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We develop a theory describing neutral atoms scattering at low energies in an optical lattice. We show that for a repulsive interaction, as the microscopic scattering length increases, the effective scattering amplitude approaches a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. O. Fedichev , M. J. Bijlsma , P. Zoller

Full Faddeev-type calculations are performed for $^{11}$Be breakup on proton target at 38.4, 100, and 200 MeV/u incident energies. The convergence of the multiple scattering expansion is investigated. The results are compared with those of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 R. Crespo , A. Deltuva , E. Cravo , M. Rodriguez-Gallardo , A. C. Fonseca

We consider two-nucleon scattering close to threshold. Partial-wave amplitudes are obtained by an analytic extrapolation of subthreshold reaction amplitudes calculated in a relativistic formulation of chiral perturbation theory. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. M. Gasparyan , M. F. M. Lutz , E. Epelbaum

Optical trapping is a widely used technique, with many important applications in biology and metrology. Complete modelling of trapping requires calculation of optical forces, primarily a scattering problem, and non-optical forces. The…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. A. Nieminen , H. Rubinsztein-Dunlop , N. R. Heckenberg , A. I. Bishop

The Sudden Approximation (SA) for scattering of atoms from surfaces is generalized to allow for double collision events and scattering from time-dependent quantum liquid surfaces. The resulting new schemes retain the simplicity of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Daniel A. Lidar

A generalized optical potential for elastic scattering induced by light nuclei is calculated within the Feshbach projection operator method. The model explicitly takes into account the contribution of the projectile break-up continuum…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-04-28 A. S. Denikin , V. I. Zagrebaev , P. Descouvemont

In this letter we consider the collinear limit of gluon scattering amplitudes in planar N=4 SYM theory at strong coupling. We argue that in this limit scattering amplitudes map into correlators of twist fields in the two dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Benjamin Basso , Amit Sever , Pedro Vieira

We study a generalization of the standard trapping problem of random walk theory in which particles move subdiffusively on a one-dimensional lattice. We consider the cases in which the lattice is filled with a one-sided and a two-sided…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. B. Yuste , L. Acedo

Elastic electron scattering is one of the primary means of investigating materials on the atomic scale. It is usually described by modeling the sample as a fixed, static, perturbative potential, thereby completely neglecting the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Stefan Löffler , Peter Schattschneider

We study the pattern formation in a lattice of coupled phase oscillators with quenched disorder. In the synchronized regime concentric waves can arise, which are induced and increase in regularity by the disorder of the system. Maximal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bernd Blasius , Ralf Toenjes

The polarization of radiation by scattering on an atom embedded in combined external quadrupole electric and uniform magnetic fields is studied theoretically. Analytic formulae are derived for the scattering phase matrix. Limiting cases of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yee Yee Oo , K. N. Nagendra , Sharath Ananthamurthy , G. Ramachandran

The discrete-dipole approximation (DDA) is a powerful method for calculating absorption and scattering by targets that have sizes smaller than or comparable to the wavelength of the incident radiation. The DDA can be extended to targets…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. T. Draine , P. J. Flatau

We study the Regge and hard scattering limits of the one-loop amplitude for massless open string states in the type I theory. For hard scattering we find the exact coefficient multiplying the known exponential falloff in terms of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Francisco Rojas

A sampling method by using scattering amplitude is proposed for shape and location reconstruction in inverse acoustic scattering problems. Only matrix multiplication is involved in the computation, thus the novel sampling method is very…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-09-13 Xiaodong Liu

Quantum theory is proposed of high energy electrons scattering in ultrathin crystals. This theory is based upon a special representation of the scattering amplitude in the form of the integral over the surface surrounding the crystal, and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 N. F. Shul'ga , S. N. Shulga

We discuss generic limits posed by the trap in atomic systems on the accurate determination of critical parameters for second-order phase transitions, from which we deduce optimal protocols to extract them. We show that under current…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-18 L. Pollet , N. V. Prokof'ev , B. V. Svistunov

We develop a theory for light scattering from a disordered layer of metal nanoparticles resting on a sample. Averaging over different disorder realizations is done by a coherent potential approximation. The calculational scheme takes into…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Johansson

The pre-asymptotic analysis of the multichannel scattering problem for particles with an arbitrary spin and short-range interactions has been presented. The complete operator-valued dependence of the scattered differential flux on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-26 S. E. Korenblit , S. V. Lovtsov , A. V. Sinitskaya

Scattering of a scalar particle on a crystalline plane with quadratic cell and identical fixed scatterers is solved precisely. Contradiction of the standard scattering theory is pointed out.

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-08-07 V. K. Ignatovich

The scattering amplitudes of string theory exhibit many extraordinary properties. But are they the unique mathematical objects to do so? Recently, it has been shown how the spectrum and amplitudes of open string theory follow directly from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Clifford Cheung , Aaron Hillman , Grant N. Remmen