theory. A new regime where the instability of a Langmuir wave packet can grow locally much faster than ion frequency…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Haomin Sun , Jian Chen , Igor D. Kaganovich , Alexander Khrabrov , Dmytro Sydorenko

The equilibrium resulting in a recombining plasma with arbitrary metallicity Z, heated by a mean radiation field E as well as by sound waves dissipation due to thermal conduction, dynamic and bulk viscosity is analyzed. Generally, the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Miguel H. Ibañez Sanchez , Sandra M. Conde C , Pedro L. Contreras E

A previously developed approach for the numerical treatment of two particles that are confined in a finite optical-lattice potential and interact via an arbitrary isotropic interaction potential has been extended to incorporate an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Bruno Schulz , Simon Sala , Alejandro Saenz