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相关论文: Relation of uncertainty for time

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Time-energy uncertainty relation (TEUR) plays a fundamental role in quantum mechanics, as it allows to grasp peculiar aspects of a variety of phenomena based on very general principles and symmetries of the theory. Using the Mandelstam-Tamm…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Luca Smaldone

In Physics, we have laws that determine the time evolution of a given physical system, depending on its parameters and its initial conditions. When we have multi-stable systems, many attractors coexist so that their basins of attraction…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Miguel A. F. Sanjuan

Sharp uncertainty relations restricting the values of variances in the position space and in the momentum (wavevector) space are derived. They have the same form $\Delta r\Delta k\ge 5/2$ in the classical theory of light beams, in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Zofia Bialynicka-Birula

General characterizations of physical measurements are discussed within the framework of the classical information theory. The uncertainty relation for simultaneous measurements of two physical observables is defined in this framework for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Yoshimasa Kurihara

The thermodynamic uncertainty relation gives a lower bound on the amount of dissipation in a mesoscopic system. By considering the fluctuations in the hysteresis of the current -- the sum of the currents in the time-forward and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Karel Proesmans , Jordan M. Horowitz

We extend a class of recently derived thermodynamic uncertainty relations to vector-valued observables. In contrast to the scalar-valued observables examined previously, this multidimensional thermodynamic uncertainty relation provides a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Andreas Dechant

This paper explores the status of some notions which are usually associated to time, like datations, chronology, durations, causality, cosmic time and time functions in the Einsteinian relativistic theories. It shows how, even if some of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-11 Marc Lachieze-Rey

This paper presents alternative ideas on the physics of time that lead to a new interpretation of cosmological redshifts. These ideas are based on the close relationship between the speed of time and entropy processes in our universe. I…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Vladimir I. Garaimov

Time-arrow $s=+/-$, intrinsic to a concrete physical system, is associated with the direction of information loss $\Delta I$ displayed by the random evolution of the given system. When the information loss tends to zero the intrinsic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Lajos Diosi

Uncertainty relations provide constraints on how well the outcomes of incompatible measurements can be predicted, and, as well as being fundamental to our understanding of quantum theory, they have practical applications such as for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Patrick J. Coles , Roger Colbeck , Li Yu , Michael Zwolak

Arguments are given that time must be defined in an operative manner,i.e., by constructing devices which can serve as clocks.The investigation of such devices leads to the conclusion that there is a principal uncertainity of time if one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Schoen

We address entropic uncertainty relations between time and energy or, more precisely, between measurements of an observable $G$ and the displacement $r$ of the $G$-generated evolution $e^{-ir G}$. We derive lower bounds on the entropic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Christian Bertoni , Yuxiang Yang , Joseph M. Renes

By collecting both quantum and gravitational principles, a space-time uncertainty relation $(\delta t)(\delta r)^{3}\geqslant\pi r^{2}l_{p}^{2}$ is derived. It can be used to facilitate the discussion of several profound questions, such as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-07 Yi-Xin Chen , Yong Xiao

We discuss a Lorentz covariant space-time uncertainty relation, which agrees with that of Karolyhazy-Ng-van Dam when an observational time period delta t is larger than the Planck time lp. At delta t < lp, this uncertainty relation takes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Naoki Sasakura

The thermodynamic uncertainty relation (TUR) provides a universal entropic bound for the precision of the fluctuation of the charge transfer for example for a class of continuous time stochastic processes. However, its extension to general…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Takaaki Monnai

There is uncertainty associated with the occurrence of many events in real life. In this paper we develop a temporal logic to deal with such uncertain events and outline a possible implementation in an extension of PROLOG. Events are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-10 Soumitra Dutta

A surrogate data analysis is presented, which is based on the fluctuations of the ``entropy'' $S$ defined in the natural time-domain [Phys. Rev. E {\bf 68}, 031106, 2003]. This entropy is not a static one as, for example, the Shannon…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. A. Varotsos , N. V. Sarlis , E. S. Skordas , M. S. Lazaridou

In quantum theory we refer to the probability of finding a particle between positions $x$ and $x+dx$ at the instant $t$, although we have no capacity of predicting exactly when the detection occurs. In this work, first we present an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Eduardo O. Dias , Fernando Parisio

The conceptual definition and understanding of the nature of time, both qualitatively and quantitatively is of the utmost difficulty and importance, and plays a fundamental role in physics. Physical systems seem to evolve in paths of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-14 Francisco S. N. Lobo

One of the most difficult problems in the foundations of physics is what gives rise to the arrow of time. Since the fundamental dynamical laws of physics are (essentially) symmetric in time, the explanation for time's arrow must come from…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Eddy Keming Chen