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Using exact continuous quantum Monte Carlo techniques, we study the zero and finite temperature properties of a system of harmonically trapped one dimensional spin 1/2 fermions with short range interactions. Motivated by experimental…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michele Casula , D. M. Ceperley , Erich J. Mueller

Robust topology optimization (RTO), as a class of topology optimization problems, identifies a design with the best average performance while reducing the response sensitivity to input uncertainties, e.g. load uncertainty. Solving RTO is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Rini Jasmine Gladstone , Mohammad Amin Nabian , Vahid Keshavarzzadeh , Hadi Meidani

Knot diagrams are among the most common visual tools in topology. Computer programs now make it possible to draw, manipulate and render them digitally, which proves to be useful in knot theory teaching and research. Still, an openly…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Lennart Finke , Edmund Weitz

Two distinct knots are said to be friends if their complements, filled along the 0-slope, produce diffeomorphic 3-manifolds. In this article, we develop a practical algorithm, implemented using SnapPy and Regina, to search for a friend of a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-26 Marc Kegel , Jonathan Spreer

The ropelength of a knot is the minimum contour length of a tube of unit radius that traces out the knot in three dimensional space without self-overlap, colloquially the minimum amount of rope needed to tie a given knot. Theoretical upper…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-10-27 Alexander R. Klotz , Matthew Maldonado

Knot theory is the Mathematical study of knots. In this paper we have studied the Composition of two knots. Knot theory belongs to Mathematical field of Topology, where the topological concepts such as topological spaces, homeomorphisms,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-07-04 G Infant Gabriel , Dr N Uma

We extend the entanglement bootstrap approach to (3+1)-dimensions. We study knotted excitations of (3+1)-dimensional liquid topological orders and exotic fusion processes of loops. As in previous work in (2+1)-dimensions, we define a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Jin-Long Huang , John McGreevy , Bowen Shi

Network alignment, the process of finding correspondences between nodes in different graphs, has many scientific and industrial applications. Existing unsupervised network alignment methods find suboptimal alignments that break up node…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Xiyuan Chen , Mark Heimann , Fatemeh Vahedian , Danai Koutra

Many separable nonlinear optimization problems can be approximated by their nonlinear objective functions with piecewise linear functions. A natural question arising from applying this approach is how to break the interval of interest into…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-10 Carlos Ugaz , Lanshan Han , Alvin Lim

The novel concept of entanglement renormalization and its corresponding tensor network renormalization technique have been highly successful in developing a controlled real space renormalization group (RG) scheme. Numerically approximate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Gong Cheng , Lin Chen , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Ling-Yan Hung

A theoretical description of the radial density profile for charged particles with Yukawa interaction in a harmonic trap is described. At strong Coulomb coupling shell structure is observed in both computer simulations and experiments.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Henning Bruhn , Hanno Kählert , Torben Ott , Michael Bonitz , Jeffrey Wrighton , James Dufty

The dynamical model on 3+1 dimensional spacetime admitting soliton solutions is discussed. The proposal soliton is localized in the vicinity of a closed contour, which could be linked and/or knotted. The topological charge is Hopf…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ludvig D. Faddeev

We present a topological framework for finding low-flop algorithms for evaluating element stiffness matrices associated with multilinear forms for finite element methods posed over straight-sided affine domains. This framework relies on…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-05-15 Robert C. Kirby , Anders Logg , L. Ridgway Scott , Andy R. Terrel

We classify tight contact structures with zero Giroux torsion on some Seifert-fibered manifolds with four exceptional fibers. We get the lower bound by constructing contact structures using Legendrian surgery. We use convex surface theory…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-04 Tanushree Shah

We refine the bit complexity analysis of an algorithm for the computation of at least one point per connected component of a smooth real algebraic set, yielding exponential speedup (with respect to the number of variables) compared to prior…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Jesse Elliott , Mark Giesbrecht , Edern Gillot , Mohab Safey El Din , Éric Schost

One of the purposes in this paper is to provide a better understanding of the alternance property which occurs in Chebyshev polynomial approximation and piecewise polynomial approximation problems. In the first part of this paper, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-23 Jean-Pierre Crouzeix , Nadezda Sukhorukova , Julien Ugon

Physical knot classification is a challenging fine-grained recognition task in which the intended discriminative cue is rope crossing structure; however, high closed-set accuracy may still arise from low-level appearance shortcuts rather…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Shiheng Nie , Yunguang Yue

We present new computations of approximately length-minimizing polygons with fixed thickness. These curves model the centerlines of "tight" knotted tubes with minimal length and fixed circular cross-section. Our curves approximately…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-02-10 Ted Ashton , Jason Cantarella , Michael Piatek , Eric Rawdon

The paper presents a topology optimization approach that designs an optimal structure, called a self-supporting structure, which is ready to be fabricated via additive manufacturing without the usage of additional support structures. Such…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-25 Dengyang Zhao , Ming Li , Yusheng Liu

The trunk of a knot in $S^3$, defined by Makoto Ozawa, is a measure of geometric complexity similar to the bridge number or width of a knot. We prove that for any two knots $K_1$ and $K_2$, we have $tr(K_1 \# K_2) =…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-08-02 Derek Davies , Alexander Zupan