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相关论文: Measurement of persistence in 1D diffusion

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Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) is an intriguing quantum-mechanical effect that is used for daily life medical diagnostics and chemical analysis alike. Numerous advancements have contributed to the success of the technique, including…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Andrey N. Pravdivtsev , Frank D. Sönnichsen , Jan-Bernd Hövener

We present measurements of the dynamics of a polarized magnetic environment coupled to the flux degree of freedom of rf-SQUID flux qubits. The qubits are used as both sources of polarizing field and detectors of the environmental…

We investigate the dynamics of tracer particles in the random average process (RAP), a single-file system in one dimension. In addition to the position, every particle possesses an internal spin variable $\sigma (t)$ that can alternate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Saikat Santra , Prashant Singh , Anupam Kundu

Magnon spin Nernst effect was recently proposed as an intrinsic effect in antiferromagnets, where spin diffusion and boundary spin transmission have been ignored. However, diffusion processes are essential to convert a bulk spin current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Hantao Zhang , Ran Cheng

We present calculations of the spin-down of a neutron star atmosphere due to hydrostatic expansion during a Type I X-ray burst. We show that (i) Cumming and Bildsten overestimated the spin-down of rigidly-rotating atmospheres by a factor of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrew Cumming , Sharon M. Morsink , Lars Bildsten , John L. Friedman , Daniel E. Holz

We investigate a L\'evy-Walk alternating between velocities $\pm v_0$ with opposite sign. The sojourn time probability distribution at large times is a power law lacking its mean or second moment. The first case corresponds to a ballistic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-03 D. Froemberg , E. Barkai

Spins transverse to the magnetization of a ferromagnet only survives over a short distance. We develop a drift-diffusion approach that captures the main features of transverse spin effects in systems with arbitrary spin textures (vortices,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-29 Cyril Petitjean , David Luc , Xavier Waintal

For the two dimensional kinetic Ising model at finite temperature, the local mean magnetisation $M_t=t^{-1}\int_{0}^t\sigma(t')\d t'$, simply related to the fraction of time spent by a given spin in the positive direction, has a limiting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J-M Drouffe , C Godreche

In this paper, we consider a model for the spin-magnetization system that takes into account the diffusion process of the spin accumulation. This model consists of the Landau-Lifshitz equation describing the precession of the magnetization,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-07 Xueke Pu , Wendong Wang

We experimentally confirmed that the spin-orbit lengths of noble metals obtained from weak anti-localization measurements are comparable to the spin diffusion lengths determined from lateral spin valve ones. Even for metals with strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Yasuhiro Niimi , Dahai Wei , Hiroshi Idzuchi , Taro Wakamura , Takeo Kato , YoshiChika Otani

The dipolar (magnetostatic) interaction dominates the behavior of spin waves in magnetic films in the long-wavelength regime. In an in-plane magnetized film, volume modes exist with a negative group velocity (backward volume magnetostatic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 F. J. Buijnsters , L. J. A. van Tilburg , A. Fasolino , M. I. Katsnelson

We study the distribution of residence time or equivalently that of ``mean magnetization" for a family of Gaussian Markov processes indexed by a positive parameter $\alpha$. The persistence exponent for these processes is simply given by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Abhishek Dhar , Satya N. Majumdar

Recently, it has been observed that the effective dipolar interactions between nuclear spins of spin-carrying molecules of a gas in a closed nano-cavities are independent of the spacing between all spins. We derive exact time-dependent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. B. Fel'dman , M. G. Rudavets

With the help of the methods developed in our previous article [Schmitz, to appear in "Annales de l'I.H.P. Prob. & Stat.], we highlight condition (T) as a source of new examples of 'ballistic' diffusions in a random environment when d>1…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tom Schmitz

In this work, we investigate the evolution and settling of magnon condensation in the spin-1/2 dimer system Sr$_{3}$Cr$_{2}$O$_{8}$ using a combination of magnetostriction in pulsed fields and inelastic neutron scattering in a continuous…

Power law potentials dictate interactions across scales and matter, controlling the structure and dynamics of inanimate, and living systems. Though the equilibrium distributions of particles with a power law repulsion were extensively…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Ido Fanto , Yuval Rosenblum , Ori Harel , Naomi Oppenheimer

We predict that guiding center (GC) diffusion yields a linear and non-saturating (transverse) magnetoresistance in 3D metals. Our theory is semi-classical and applies in the regime where the transport time is much greater than the cyclotron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Justin C. W. Song , Gil Refael , Patrick A. Lee

Thermoremanent magnetization data for the 3D Edwards-Anderson spin glass are generated using the Waiting Time Method as simulational tool and interpreted using Record Dynamics. We verify that clusters of contiguous spins are overturned by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-23 Paolo Sibani , Jacob Møller Kirketerp

We investigate the extreme value statistics of a one-dimensional Brownian motion (with the diffusion constant $D$) during a time interval $\left[0, t \right]$ in the presence of a reflective boundary at the origin, starting from a positive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Feng Huang , Hanshuang Chen

The feasibility of creating a Bose-Einstein condensate of magnons using a dense ensemble of nitrogen-vacancy spin defects in diamond is investigated. Through assessing a density-dependent spin exchange interaction strength and the magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-18 Haitham A. R. El-Ella