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An ideal contrast-enhanced ultrasound image should display microbubble-induced nonlinearities while avoiding wave propagation nonlinearities. One of the most successful ultrasound pulse sequences to disentangle these nonlinear effects…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-16 A. Matalliotakis , D. Maresca , M. D. Verweij

The effective interaction between two classical nonrelativistic electrons (positrons) in the presence of intense electromagnetic radiation (one and two waves) is theoretically studied. Small relativistic corrections are taking into account…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 S. S. Starodub , S. P. Roshchupkin , V. V. Dubov

We have investigated the analytical and numerical dynamics of entanglement for two qubits that interact with each other via Heisenberg XXX-type interaction and subject to local time-specific external kick and Gaussian pulse-type magnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Ferdi Altintas , Resul Eryigit

In this work we derive and analyze coarse-grained descriptions of self-propelled particles with selective attraction-repulsion interaction, where individuals may respond differently to their neighbours depending on their relative state of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-02 Robert Grossmann , Lutz Schimansky-Geier , Pawel Romanczuk

The interactions between holes in the Hubbard model, in the low density, intermediate to strong coupling limit, are investigated. Dressed spin polarons in neighboring sites have an increased kinetic energy and an enhanced hopping rate. Both…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Louis , F. Guinea , M. P. Lopez Sancho , J. A. Verges

A plasma blob is modeled as consisting of two homogeneous spheres of equal radius and equal but opposite charge densities that can move relative to each other. Relative translational and rotational motion are considered separately. Magnetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-07-02 Hanno Essen

Travelling waves of densities of binary fluid mixtures are investigated near a critical point. The free energy is considered in a non-local form taking account of the density gradients. The equations of motions are applied to a universal…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-10-26 Henri Gouin , Augusto Muracchini , Tommaso Ruggeri

Solutions of the general cubic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation comprising multiple spiral waves are considered. For parameters close to the vortex limit, and for a system of spiral waves with well-separated centres, laws of motion of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Aguareles , S. J. Chapman

We investigate the dynamics of a 1D Bose gas after a quench from the Tonks-Girardeau regime to the regime of strong attractive interactions applying analytical techniques and exact numerical simulations. After the quench the system is found…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Dominik Muth , Michael Fleischhauer

The coefficients of the complex Ginzburg-Landau equations that describe weakly nonlinear convection in a large rotating annulus are calculated for a range of Prandtl numbers $\sigma$. For fluids with $\sigma \approx 0.15$, we show that the…

patt-sol · 物理学 2015-06-26 Martin van Hecke , Wim van Saarloos

Controlling interactions out of thermodynamic equilibrium is crucial for designing addressable and functional self-organizing structures. These active interactions also underpin collective behavior in biological systems. Here we study a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Hidenori Tanaka , Alpha A. Lee , Michael P. Brenner

The theory developed in our previous papers is applied in this paper to investigate the dependence of slowing down of dynamics of glass-forming liquids on the attractive and repulsive parts of intermolecular interactions. Through an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Ankit Singh , Yashwant Singh

The long-range electrostatic interactions between molecules depend strongly on their relative orientation, which manifests as a rotational state dependence. Interactions between molecules in the same rotational quantum state are well-known…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Etienne F. Walraven , Tijs Karman

We study the effect of spatial frequency-forcing on standing-wave solutions of coupled complex Ginzburg-Landau equations. The model considered describes several situations of nonlinear counterpropagating waves and also of the dynamics of…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Amengual , D. Walgraef , M. San Miguel , E. Hernandez-Garcia

We study the local interaction of the gravitational field with a superfluid condensate. To this end, we exploit the Ginzburg-Landau formalism with generalized Maxwell fields. The analysis shows that a slight local alteration of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Giovanni A. Ummarino , Antonio Gallerati

We demonstrate that an extended picture of kinetic constraints in glass-forming liquids is sufficient to explain dynamic anomalies observed in dense suspensions of strongly attracting colloidal particles. We augment a simple model of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Phillip L. Geissler , David R. Reichman

In this Letter, we show that at low temperatures, zero-point fluctuations of the plasmon modes of two mutually coupled 2-D planar Wigner crystals give rise to a novel long-range attractive force. For the case where the distance $d$ between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. W. C. Lau , Dov Levine , P. Pincus

We study the effects of strong inter-particle interaction on diffraction of a Bose-Einstein condensate of $^6Li_2$ molecules from a periodic potential created by pulses of a far detuned optical standing wave. For short pulses we observe the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Qi Liang , Chen Li , Sebastian Erne , Pradyumna Paranjape , RuGway Wu , Jörg Schmiedmayer

We study two models of ringlike polyions which are two-dimensional versions of simple models for colloidal particles (model A) and for rodlike segments of DNA (model B), both in solution with counterions. The counterions may condensate on Z…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Silvia Martins , Jurgen Stilck

The interaction of multiple bubbles is a complex physical problem. A simplified case of multiple bubbles is studied theoretically with a bubble located at the center of a circular bubble cluster. All bubbles in the cluster are equally…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-23 A-Man Zhang , Shi-Min Li , Pu Cui , Shuai Li , Yun-Long Liu