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相关论文: Soliton-Complex Dynamics in Strongly Dispersive Me…

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The nonstationary dynamics of topological solitons (dislocations, domain walls, fluxons) and their bound states in one-dimensional systems with high dispersion are investigated. Dynamical features of a moving kink emitting radiation and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-08-11 M. M. Bogdan , O. V. Charkina

Soliton propagation dynamics under the presence of a complex potential are investigated. A large variety of qualitatively different potentials, including periodic, semi-infinite periodic and localized potentials, is considered. Cases of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Yannis Kominis

The dynamics of several light filaments (spatial optical solitons) propagating in an optically nonlinear and non-local random medium is investigated using the paradigms of the physics of complexity. Cluster formation is interpreted as a…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claudio Conti

The transition from integrable to non-integrable highly-dispersive nonlinear models is investigated. The sine-Gordon and $\phi^4$-equations with the additional fourth-order spatial and spatio-temporal derivatives, describing the higher…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Oksana V. Charkina , Mikhail M. Bogdan

Ubiquitous nonlinear waves in dispersive media include localized solitons and extended hydrodynamic states such as dispersive shock waves. Despite their physical prominence and the development of thorough theoretical and experimental…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Michelle D. Maiden , Dalton V. Anderson , Nevil A. Franco , Gennady A. El , Mark A. Hoefer

Solitons are localised wave disturbances that propagate without changing shape, a result of a nonlinear interaction which compensates for wave packet dispersion. Individual solitons may collide, but a defining feature is that they pass…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Jason H. V. Nguyen , Paul Dyke , De Luo , Boris A. Malomed , Randall G. Hulet

Solitons are commonly known as waves that propagate without dispersion. Here we show that they can occur for driven overdamped Brownian dynamics of hard spheres in periodic potentials at high densities. The solitons manifest themselves as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Alexander P. Antonov , Artem Ryabov , Philipp Maass

We investigate the formation and interaction of solitons in the non-integrable Ostrovsky equation characterized by anomalous (positive) dispersion. This equation is relevant for describing wave phenomena in various media, including plasma,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-03-06 R. Fariello , M. S. Soares , Y. A. Stepanyants

Solitons are self-sustained wavepackets that occur in many physical systems. Their recent demonstration in optical microresonators has provided a new platform for study of nonlinear optical physics with practical implications for…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Xu Yi , Qi-Fan Yang , Ki Youl Yang , Kerry Vahala

The problem of stability and spectrum of linear excitations of a soliton (kink) of the dispersive sine-Gordon and $\varphi^4$ - equations is solved exactly. It is shown that the total spectrum consists of a discrete set of frequencies of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-07-03 O. V. Charkina , M. M. Bogdan

Solitons, nonlinear particle-like excitations with inalterable properties (amplitude, shape, and velocity) as they propagate, are omnipresent in many branches of science---and in physics in particular. Flat-top solitons are a novel type of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Liangwei Zeng , Jianhua Zeng

Solitons are universal nonlinear excitations that appear in settings as varied as optics, water waves, and quantum gases [1-5]. While reduced models of soliton dynamics are well established, their validity and dynamical behaviour in…

It has been observed that certain classical chains admit topologically protected zero-energy modes that are localized on the boundaries. The static features of such localized modes are captured by linearized equations of motion, but the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Koji Sato , Ryokichi Tanaka

Solitons are known to move ballistically through a medium without changement of their shape. In practice, the shape of moving inhomogeneous states changes, and a long lasting tail appears behind the soliton moving in a periodic medium. Such…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Roubtsov , Y. Lepine , E. N. Onder

We construct families of one-dimensional (1D) stable solitons in two-component $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric systems with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and quintic nonlinearity, which plays the critical role in 1D setups. The system models light…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Gennadiy Burlak , Zhaopin Chen , Boris A. Malomed

Intense light propagating in a nonlinear medium can generate an ensemble of interacting filaments of light, or spatial solitons. Using nematic liquid crystals, we demonstrate that they undergo a collective behavior typical of complex…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Claudio Conti , Marco Peccianti , Gaetano Assanto

Solitary wave and soliton solutions of nonlinear equations are well known for physicists. A soliton is a solitary wave with some outstanding features which make it reasonable to be studied seriously in nonlinear systems. In fact most of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Azizollah Azizi , Mohammad Mohammadi

Soliton dynamics in a large variety of longitudinally modulated lattices are studied in terms of phase space analysis for an effective particle approach and direct numerical simulations. Complex soliton dynamics are shown to depend strongly…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Panagiotis Papagiannis , Yannis Kominis , Kyriakos Hizanidis

Nonlinear interactions in focusing media between traveling solitons and the dispersive shocks produced by an initial discontinuity are studied using the one-dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger equation. It is shown that, when solitons travel…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Gino Biondini , Jonathan Lottes

Nonlinear wave propagation plays a crucial role in the functioning of many physical and biophysical systems. In the propagation regime, disturbances due to the presence of local external perturbations, such as localised defects or boundary…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Juan F. Marín
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