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Irrotational ow of a spherical thin liquid layer surrounding a rigid core is described using the defocusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation. Accordingly, azimuthal moving nonlinear waves are modeled by periodic dark solitons expressed by…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-08-04 A. S. Carstea , A. Ludu

Helicity is a quadratic invariant of the Euler equation in three dimensions. As the energy, when present helicity cascades to smaller scales where it dissipates. However, the role played by helicity in the energy cascade is still unclear.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-08-13 Paola Rodriguez Imazio , Pablo Daniel Mininni

In this letter we deduce an integral equation that allows to calculate the exact left-hand-cut discontinuity for an uncoupled $S$-wave partial-wave amplitude in potential scattering for a given finite-range potential. The results obtained…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-10-11 D. R. Entem , J. A. Oller

A short review of special relativistic dynamics describing a particle acted upon by an arbitrary conservative external force is presented. If the mass of the particle is zero and the force is central then the equations of motion turn out to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Bette

The homogeneous Lippmann-Schwinger integral equation is solved in momentum space by using confining potentials. Since the confining potentials are unbounded at large distances, they lead to a singularity at small momentum. In order to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 M. R. Hadizadeh , Lauro Tomio

We consider semiclassical Schr\"odinger operators on the real line of the form $$H(\hbar)=-\hbar^2 \frac{d^2}{dx^2}+V(\cdot;\hbar)$$ with $\hbar>0$ small. The potential $V$ is assumed to be smooth, positive and exponentially decaying…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-05-28 Ovidiu Costin , Roland Donninger , Wilhelm Schlag , Saleh Tanveer

A nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with variable coefficients for surface waves on a large-scale steady nonuniform current has been derived without the assumption of a relative smallness of the velocity of the current. This equation can…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-14 V. P. Ruban

We calculate the quartet potential energy surface for Li+NH and use it to calculate elastic and spin-relaxation cross sections for collisions in magnetically trappable spin-stretched states. The potential is strongly anisotropic but…

For a general class of $N$-body Schr\"odinger operators with short-range pair-potentials the wave and scattering matrices as well as the restricted wave operators are all defined at any non-threshold energy. This holds without imposing any…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Erik Skibsted

The elastic neutron-${}^3\mathrm{H}$ scattering at intermediate energies is studied using rigorous integral equations solved in the momentum-space partial-wave basis. The four-particle transition operators are expanded into…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-02-24 A. Deltuva

We construct large families of two-dimensional travelling water waves propagating under the influence of gravity in a flow of constant vorticity over a flat bed. A Riemann-Hilbert problem approach is used to recast the governing equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-02 Adrian Constantin , Walter Strauss , Eugen Varvaruca

We extend previous work concerning rest-frame partial-wave mixing in Hamiltonian effective field theory to both elongated and moving systems, where two particles are in a periodic elongated cube or have nonzero total momentum, respectively.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Yan Li , Jia-jun Wu , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony W. Thomas

The shape and dynamics of the nonrelativistic gauge vortex string in the parity-broken media is considered, upon reducing the problem to finding the extremum of the Abelian Higgs model effective action with the fixed B-type helicity of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-25 A. A. Kozhevnikov

We show that the fractional wave operator, which is usually studied in the context of hypersingular integrals but had not yet appeared in mathematical physics, can be constructed as the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map associated with the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-18 Alberto Enciso , María del Mar González , Bruno Vergara

This paper introduces a novel method to extend the Helmholtz Decomposition to n-dimensional sufficiently smooth and fast decaying vector fields. The rotation is described by a superposition of n(n-1)/2 rotations within the coordinate…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-19 Erhard Glötzl , Oliver Richters

In the present Letter we use the Wannier function basis to construct lattice approximations of the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a periodic potential. We show that the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a periodic potential…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. L. Alfimov , P. G. Kevrekidis , V. V. Konotop , M. Salerno

We consider weak solutions of the inhomogeneous non-cutoff Boltzmann equation in a bounded domain with any of the usual physical boundary conditions: in-flow, bounce-back, specular-reflection and diffuse-reflection. When the mass, energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-05 Zhimeng Ouyang , Luis Silvestre

We consider nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with either power-type or Hartree nonlinearity in the presence of an external potential. We show that for long-range nonlinearities, solutions cannot exhibit scattering to solitary waves or more…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-11 Jason Murphy , Kenji Nakanishi

Higgs Effective Field Theory can be used to study vector-boson elastic scattering at the high energies relevant for the LHC. For most of the parameter space, the scattering is strongly interacting, with the minimal Standard Model being a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Rafael L. Delgado , Antonio Dobado , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

We calculate the helicity and chirality effects experienced by a spin-1/2 particle subjected to classical electromagnetic and gravitational fields. The helicity evolution is then determined in the non-relativistic, relativistic, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Dinesh Singh , Nader Mobed , Giorgio Papini