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The expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm is a powerful computational technique for finding the maximum likelihood estimates for parametric models when the data are not fully observed. The EM is best suited for situations where the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-05-14 Chanseok Park

We investigate the issue of optimization stability in variance-based state-specific variational Monte Carlo, discussing the roles of the objective function, the complexity of wave function ansatz, the amount of sampling effort, and the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Leon Otis , Eric Neuscamman

Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methods such as variational Monte Carlo and fixed node diffusion Monte Carlo depend heavily on the quality of the trial wave function. Although Slater-Jastrow wave functions are the most commonly used variational…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Bryan K. Clark , Miguel A. Morales , Jeremy McMinis , Jeongnim Kim , Gustavo E. Scuseria

We explore the use in quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) of trial wave functions consisting of a Jastrow factor multiplied by a truncated configuration-interaction (CI) expansion in Slater determinants obtained from a CI perturbatively selected…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-25 Emmanuel Giner , Roland Assaraf , Julien Toulouse

We develop the idea of using Monte Carlo sampling of random portfolios to solve portfolio investment problems. In this first paper we explore the need for more general optimization tools, and consider the means by which constrained random…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2010-08-24 William T. Shaw

In this review we discuss, from a unified point of view, a variety of Monte Carlo methods used to solve eigenvalue problems in statistical mechanics and quantum mechanics. Although the applications of these methods differ widely, the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-05-21 M. P. Nightingale , C. J. Umrigar

We present a variational Monte Carlo (VMC) method that works equally well for the ground and the excited states of a quantum system. The method is based on the minimization of the variance of energy, as opposed to the energy itself in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Imran Khan , Bo Gao

Variational Monte Carlo (VMC) is a powerful and fast-growing method for optimizing and evolving parameterized many-body wave functions, especially with modern neural-network quantum states. In practice, however, the stochastic estimators…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Zhou-Quan Wan , Roeland Wiersema , Shiwei Zhang

When using Hartree-Fock (HF) trial wave functions in quantum Monte Carlo calculations, one faces, in case of HF instabilities, the HF symmetry dilemma in choosing between the symmetry-adapted solution of higher HF energy and symmetry-broken…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Peter Reinhardt , Julien Toulouse , Roland Assaraf , C. J. Umrigar , Philip E. Hoggan

The Variational Monte Carlo method has recently seen important advances through the use of neural network quantum states. While more and more sophisticated ans\"atze have been designed to tackle a wide variety of quantum many-body problems,…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-07-09 M. Drissi , J. W. T. Keeble , J. Rozalén Sarmiento , A. Rios

Inspired by the universal approximation theorem and widespread adoption of artificial neural network techniques in a diversity of fields, we propose feed-forward neural networks as a general purpose trial wave function for quantum Monte…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Jan Kessler , Francesco Calcavecchia , Thomas D. Kühne

The parameter derivative of the expectation value of the energy, $\partial E/\partial p$, is a key ingredient in variational quantum Monte Carlo (VMC) wave function optimization methods. In some cases, a na\"ive Monte Carlo estimate of this…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Shivesh Pathak , Lucas K. Wagner

Based on the central limit theorem, we discuss the problem of evaluation of the statistical error of Monte Carlo calculations using a time discretized diffusion process. We present a robust and practical method to determine the effective…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 François Delyon , Bernard Bernu , Markus Holzmann

In the regime where traditional approaches to electronic structure cannot afford to achieve accurate energy differences via exhaustive wave function flexibility, rigorous approaches to balancing different states' accuracies become…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Paul J. Robinson , Sergio D. Pineda Flores , Eric Neuscamman

We present a modification to variational Monte Carlo's linear method optimization scheme that addresses a critical memory bottleneck while maintaining compatibility with both the traditional ground state variational principle and our…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Luning Zhao , Eric Neuscamman

We present a simple, robust and highly efficient method for optimizing all parameters of many-body wave functions in quantum Monte Carlo calculations, applicable to continuum systems and lattice models. Based on a strong zero-variance…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. J. Umrigar , Julien Toulouse , Claudia Filippi , S. Sorella , R. G. Hennig

The problem of optimising functions with intractable gradients frequently arise in machine learning and statistics, ranging from maximum marginal likelihood estimation procedures to fine-tuning of generative models. Stochastic approximation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-30 James Cuin , Davide Carbone , Yanbo Tang , O. Deniz Akyildiz

Many quantum many-body wavefunctions, such as Jastrow-Slater, tensor network, and neural quantum states, are studied with the variational Monte Carlo technique, where stochastic optimization is usually performed to obtain a faithful…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Ruojing Peng , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

We present simple and practical strategies to reduce the variance of Monte Carlo estimators. Our focus is on variational Monte Carlo calculations of atomic forces and pressure in electronic systems, although we show that the underlying…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-17 David Linteau , Saverio Moroni , Giuseppe Carleo , Markus Holzmann

Modern quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methods often capture electron correlation through both explicitly correlating Jastrow factors and small to mid-sized configuration interaction (CI) expansions. Here, we study the additional optimization…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Scott M. Garner , Eric Neuscamman