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We solve the problem of electron scattering at a soft temporal potential step. Given the relativistic nature of the problem, we use the Dirac equation, with its spinor wavefunction. We find solutions in terms of hypergeometric functions,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Furkan Ok , Christophe Caloz

We consider a model of an electron in a crystal moving under the influence of an external electric field: Schroedinger's equation in one spatial dimension with a potential which is the sum of a periodic function $V$ and a smooth function…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Alexander B. Watson , Michael I. Weinstein

Electronic transport through a material depends on the response to local perturbations induced by defects or impurities in the material. The scattering processes can be described in terms of phase shifts and corresponding cross sections.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 D. Meneses-Gustin , S. E. Ulloa , V. Lopez-Richard

We investigate the scattering of a charged quantum particle in a helically twisted background that induces an effective Coulomb-like interaction, in the presence of an Aharonov-Bohm (AB) flux. Starting from the nonrelativistic Schr\"odinger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Augusto Tadeu P. de Araújo , Edilberto O. Silva

Schr\"odinger equation with given, {\it a priori} known current is formulated. A non-zero current density is maintained in the quantum system via a subsidiary condition imposed by vector, local Lagrange multiplier. Constrained minimization…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. S. Kosov

The dynamics of Rydberg states of atomic hydrogen driven by elliptically polarized microwaves of frequency fulfilling 2:1 classical resonance condition is investigated both semiclassically and quantum mechanically in a simplified…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Krzysztof Sacha , Jakub Zakrzewski

We calculate the cross section of the electron scattering from a bound nucleon within light-front approximation. The advantage of this approximation is the possibility of systematic account for the off-shell effects which become essential…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Frank Vera , Misak M. Sargsian

We investigate the dynamics of interacting electrons confined to two types of quantum dot system, when driven by an external AC field. We first consider a system of two electrons confined to a pair of coupled quantum dots by using an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 C. E. Creffield , G. Platero

We investigated the role that the electron-electron interaction plays on the propagating properties of wave packets in a one-dimensional crystal with impurities. We considered two interacting particles with opposite spins in a band, where…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. E. de Brito , E. S. Rodrigues , H. N. Nazareno

We show the existence of quantum states of the Heisenberg XY chain which closely follow the motion of the corresponding semi-classical ones, and whose evolution resemble the propagation of a shock wave in a fluid. These states are exact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vladislav Popkov , Mario Salerno

We address the problem of transmission of electrons between two noninteracting leads through a region where they interact (quantum dot). We use a model of spinless electrons hopping on a one-dimensional lattice and with an interaction on a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Abhishek Dhar , Diptiman Sen , Dibyendu Roy

Coherent electron transport through a quantum channel in the presence of a general extended scattering potential is investigated using a T-matrix Lippmann-Schwinger approach. The formalism is applied to a quantum wire with Gaussian type…

We make a comparison between the energy levels of the hydrogen atom, calculated by using standard methods, and that by using a modified Coulomb potential due to the interaction between the magnetic moments of the proton and electron. In…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-09 Voicu Dolocan

The quantum-mechanical scattering on a compact Riemannian manifold with semi-axes attached to it (hedgehog-shaped manifold) is considered. The complete description of the spectral structure of Schroedinger operators on such a manifold is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Bruening , V. Geyler

We consider a hydrogen atom confined in time-dependent trap created by a spherical impenetrable box with time-dependent radius. For such model we study the behavior of atomic electron under the (non-adiabatic) dynamical confinement caused…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 S. Rakhmanov , D. Matrasulov , V. I. Matveev

The hadronic quark structure is investigated in the frame of high energy electron proton scattering. A phenomenological model based on the Born approximation is used to calculate the transition matrix element for the quark system forming…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. T. Hussein , N. M. Hassan

Recent theoretical and experimental developments in the field of electron vortex beam physics have raised questions on what exactly this novelty in the field of electron microscopy (and other fields, such as particle physics) really…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Ruben Van Boxem , Bart Partoens , Jo Verbeeck

Classical electrodynamics including classical electromagnetic zero-point radiation leads to a ground state and resonant excited states for a charged particle in a Coulomb potential. These resonant states correspond to integer values of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Timothy H. Boyer

We theoretically investigate the scattering of bright solitons in a Bose-Einstein condensate on narrow attractive potential wells. Reflection, transmission and trapping of an incident soliton are predicted to occur with remarkably abrupt…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-03-25 T. Ernst , J. Brand

We show a unified physical picture of single cyclotron electron with radiation-reaction, which bridges the classical electron models and quantum mechanical self-consistent field theory. On a classical level, we suggest an improved…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Qiang Chen , Peifeng Fan , Jianyuan Xiao