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Diffusive shock acceleration at collisionless shocks is thought to be the source of many of the energetic particles observed in space. Large-scale spatial variations of the magnetic field has been shown to be important in understanding…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 F. Guo , J. R. Jokipii , J. Kota

We formulate eikonal approximation to the calculation of high energy scattering amplitude in the frame where both colliding objects are very energetic. We express the eikonal scattering matrix in terms of the color charge densities of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-12 T. Altinoluk , A. Kovner , J. Peressutti

The differential scattering cross section for the problem of charged ultrarelativistic particles motion near a flat beam of charged ultrarelativistic particles was obtained. The problem is considered in the eikonal approximation in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-03 N. F. Shul'ga , V. D. Omelchenko

In this article, we investigate the transverse dynamics of a single particle in a model integrable accelerator lattice, based on a McMillan axially-symmetric electron lens. Although the McMillan e-lens has been considered as a device…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Tim Zolkin , Brandon Cathey , Sergei Nagaitsev

We consider electromagnetic fields and charged particle dynamics around non-singular black holes in conformal gravity immersed in an external, asymptotically uniform magnetic field. First, we obtain analytic solutions of the electromagnetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Bakhtiyor Narzilloev , Javlon Rayimbaev , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov , Cosimo Bambi

In order to obtain quite precise information about the shape of the particle paths below small-amplitude gravity waves travelling on irrotational deep water, analytic solutions of the nonlinear differential equation system describing the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Delia Ionescu-Kruse

A method of solving Maxwell equations in a vicinity of a multipole particle (moving along an arbitrary trajectory) is proposed. The method is based on a geometric construction of a trajectory-adapted coordinate system, which simplifies…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-04-18 Jerzy Kijowski , Piotr Podles

We consider nonequilibrium transport in a simple chain of identical mechanical cells in which particles move around. In each cell, there is a rotating disc, with which these particles interact, and this is the only interaction in the model.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-07-15 Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Carlos Mejia-Monasterio , Emmanuel Zabey

A model to study the dynamics of colloidal particles in nonuniform electric fields is proposed. For an isolated sphere, the conditions and threshold for sustained (Quincke) rotation in a linear direct current (dc) field are determined.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Yi Hu , Petia M. Vlahovska , Michael J. Miksis

We consider a bound system of charged particles moving in an external electromagnetic field, including leading relativistic corrections. The difference from the point particle with a magnetic moment comes from the presence of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Krzysztof Pachucki , Vladimir A. Yerokhin

We consider the motion of uncharged dust grains of arbitrary shape including the effects of electromagnetic radiation and thermal emission. The resulting relativistically covariant equation of motion is expressed in terms of standard…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jozef Klacka

Particles interacting with a prescribed quasimonochromatic gravitational wave (GW) exhibit secular (average) nonlinear dynamics that can be described by Hamilton's equations. We derive the Hamiltonian of this "ponderomotive" dynamics to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Deepen Garg , I. Y. Dodin

Electromagnetic particle simulation model has been formulated and verified for nonlinear processes of lower hybrid (LH) waves in fusion plasmas. Electron dynamics is described by the drift kinetic equation using either kinetic momentum or…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-06 J. Bao , Z. Lin , A. Kuley , Z. X. Wang

We discuss some common misconceptions in Unruh effect and Unruh radiation for the cases of linear and circular uniform acceleration of a charged particle or detector moving in a quantum field. We point to the need to go beyond Unruh effect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. L. Hu , Philip R. Johnson

Trajectory-based methods are well-developed to approximate steady-state probability distributions for stochastic processes in large-system limits. The trajectories are solutions to equations of motion of Hamiltonian dynamical systems, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Eric Smith , Supriya Krishnamurthy

The motion of spinning relativistic particles in external electromagnetic and gravitational fields is considered. Covariant equations for this motion are demonstrated to possess pathological solutions, when treated nonperturbatively in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. B. Khriplovich

The phenomenon that a quantum particle propagating in a detector, such as a Wilson cloud chamber, leaves a track close to a classical trajectory is analyzed. We introduce an idealized quantum-mechanical model of a charged particle that is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Miguel Ballesteros , Tristan Benoist , Martin Fraas , Jürg Fröhlich

We study the dynamics of a classical nonrelativistic charged particle moving on a punctured plane under the influence of a homogeneous magnetic field and driven by a periodically time-dependent singular flux tube through the hole. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-03-16 Joachim Asch , Tomas Kalvoda , Pavel Stovicek

The problem of the charged-particle motion in crossed electric and magnetic fields is investigated, and the validity of the guiding-center representation is assessed in comparison with the exact particle dynamics. While the magnetic field…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Alain J. Brizard

The consideration of dynamics of relativistic beams/particles is based on variational approach to rational (in dynamical variables) approximation for equations of motions. It allows to control contribution from each scale of underlying…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antonina N. Fedorova , Michael G. Zeitlin