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相关论文: Predicting Optimal Lengths of Random Knots

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Performing random walks in networks is a fundamental primitive that has found numerous applications in communication networks such as token management, load balancing, network topology discovery and construction, search, and peer-to-peer…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-01-12 Atish Das Sarma , Anisur Rahaman Molla , Gopal Pandurangan

For a random walk on a network, the mean first-passage time from a node $i$ to another node $j$ chosen stochastically according to the equilibrium distribution of Markov chain representing the random walk is called Kemeny constant, which is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-17 Zhongzhi Zhang , Yibin Sheng , Zhengyi Hu , Guanrong Chen

This is the story of the encounter between two worlds: the world of random walks and the world of Variable Length Markov Chains (VLMC). The meeting point turns around the semi-Markov property of underlying processes.

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-11 P. Cénac , B. Chauvin , F. Paccaut , N. Pouyanne

This paper explores the joint behaviour of the summands of a random walk when their mean value goes to infinity as its length increases. It is proved that all the summands must share the same value, which extends previous results in the…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-05-30 Michel Broniatowski , Zhansheng Cao

We consider real-valued branching random walks and prove a large deviation result for the position of the rightmost particle. The position of the rightmost particle is the maximum of a collection of a random number of dependent random…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-27 Nina Gantert , Thomas Höfelsauer

We consider the typical distance between vertices of the giant component of a random intersection graph having a power law (asymptotic) vertex degree distribution with infinite second moment. Given two vertices from the giant component we…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-30 Mindaugas P. Bloznelis

For a homogeneous random walk in the quarter plane with nearest-neighbor transitions, starting from some state $(i_0,j_0)$, we study the event that the walk reaches the vertical axis, before reaching the horizontal axis. We derive an exact…

概率论 · 数学 2013-06-18 Johan S. H. van Leeuwaarden , Kilian Raschel

We investigate the probability for appearance of knots in self-avoiding loops (SALs) on a cubic lattice. A set of N-step loops is generated by attempting to combine pairs of (N/2)-step self-avoiding walks constructed by a dimerization…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

The conformational and electronic properties of conducting flexible random and self-avoiding walk polymer chains are under investigation. A Hamiltonian for conjugated flexible polymers is introduced and its physical consequences are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Otto , T. A. Vilgis

This paper presents a sharp approximation of the density of long runs of a random walk conditioned on its end value or by an average of a functions of its summands as their number tends to infinity. The conditioning event is of moderate or…

概率论 · 数学 2011-06-14 Michel Broniatowski , Virgile Caron

We prove for an arbitrary one-dimensional random walk with independent increments that the probability of crossing a level at a given time n has the order of square root of n. Moment or symmetry assumptions are not necessary. In removing…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rainer Siegmund-Schultze , Heinrich von Weizsaecker

Maximization of the entropy rate is an important issue to design diffusion processes aiming at a well-mixed state. We demonstrate that it is possible to construct maximal-entropy random walks with only local information on the graph…

We investigate the effects of markovian resseting events on continuous time random walks where the waiting times and the jump lengths are random variables distributed according to power law probability density functions. We prove the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Vicenç Méndez , Axel Masó-Puigdellosas , Trifce Sandev , Daniel Campos

We analyze the dynamics of random walks with long-term memory (binary chains with long-range correlations) in the presence of an absorbing boundary. An analytically solvable model is presented, in which a dynamical phase-transition occurs…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Uri Keshet , Shahar Hod

A Bernoulli random walk is a random trajectory starting from 0 and having i.i.d. increments, each of them being $+1$ or -1, equally likely. The other families cited in the title are Bernoulli random walks under various conditionings. A peak…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Maxime Labarbe , Jean-François Marckert

We prove new results on lazy random walks on finite graphs. To start, we obtain new estimates on return probabilities $P^t(x,x)$ and the maximum expected hitting time $t_{\rm hit}$, both in terms of the relaxation time. We also prove a…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-19 Roberto I. Oliveira , Yuval Peres

We consider a one-dimensional simple random walk killed by quenched soft obstacles. The position of the obstacles is drawn according to a renewal process with a power-law increment distribution. In a previous work, we computed the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-17 Julien Poisat , Francois Simenhaus

Consider a randomly-oriented two dimensional Manhattan lattice where each horizontal line and each vertical line is assigned, once and for all, a random direction by flipping independent and identically distributed coins. A deterministic…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-30 Andrea Collevecchio , Kais Hamza , Laurent Tournier

Nodes can be ranked according to their relative importance within the network. Ranking algorithms based on random walks are particularly useful because they connect topological and diffusive properties of the network. Previous methods based…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Luis Enrique Correa Rocha , Naoki Masuda

We focus on the problem of performing random walks efficiently in a distributed network. Given bandwidth constraints, the goal is to minimize the number of rounds required to obtain a random walk sample. We first present a fast sublinear…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-03-03 Atish Das Sarma , Danupon Nanongkai , Gopal Pandurangan , Prasad Tetali
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