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Starting from a generic generally covariant classical theory we introduce the logarithmic correction to the quantum wave equation. We demonstrate the emergence of the evolution time from the group of automorphisms of the von Neumann algebra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-26 Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

Quantum mechanics does not provide any ready recipe for defining energy density in space, since the energy and coordinate do not commute. To find a well-motivated energy density, we start from a possibly fundamental, relativistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 V. Stepanyan , A. E. Allahverdyan

We have constructed a non-relativistic theory of quantum mechanics based on local modulus symmetry. The resulting connection in the covariant derivative is identified as the escape velocity of the gravitational field. A new real and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Tao Zhou

A simple unified closed form derivation of the non-linearities of the Einstein, Yang-Mills and spinless (e.g., chiral) meson systems is given. For the first two, the non-linearities are required by locality and consistency; in all cases,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-04 S. Deser

We study the duality of quasilocal energy and charges with non-orthogonal boundaries in the (2+1)-dimensional low-energy string theory. Quasilocal quantities shown in the previous work and some new variables arisen from considering the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sung-Won Kim , Won Tae Kim , John J. Oh , Ki-Hyuk Yee

The problem of finding a covariant expression for the distribution and conservation of gravitational energy-momentum dates to the 1910s. A suitably covariant infinite-component localization is displayed, reflecting Bergmann's realization…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-10 J. Brian Pitts

A thought experiment with the path-entangled photon pairs is suggested. Its analysis predicts elimination of local coherence even at infinitesimally weak entanglement. Local coherence turns out to be totally incompatible with entanglement.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-15 Moses Fayngold

The problem of finding a covariant expression for the distribution and conservation of gravitational energy-momentum dates to the 1910s. A suitably covariant infinite-component localization is displayed, reflecting Bergmann's realization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-20 J. Brian Pitts

The changes that quantum states undergo during measurement are both probabilistic and nonlocal. These two characteristics complement one another to insure compatibility with relativity and maintain conservation laws. The probabilistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Edward J. Gillis

An unusual four-dimensional generally covariant and supersymmetric SU(2) gauge theory is described. The theory has propagating degrees of freedom, and is invariant under a local (left-handed) chiral supersymmetry, which is half the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Viqar Husain

We obtain a form of the local thermodynamic equilibrium density operator which is invariant under pseudo-gauge transformations of the stress-energy and the spin tensors. This operator is an excellent candidate to describe the dynamics of a…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-07-15 F. Becattini , C. Hoyos

It's widely recognized that general relativity emerges if we impose invariance under local translations and local Lorentz transformations. In the same manner supergravity arises when we impose invariance under local supersymmetry. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Marin Diego

In a recent paper we demonstrated how the simplest model for varying alpha may be interpreted as the effect of a dielectric material, generalized to be consistent with Lorentz invariance. Unlike normal dielectrics, such a medium cannot…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-03 John D. Barrow , Joao Magueijo

Scale invariant fluctuations of metric are universal feature of quantum gravity in de Sitter spacetime. We construct an effective Lagrangian which summarizes their implications on local physics by integrating super-horizon metric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Hiroyuki Kitamoto , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

The Einstein Equivalence Principle has as one of its implications that the non-gravitational laws of physics are those of special relativity in any local freely-falling frame. We consider possible tests of this hypothesis for systems whose…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 C. Alvarez , R. B. Mann

Interactions of gauge-invariant systems are severely constrained by several consistency requirements. One is the preservation of the number of gauge symmetries, another is causal propagation. For lower-spin fields, the emphasis is usually…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-09-11 Marc Henneaux , Rakibur Rahman

We identify a symplectic potential for general relativity in tetrad and connection variables that is fully gauge-invariant, using the freedom to add surface terms. When torsion vanishes, it does not lead to surface charges associated with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Elena De Paoli , Simone Speziale

We use the method of gauging equations to construct the electromagnetic current operator for the two-nucleon system in a theory with a finite cutoff. The employed formulation ensures that the two-nucleon T-matrix and corresponding…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 A. N. Kvinikhidze , B. Blankleider , E. Epelbaum , C. Hanhart , M. Pavón Valderrama

Studying generalized non-local theories brings insight to the foundations of quantum mechanics. Here we focus on non-locality swapping, the analogue of quantum entanglement swapping. In order to implement such a protocol, one needs a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-15 Paul Skrzypczyk , Nicolas Brunner

We study consequences of gauge invariance and charge conservation of an electron gas in a strong random potential perturbed by a weak electromagnetic field. We use quantum equations of motion and Ward identities for one- and two-particle…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-09-16 V. Janis , J. Kolorenc , V. Spicka