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For a hypersurface in a projective space, we consider the set of pairs of a point and a line in the projective space such that the line intersects the hypersurface at the point with a fixed multiplicity. We prove that this set of pairs…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-12-13 Atsushi Ikeda

We apply the string-triality\cite{duffetal} to argue the existence of the string-networks of solitonic T and U-strings in the heterotic theory on T^6, S and T-strings in IIB on K3 x T^2 and, S and U-strings in IIA on K3 x T^2. We then show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Alok Kumar , Aalok Misra

Photon surfaces are timelike, totally umbilic hypersurfaces of Lorentzian spacetimes. In the first part of this paper, we locally characterize all possible photon surfaces in a class of static, spherically symmetric spacetimes that includes…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-01 Carla Cederbaum , Gregory J. Galloway

This is a preliminary version of the paper for the Lecture Notes Series.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mikhail Grinenko

It is shown that the heterotic string emerges as a soliton in the type I superstring theory in ten dimensions. The collective coordinates of the soliton are described by a smooth, chiral worldsheet theory. There are eight bosonic and eight…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Atish Dabholkar

Multifractals are inhomogeneous measures (or functions) which are typically described by a full spectrum of real dimensions, as opposed to a single real dimension. Results from the study of fractal strings in the analysis of their geometry,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-10-07 Michel L. Lapidus , John A. Rock

Recent data on neutrino mass differences are consistent with a hierarchical neutrino mass structure strikingly similar to what is observed for the other fermionic masses.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul M. Fishbane , Peter Kaus

A simple method to describe spatially dispersive metasurfaces is proposed where the angle-dependent surface susceptibilities are explicitly used to formulate the zero thickness sheet model of practical metasurface structures. It is shown…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-08-17 João G. Nizer Rahmeier , Tom J. Smy , Jordan Dugan , Shulabh Gupta

We consider quadric surface fibrations over curves, defined over algebraically closed and finite fields. Our goal is to understand, in geometric terms, spaces of sections for such fibrations. We analyze varieties of maximal isotropic…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-11-07 Brendan Hassett , Yuri Tschinkel

The unified geometrical interpretation of the linear character of the Zeno-line (unit compressibility line Z=1) and the rectilinear diameter is proposed. We show that recent findings about the properties of the Zeno-line and striking…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-06-22 V. L. Kulinskii

We investigate the formation of trapped surfaces in cosmological spacetimes, using constant mean curvature slicing. Quantitative criteria for the formation of trapped surfaces demonstrate that cosmological regions enclosed by trapped…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Edward Malec , Niall Ó Murchadha

Spacetime is represented by ordered sequences of topologically closed Poincare sections of the primary space constructed of primary empty cells. These mappings are constrained to provide homeomorphic structures serving as frames of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michel Bounias , Volodymyr Krasnoholovets

We state a number of conjectures that together allow one to classify a broad class of del Pezzo surfaces with cyclic quotient singularities using mirror symmetry. We prove our conjectures in the simplest cases. The conjectures relate…

On del Pezzo surfaces, we study effective ample $\mathbb{R}$-divisors such that the complements of their supports are isomorphic to $\mathbb{A}^1$-bundles over smooth affine curves.

代数几何 · 数学 2019-03-25 Ivan Cheltsov , Jihun Park , Joonyeong Won

Resonance chains have been observed in many different physical and mathematical scattering problems. Recently numerical studies linked the phenomenon of resonances chains to an approximate clustering of the length spectrum on integer…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Tobias Weich

A variety of minimal degree is one of the basic objects in projective algebraic geometry and has been classified and characterized in many aspects. On the other hand, there are also minimal objects in the category of higher secant…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-07-15 Junho Choe , Sijong Kwak

In this note, we want to establish several formulas about functionals along harmonic Ricci flow on surface with boundary

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-08 Xiang-Zhi Cao

We introduce an extension of cone splines and box splines to fractional and complex orders. These new families of multivariate splines are defined in the Fourier domain along certain $s$-dimensional meshes and include as special cases the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-04-03 Peter R. Massopust , Patrick J. Van Fleet

The microstructural and morphological properties of homoepitaxial (001)ZnTe layers are investigated by x-ray diffuse scattering. High resolution reciprocal space maps recorded close to the ZnTe (004) Bragg peak show different diffuse…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Di Luccio , G. Scalia , L. Tapfer , P. Morales , M. Traversa , P. Prete , N. Lovergine

We consider the effects of spatial correlations in a two-dimensional site percolation model. By generalizing the Newman-Ziff Monte Carlo algorithm to include spatial correlations, percolation thresholds and fractal dimensions of percolation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-08-09 Hongting Yang , Wen Zhang , Noah Bray-Ali , Stephan Haas