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We introduce a field-theoretic electrolyte model composed of structured solvent molecules and salt ions coupled by electrostatic and hard-core interactions. Within this explicit solvent theory, we characterize the salt-driven dielectric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Sahin Buyukdagli

Many-body interactions in monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides are strongly affected by their unique band structure. We study these interactions by measuring the energy shift of neutral excitons (bound electron-hole pairs) in gated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Dinh Van Tuan , Benedikt Scharf , Zefang Wang , Jie Shan , Kin Fai Mak , Igor Zutic , Hanan Dery

The conformational space of the dimyristoyl phosphatidylcholine (DMPC) molecule has been studied using Density Functional Theory (DFT), augmented with a damped empirical dispersion energy term (DFT-D). Fourteen ground-state isomers have…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-06-05 S. Krishnamurty , M. Stefanov , T. Mineva , S. Begu , J. M. Devoisselle , A. Goursot , R. Zhu , D. R. Salahub

A mesoscopic theory for water-in-salt electrolytes combining density functional and field-theoretic methods is developed in order to explain the unexpectedly large period of the oscillatory decay of the disjoining pressure observed in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Oksana Patsahan , Alina Ciach

The phase transition temperature of the homogeneous and dilute Bose gas in D-dimensions ($2 \le D \le 3$) is calculated by a mean field-based statistical method. The shift of the phase transition temperature is written up to the leading…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-12-11 Sang-Hoon Kim

We study the non-equilibrium properties of a dynamical fluid composed of quasi-particles whose mass is temperature and charge chemical potential dependent, in kinetic theory under the relaxation time approximation. In particular we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-31 Waseem Bashir , Saeed Uddin , Jan Shabir Ahmad

We show that the activity of an ion channel is strictly related to the phase state of the lipid bilayer hosting the channel. By measuring unitary conductance, dwell times, and open probability of the K+ channel KcsA as a function of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Heiko M. Seeger , Laura Aldrovandi , Andrea Alessandrini , Paolo Facci

We carried out three-dimensional simulations, with about 1.4 million particles, of phase segregation in a low density binary fluid mixture, described mesoscopically by energy and momentum conserving Boltzmann-Vlasov equations. Using a…

patt-sol · 物理学 2008-02-03 S. Bastea , J. L. Lebowitz

In this work we developed a method for simulating polar species in the dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) method. The main idea behind the method is to treat each bead as a dumb-bell, i.e. two sub-beads (the sub-beads can bear charges)…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-04-24 Alexey A. Gavrilov

The statistical mechanics of phase transitions in dense systems of polydisperse particles presents distinctive challenges to computer simulation and analytical theory alike. The core difficulty, namely dealing correctly with particle size…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Nigel B. Wilding , Peter Sollich

Two-dimensional mixtures of dipolar colloidal particles with different dipole moments exhibit extremely rich self-assembly behaviour and are relevant to a wide range of experimental systems, including charged and super-paramagnetic colloids…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-16 W. R. C. Somerville , J. L. Stokes , A. M. Adawi , T. S. Horozov , A. J. Archer , D. M. A. Buzza

We present mesoscopic DPD-simulations of polyelectrolyte electrophoresis in confined nanogeometries, for varying salt concentration and surface slip conditions. Special attention is given to the influence of electroosmotic flow (EOF) on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-03-03 Jens Smiatek , Friederike Schmid

Many ternary mixtures composed of saturated and unsaturated lipids with cholesterol (Chol) exhibit a region of coexistence between liquid-disordered $(L_d)$ and liquid-ordered $(L_o)$ domains, bearing some similarities to lipid rafts in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Subhadip Basu , Oded Farago

The study of long-range interactions is increasingly becoming essential due to its various applications in cold atomic physics. These interactions can be conveniently expressed in terms of dispersion coefficients. In the present work,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Neelam Shukla , Harpreet Kaur , Bindiya Arora , Rajesh Srivastava

The bilayer Hubbard model with electron-hole doping is an ideal platform to study excitonic orders due to suppressed recombination via spatial separation of electrons and holes. However, suffering from the sign problem, previous quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Xuxin Huang , Martin Claassen , Edwin W. Huang , Brian Moritz , Thomas P. Devereaux

Using fast off-lattice Monte Carlo simulations with experimentally accessible fluctuations, we report the first systematic study unambiguously quantifying the shift of the order-disorder transition (ODT) $\chi^*$ of symmetric diblock…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-24 Jing Zong , Qiang Wang

In this paper we summarize some results of our theoretical investigations of helix-coil transition both in single-strand (polypeptides) and two-strand (polynucleotides) macromolecules. The Hamiltonian does not contain any parameter designed…

The double diffusive convection between two parallel plates is numerically studied for a series of parameters. The flow is driven by the salinity difference and stabilized by the thermal field. Our simulations are directly compared to…

We present high-resolution measurements of the relative length change as a function of temperature of the organic charge-transfer salt $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Hg(SCN)$_2$Cl. We identify anomalous features at $T_g \approx\,63$ K which can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Elena Gati , Stephen M. Winter , John A. Schlueter , Harald Schubert , Jens Müller , Michael Lang

The phase diagram of a charged colloidal system (Laponite) has been investigated by dynamic light scattering in a previously unexplored range of salt and clay concentrations. Specifically the clay weight and salt molar concentrations have…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Ruzicka , L. Zulian , G. Ruocco
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