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Linear response analysis in the nonequilibrium steady state (Gaussian regime) provides two independent fluctuation-response relations. One, in the form of the symmetric matrix, manifests the departure from the equilibrium formula through…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Takahiro Sakaue , Takao Ohta

The chaotic properties of simple two-dimensional rotation-translation models are explored and simulated. The models are given in difference equation forms, while the corresponding differential equations systems are studied and the resulting…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christos H. Skiadas , Charilaos Skiadas

In the transition from nuclear matter to finite nuclei, complex finite-size effects which characterise open systems arise, in relation with either the nuclear surface or the bulk. In addition, the non-equilibrium character of the process,…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-03-28 P. Napolitani , H. Dinh Viet , M. Colonna

Properties of the response functions for a two-dimensional quartic oscillator are studied based on the diagonalization of the Hamiltonian in a large model space. In particular, response functions corresponding to a given momentum transfer…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-12-18 Hirokazu Aiba , Toru Suzuki

We address the dynamics of entanglement and quantum discord for two non interacting qubits initially prepared in a maximally entangled state and then subjected to a classical colored noise, i.e. coupled with an external environment…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-06 C. Benedetti , F. Buscemi , P. Bordone , M. G. A. Paris

In this work, the term ``quantum chaos'' refers to spectral correlations similar to those found in the random matrix theory. Quantum chaos can be diagnosed through the analysis of level statistics using e.g.~the spectral form factor, which…

Pairing fluctuations are self-consistently incorporated on the same footing as the quadrupole deformations in present state of the art calculations including particle number and angular momentum conservation as well as configuration mixing.…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Nuria López Vaquero , J. Luis Egido , Tomás R. Rodríguez

We use random matrix models to investigate the ground state energy of electrons confined to a nanoparticle. Our expression for the energy includes the charging effect, the single-particle energies, and the residual screened interactions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Denis Ullmo , Harold U. Baranger

We investigate the photon statistics of an ensemble of coherently driven non-interacting two-level atoms in the weak driving regime. As it turns out, the system displays unique emission characteristics that are strongly in contrast to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-27 M. Bojer , A. Cidrim , P. P. Abrantes , R. Bachelard , J. von Zanthier

In quantum dots made from materials with nonzero nuclear spins, hyperfine coupling creates a fluctuating effective Zeeman field (Overhauser field) felt by electrons, which can be a dominant source of spin qubit decoherence. We characterize…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. J. Reilly , J. M. Taylor , E. A. Laird , J. R. Petta , C. M. Marcus , M. P. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

We study the behavior of a moving wall in contact with a particle gas and subjected to an external force. We compare the fluctuations of the system observed in the microcanonical and canonical ensembles, at varying the number of particles.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-03 L. Cerino , G. Gradenigo , A. Sarracino , D. Villamaina , A. Vulpiani

We study fluctuation properties of embedded random matrix ensembles of non-interacting particles. For ensemble of two non-interacting particle systems, we find that unlike the spectra of classical random matrices, correlation functions are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Ravi Prakash , Akhilesh Pandey

The power law $1/f^{\alpha}$ in the power spectrum characterizes the fluctuating observables of many complex natural systems. Considering the energy levels of a quantum system as a discrete time series where the energy plays the role of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. M. G. Gomez , A. Relano , J. Retamosa , E. Faleiro , L. Salasnich , M. Vranicar , M. Robnik

To show the existence of precursor phenomena of the transition order$\ to$chaos in atomic nuclei a simple analysis has been made, based on a recent criterion proposed by Pavli\-chenkov. The basic idea is that nonlinear effects in rotational…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Ferlini , V. R. Manfredi , G. Maino

Combining analytical and numerical methods, we investigate properties of the two-body random ensemble (TBRE). We compare the TBRE with the Gaussian orthogonal ensemble of random matrices. Using the geometric properties of the nuclear shell…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Papenbrock , H. A. Weidenmueller

Random Matrix Theory (RMT) is capable of making predictions for the spectral fluctuations of a physical system only after removing the influence of the level density by unfolding the spectra. When the level density is known, unfolding is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Ashraf A. Abul-Magd , Adel Y. Abul-Magd

We discuss mesoscopic effects in quantum dots, nanoparticles and nuclei. In quantum dots, we focus on the statistical regime of dots whose single-electron dynamics are chaotic. Random matrix theory methods, developed to explain the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Alhassid

We study stochastic particle systems made up of heterogeneous units. We introduce a general framework suitable to analytically study this kind of systems and apply it to two particular models of interest in economy and epidemiology. We show…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-02-06 Luis F. Lafuerza , Raul Toral

We investigate minimal two-body Hamiltonians with random interactions that generate spectra resembling those of Gaussian random matrices, a phenomenon we term quadratic quantum chaos. Unlike integrable two-body fermionic systems, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Pallab Basu , Suman Das , Pratik Nandy

We derive a set of spectral statistics whose power spectrum is characterized, in the case of chaotic quantum systems, by colored noise $1/f^{\gamma}$, where the integer parameter $\gamma$ critically depends on the specific energy-level…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luca Salasnich