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It is hypothetized that the algebra of the configuration of twenty-seven lines lying on a general cubic surface underlines the dimensional hierarchy of heterotic string spacetimes.

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Metod Saniga

A sequence of integers generated by the number of conjugated pairs of homaloidal nets of plane algebraic curves of even order is found to provide an >exact< integer-valued match for El Naschie's primordial set of fractal dimensions…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Metod Saniga

We classify quartic del Pezzo surface fibrations over the projective line via numerical invariants, giving explicit examples for small values of the invariants. For generic such fibrations, we describe explicitly the geometry of spaces of…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-01-31 Brendan Hassett , Yuri Tschinkel

Fractional superstrings are recently-proposed generalizations of the traditional superstrings and heterotic strings. They have critical spacetime dimensions which are less than ten, and in this paper we investigate model-building for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Keith R. Dienes , S. -H. Henry Tye

Fractional superstrings are non-trivial generalizations of ordinary superstrings and heterotic strings, and have critical spacetime dimensions which are less than ten by virtue of a worldsheet fractional supersymmetry relating worldsheet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Keith R. Dienes

We show how the real lines on a real del Pezzo surface of degree 1 can be split into two species, elliptic and hyperbolic, via a certain distinguished, intrinsically defined, Pin-structure on the real locus of the surface. We prove that…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-02-10 Sergey Finashin , Viatcheslav Kharlamov

We establish two results on three-dimensional del Pezzo fibrations in positive characteristic. First, we give an explicit bound for torsion index of relatively torsion line bundles. Second, we show the existence of purely inseparable…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-22 Fabio Bernasconi , Hiromu Tanaka

We show that a length scale xi can be extracted from the spatial correlations of the "steep cliffs" that appear on fracture surface. Above xi, the slope amplitudes are uncorrelated and the fracture surface is mono-affine. Below xi,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Stephane Vernede , Laurent Ponson , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

We classify smooth del Pezzo surfaces whose alpha-invariant of Tian is bigger than one.

代数几何 · 数学 2011-01-12 Ivan Cheltsov , Andrew Wilson

Working over a perfect field, I classify normal del Pezzo surfaces with base number one that contain a nonrational singularity. They form a huge infinite hierarchy; contractions of ruled surfaces lie on top of it. Descending the hierarchy…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stefan Schroeer

We study sextic del Pezzo surface fibrations via root stacks.

代数几何 · 数学 2019-06-12 Andrew Kresch , Yuri Tschinkel

This is a detailed study of the infinitesimal variation of the variety of lines through a point of a low degree hypersurface in pro jective space. The motion is governed by a system of partial differential equations which we describe…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-10-09 J. M. Landsberg , C. Robles

We study dimensional properties of visible parts of fractal percolation in the plane. Provided that the dimension of the fractal percolation is at least 1, we show that, conditioned on non-extinction, almost surely all visible parts from…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-03-25 I. Arhosalo , E. Järvenpää , M. Järvenpää , M. Rams , P. Shmerkin

We study singular del Pezzo surfaces that are quasi-smooth and well-formed weighted hypersurfaces. We give an algorithm how to classify all of them.

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-03 Erik Paemurru

In this paper we study the dimension of splines of mixed smoothness on axis-aligned T-meshes. This is the setting when different orders of smoothness are required across the edges of the mesh. Given a spline space whose dimension is…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-08 Deepesh Toshniwal , Nelly Villamizar

A geometrical correspondence between maximal surfaces in anti-De Sitter space-time and minimal surfaces in the Riemannian product of the hyperbolic plane and the real line is established. New examples of maximal surfaces in anti-De Sitter…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-07-22 Francico Torralbo

The (abelian bosonic) heterotic string effective action, equations of motion and Bianchi identity at order alpha prime in ten dimensions, are shown to be equivalent to a higher dimensional action, its derived equations of motion and Bianchi…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 David Andriot

We survey some of the recent works on the geometry of del Pezzo surfaces over imperfect fields, with applications to 3-dimensional del Pezzo fibrations in positive characteristic. We place particular emphasis on cases where the general…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-12-17 Fabio Bernasconi

This paper focuses on the classification of all toric log Del Pezzo surfaces with exactly one singularity up to isomorphism, and on the description of how they are embedded as intersections of finitely many quadrics into suitable projective…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-06-13 Dimitrios I. Dais

Motivated by the relationship between numerical Grothendieck groups induced by the embedding of a smooth anticanonical elliptic curve into a del Pezzo surface, we define the notion of a quasi del Pezzo homomorphism between pseudolattices…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-01-06 Andrew Harder , Alan Thompson
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