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It is shown that the incorporation of linear sink/source terms in the three-wave resonance interaction model results in the time dependence of the wave amplitudes, which could exhibit the properties of a strange attractor. This finding…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 S. I. Krasheninnikov , A. R. Knyazev

Computer simulations and theory are used to systematically investigate how the effective force between two big colloidal spheres in a sea of small spheres depends on the basic (big-small and small-small) interactions. The latter are modeled…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Louis , E. Allahyarov , H. Lowen , R. Roth

We simulated irreversible aggregation of non-interacting particles and of particles interacting via repulsive and attractive potentials explicitly implementing the rotational diffusion of aggregating clusters. Our study confirms that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Swetlana Jungblut , Jan-Ole Joswig , Alexander Eychmüller

The energy-momentum conservation law is used to investigate the interaction of pulses in the framework of nonlinear electrodynamics with Lorentz-invariant constitutive relations. It is shown that for the pulses of the arbitrary shape the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. M. Ignatov , V. P. Poponin

We analyze the possible transition patterns exhibited by an effective non-relativistic field model describing interacting binary homogeneous dilute Bose gases whose overall potential is repulsive. We evaluate the temperature dependence of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcus B. Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos , Frederico F. de Souza Cruz

Attraction between two indentical objects uniformly charged in solution seems intuitively surprising on the one hand because we know that such objects do repel in vacuum and on another hand because this simple mental picture is still…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-02 Fabien Paillusson

Filamentary objects such as nano-wires, nanotubes and DNA are of current interest in physics, nanoscience, chemistry, biology and medicine. They can interact via strong, exceptionally long-ranged many-object van der Waals (vdW, dispersion)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Subhojit Pal , John F. Dobson , Mathias Boström

In this work, we investigate the dynamics of interacting particle systems subjected to repulsive forces, such as lattices of magnetized particles. To this end, we first develop a general model capable of capturing the complete dynamical…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-03-22 Weijian Jiao , Stefano Gonella

The bare Coulomb interaction between two like-charges is repulsive. When these charges are immersed in an electrolyte, the thermal fluctuations of the ions turn the bare Coulomb interaction into an effective interaction between the two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Gabriel Tellez

Application of stable localized dissipative solitons as basic carriers of information promises the significant progress in the development of new optical communication networks. The success development of such systems requires getting the…

光学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Bogdan Kochetov

We explore attractive dipolar interaction in indirect excitons (IXs). For one layer of IXs in a single pair of coupled quantum wells (CQW), the out-of-plane IX electric dipoles lead to repulsive dipolar interaction between IXs. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Darius Choksy , Chao Xu , Michael Fogler , Leonid Butov , Justin Norman , Arthur Gossard

Fluids in which the interparticle potential has a hard core, is attractive at moderate separations, and repulsive at greater separations are known to exhibit novel phase behavior, including stable inhomogeneous phases. Here we report a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-17 Andrew J. Archer , Nigel B. Wilding

The radiation reaction radically influences the electron motion in an electromagnetic standing wave formed by two super-intense counter-propagating laser pulses. Depending on the laser intensity and wavelength, either classical or quantum…

We study the interaction between the vortices in multi components superconductors based on the Jacobs and Rebbi variation method using Ginzburg-Landau theory. With one condensation, we get attraction interaction between the vortices for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Hadi Lookzadeh , S. Deldar

Problems involving the capture of a moving entity by a trap occur in a variety of physical situations, the moving entity being an electron, an excitation, an atom, a molecule, a biological object such as a receptor cluster, a cell, or even…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 K. Spendier , S. Sugaya , V. M. Kenkre

The physics of itinerant electrons in condensed matter is by and large governed by repulsive Coulomb forces. However, rare cases exist where local attractive interactions emerge and prevail in determining the ground state of the system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-19 Benedikt Friess , Yang Peng , Bernd Rosenow , Felix von Oppen , Vladimir Umansky , Klaus von Klitzing , Jurgen H. Smet

We investigate the macroscopic dynamics of sets of an arbitrary finite number of weakly amplitude-modulated pulses in a multidimensional lattice of particles. The latter are assumed to exhibit scalar displacement under pairwise,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-02-12 Johannes Giannoulis

Effect of ionic solute on a near-critical binary aqueous mixture confined between charged walls with different adsorption preferences is considered within a simple density functional theory. For the near-critical system containing small…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-28 F. Pousaneh , A. Ciach

It is general wisdom that likely charged colloidal particles repel each other when suspended in liquids. This is in perfect agreement with mean field theories being developed more than 60 years ago. Accordingly, it was a big surprise when…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joerg Baumgartl , Jose Luis Arauz-Lara , Clemens Bechinger

In weakly nonlinear dispersive systems, solitons are spatially localized solutions which propagate without changing shape through a delicate balance between dispersion and self-focusing nonlinear effects. These states have been extensively…