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The interactions play one of the central roles in the brain mediating various processes and functions. They are particularly important for the brain as a complex system that has many different functions from the same structural…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Tomislav Stankovski

Technological advances have dramatically expanded our ability to probe multi-neuronal dynamics and connectivity in the brain. However, our ability to extract a simple conceptual understanding from complex data is increasingly hampered by…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-03-31 Peiran Gao , Surya Ganguli

This paper proposes a simple model to capture the complexity of multi-layer systems where their constituent layers affect, are affected by, each other. The physical layer is a circuit composed by a power source and resistors in parallel.…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-02-09 Florian Kühnlenz , Pedro H. J. Nardelli

Being cognizant of the abundance of multi-body interactions in various complex systems, here we investigate a possible way to incorporate multi-body interactions in dynamical networks. Adopting hypergraph as the underlying architecture aids…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-24 Anirban Banerjee , Samiron Parui

Synchronization of activity among myocytes constituting vital organs, e.g., the heart, is crucial for physiological functions. Self-organized coordination in such heterogeneous ensemble of excitable and oscillatory cells is therefore of…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2024-08-21 Soling Zimik , Sitabhra Sinha

Although lagging behind classical computational neuroscience, theoretical and computational approaches are beginning to emerge to characterize different aspects of neuron-glial interactions. This chapter aims to provide essential knowledge…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-03-10 Maurizio De Pittà

Two generically different but universal dynamical quantum many-body behaviors are discovered by probing the stability of trapped fragmented bosonic systems with strong repulsive finite/long range inter-particle interactions. We use…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Oksana I. Streltsova , Ofir E. Alon , Lorenz S. Cederbaum , Alexej I. Streltsov

Tensor networks were developed in the context of many-body physics as compressed representations of multiparticle quantum states. These representations mitigate the exponential complexity of many-body systems by capturing only the most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Guillermo Valverde , Igor García-Olaizola , Giannicola Scarpa , Alejandro Pozas-Kerstjens

In spite of the large amount of existing neural models in the literature, there is a lack of a systematic review of the possible effect of choosing different initial conditions on the dynamic evolution of neural systems. In this short…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-05-24 Pedro A. Valdes-Hernandez , Thomas Knoesche

The anatomically layered structure of a human brain results in leveled functions. In all these levels of different functions, comparison, feedback and imitation are the universal and crucial mechanisms. Languages, symbols and tools play key…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-02-07 Shengyong Xu , Jingjing Xu , Rujun Dai

Partial synchronization plays a crucial role in the functioning of neuronal networks: selective, coordinated activation of neurons enables information processing that flexibly adapts to a changing computational context. Since the structure…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-06-17 Daniil Radushev , Olesia Dogonasheva , Boris Gutkin , Denis Zakharov

The brain is a powerful tool used to achieve amazing feats. There have been several significant advances in neuroscience and artificial brain research in the past two decades. This article is a review of such advances, ranging from the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-05-16 Gabriel Makdah

This review provides a dynamical systems perspective on psychiatric symptoms and disease, and discusses its potential implications for diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment. After a brief introduction into the theory of dynamical systems, we…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-09-18 Daniel Durstewitz , Quentin J. M. Huys , Georgia Koppe

We consider the implications of the mathematical analysis of neurone-to-neurone dynamical complex networks. We show how the dynamical behaviour of small scale strongly connected networks lead naturally to non-binary information processing…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-09-15 Peter Grindrod

In this talk I shall discuss some regularities of many-body systems in the presence of random interactions and regularities of a single-$j$ shell for the $J$ pairing interaction which works only when two particles are coupled to spin $J$. I…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 A. Arima

We develop a framework to systematically investigate the influence of many-particle interference on the dynamics of generic $-$ possibly interacting $-$ bosonic systems. We consider mixtures of bosons which belong to several distinguishable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Gabriel Dufour , Tobias Brünner , Alberto Rodríguez , Andreas Buchleitner

Today, the human brain can be studied as a whole. Electroencephalography, magnetoencephalography, or functional magnetic resonance imaging techniques provide functional connectivity patterns between different brain areas, and during…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-01-21 Mario Chavez , Miguel Valencia , Vito Latora , Jacques Martinerie

We offer a general theoretical framework for brain and behavior that is evolutionarily and computationally plausible. The brain in our abstract model is a network of nodes and edges. Although it has some similarities to standard neural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Joseph Y. Halpern , Arnon Lotem

The brain is characterized by a strong heterogeneity of inhibitory neurons. We report that spiking neural networks display a resonance to the heterogeneity of inhibitory neurons, with optimal input/output responsiveness occurring for levels…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-09-30 Matteo di Volo , Alain Destexhe

In these notes, we present a rigorous and self-contained introduction to the fundamental concepts and methods of quantum many-body theory. The text is designed to provide a solid theoretical foundation for the study of interacting quantum…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Fabrizio Tafuri , Carmine Antonio Perroni , Giulio De Filippis