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We investigate the quenching of the photoluminescence (PL) from the divacancy defect in 4H-SiC consisting of a nearest-neighbour silicon and carbon vacancies. The quenching occurs only when the PL is excited below certain photon energies…

We present first principles calculations of the electronic properties of trigonal selenium with emphasis on photovoltaic applications. The band gap and optical absorption spectrum of pristine selenium is calculated from many-body…

The negatively charged silicon vacancy ($\mathrm{V_{Si}^-}$) in silicon carbide is a well-studied point defect for quantum applications. At the same time, a closer inspection of ensemble photoluminescence and electron paramagnetic resonance…

Ionizing radiation induces defects in STI oxides in current MOSFETs. These defects may degrade the performance of the MOS circuit. Analytical models for the buildup of these defects during the radiation exposure are available in literature.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Hesham. H. Shaker , A. A. Saleh , Mohamed Refky Amin , S. E. D. Habib

Locally, the atomic structure in well annealed amorphous silicon appears similar to that of crystalline silicon. We address here the question whether a point defect, specifically a vacancy, in amorphous silicon also resembles that in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Andreas Pedersen , Laurent Pizzagalli , Hannes Jonsson

The silicon monovacancy in 4H-SiC is a promising candidate for solid-state quantum information processing. We perform high-resolution optical spectroscopy on single V2 defects at cryogenic temperatures. We find favorable low temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Hunter B. Banks , Oney O. Soykal , Rachael Myers-Ward , D. Kurt Gaskill , T. L. Reinecke , Samuel G. Carter

Silicon Carbide (SiC) has several advantageous properties compared to Silicon (Si) that make it an appealing detector material, such as a larger charge carrier saturation velocity, bandgap, and thermal conductivity. While the current…

The temporal dynamics of integrated silicon resonators has been modeled using a set of equations coupling the internal energy, the temperature and the free carrier population. Owing to its simplicity, Newton's law of cooling is the…

光学 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Massimo Borghi , Davide Bazzanella , Mattia Mancinelli , Lorenzo Pavesi

Given its unrivaled potential of integration and scalability, silicon is likely to become a key platform for large-scale quantum technologies. Individual electron-encoded artificial atoms either formed by impurities or quantum dots have…

The distortion on the intermittency signal, due to detection efficiency and to the presence of pre--equilibrium emitted particles, is studied in a schematic model of nuclear multi- fragmentation. The source of the intermittency signal is…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Baldo , A. Causa , A. Rapisarda

A two stream model of boron diffusion in silicon has been developed. The model is intended for simulation of transient enhanced diffusion including redistribution of ion-implanted boron during low temperature annealing. The following…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-05-24 O. I. Velichko , A. A. Hundorina

The fringe pattern that allows geometrical and orbital structure information to be extracted from LIED spectra of symmetric molecules is shown to reflect a symmetry conservation principle. We show that under a field polarization which…

In the present study we investigate the irradiation-defects hybridized graphene scaffold as one potential building material for the anode of Li-ion batteries. Designating the Wigner V22 defect as a representative, we illustrate the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-10 J. Song , B. Ouyang , N. V. Medhekar

Sources of non-linear response of PIPS detector, when detecting highly ionizing particles like recoils (EVR), fission fragments and heavy ions, including formation of large pulse-height defect (PHD) are considered. An analytical formula to…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Y. S. Tsyganov

Divacancy spins in silicon carbide implement qubits with outstanding characteristics and capabilities in an industrial semiconductor host. On the other hand, there are still numerous open questions about the physics of divacancy point…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Oscar Bulancea Lindvall , Nguyen Tien Son , Igor A. Abrikosov , Viktor Ivády

Photoelectron Angular Distributions (PADs) resulting from 800 nm and 1300 nm strong field ionization of impulsively aligned CF$_3$I molecules were analyzed using time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT). The normalized difference…

Large and persistent photoconductivity (LPPC) in semiconductors is due to the trapping of photo-generated minority carriers at crystal defects. Theory has suggested that anion vacancies in II-VI semiconductors are responsible for LPPC due…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Han Yin , Austin Akey , R. Jaramillo

For the new hadron collider LHC and some of its updates in luminosity and energy, as SLHC and VLHC, the silicon detectors could represent an important option, especially for the tracking system and calorimetry. The main goal of this paper…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ionel Lazanu , Sorina Lazanu

The interactions between chemical phase fields and structural defects play a key role in the properties of alloys. We illustrate the importance of these interactions in driven alloys, where defects are continuously being created, with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Amit Verma , Yen-Ting Chang , Marie Charpagne , Pascal Bellon , Robert S. Averback

The modes of silicon meta-atoms are investigated, motivated by their use as building blocks of Huygens' metasurfaces. A model based on these modes is presented, giving a clear physical explanation of all features in the extinction spectrum.…

光学 · 物理学 2017-03-21 David A. Powell