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Various properties of fluids consisting of platelike particles differ from the corresponding ones of fluids consisting of spherical particles because interactions between platelets depend on their mutual orientations. One of the main issues…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-12-09 L. Harnau

We consider locally symmetric manifolds with a fixed universal covering, and construct for each such manifold M a simplicial complex R whose size is proportional to the volume of M. When M is non-compact, R is homotopically equivalent to M,…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tsachik Gelander

We survey the definitions and some important properties of several asymptotic invariants of smooth manifolds, and discuss some open questions related to them. We prove that the (non-)vanishing of the minimal volume is a differentiable…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-01-29 D. Kotschick

In this note, we survey two instances in the representation theory of finite-dimensional algebras where the quantity of a type of structures is intimately related to the size of those same structures. More explicitly, we review the fact…

表示论 · 数学 2020-01-15 Jorge Vitória

Algebraic and combinatorial properties of a monomial ideal and its radical are compared.

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Juergen Herzog , Yukihide Takayama , Naoki Terai

We consider a class of doubly nonlinear degenerate hyperbolic-parabolic equations with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions, for which we first establish the existence and uniqueness of entropy solutions. We then turn to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-01-08 Boris Andreianov , Mostafa Bendahmane , Kenneth H. Karlsen

The discrete ordinates method with angular parameters is discussed in light of the recent extension of its underlying hypothesis. The analysis shows that the method, although it compares very well with the trajectory of photons model, it…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles H. Aboughantous

The mathematical rules used to handle systems of identical quantum particles bring into question whether the elementary constituents of matter, such as electrons, have the fundamental characteristics of persistence and reidentifiability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Philip Goyal

We present the formalism of phenomenological thermodynamics in terms of the even-dimensional symplectic geometry, and argue that it catches its geometric essence in a more profound and clearer way than the popular odd-dimensional contact…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Jerzy Kocik

We show that a locally symmetric space of noncompact type and with finite volume is quasi-isometric to the euclidean cone over a finite simplicial complex. A detailed analysis of metric properties yields a proof of a conjecture of Siegel.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. Leuzinger

The language and methods of algebraic topology, particularly homotopy theory, have been extensively used in the study of the identification, the classification and the evolution of defects. Topological methods provide the means for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. D. M. Kavoussanaki

Locally, the atomic structure in well annealed amorphous silicon appears similar to that of crystalline silicon. We address here the question whether a point defect, specifically a vacancy, in amorphous silicon also resembles that in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Andreas Pedersen , Laurent Pizzagalli , Hannes Jonsson

It has been shown that the edge structure of the characteristic imset polytope is closely connected to the question of causal discovery. The diameter of a polytope is an indicator of how connected the polytope is and moreover gives us a…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-07 Petter Restadh

We obtain some properties of $C^1$ generic surface diffeomorphisms as finiteness of {\em non-trivial} attractors, approximation by diffeomorphisms with only a finite number of {\em hyperbolic} homoclinic classes, equivalence between…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-06-10 A. Arbieto , C. A. Morales

Traditionally, the difference in binding energy from the experimental value with respect to the theoretical liquid-drop model value, has been seen as indication of independent-particle character along with magicity for particular number of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-12-11 S. Afsar Abbas

We investigate the geometry of a quantum universe with the topology of the four-torus. The study of non-contractible geodesic loops reveals that a typical quantum geometry consists of a small semi-classical toroidal bulk part, dressed with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-05 J. Ambjorn , Z. Drogosz , A. Görlich , J. Jurkiewicz

The group $\text{Diff}(\mathcal{M})$ of diffeomorphisms of a closed manifold $\mathcal{M}$ is naturally equipped with various right-invariant Sobolev norms $W^{s,p}$. Recent work showed that for sufficiently weak norms, the geodesic…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-02-12 Martin Bauer , Cy Maor

Certain systems, such as amphiphile solutions or diblock copolymer melts, may assemble into structures called ``mesophases'', with properties intermediate between those of a solid and a liquid. These mesophases can be of very regular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jens Harting , Matthew J. Harvey , Jonathan Chin , Peter V. Coveney

Skeletal polyhedra and polygonal complexes are finite or infinite periodic structures in 3-space with interesting geometric, combinatorial, and algebraic properties. These structures can be viewed as finite or infinite periodic graphs…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-10-11 Egon Schulte , Asia Ivić Weiss

Shub & Wilkinson and Ruelle & Wilkinson studied a class of volume preserving diffeomorphisms on the three dimensional torus that are stably ergodic. The diffeomorphisms are partially hyperbolic and admit an invariant central foliation of…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-10-04 Ale Jan Homburg