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The phase structure of hadronic matter at high density relevant to the physics of compact stars and relativistic heavy-ion collisions is studied in a low-energy effective quark theory. The relevant phases that figure are (1) chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kurt Langfeld , Mannque Rho

We investigate the influence of charged kaon condensation in hadronic sector on the formation of the electron-free charge neutral quark matter of equipartition of three light flavors, i.e., a phenomenon called ``enforced electrical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Youngman Kim , Dong-Pil Min , Mannque Rho

We discuss possible destinations from the chromomagnetic instability in color superconductors with Fermi surface mismatch $\delta\mu$. In the two-flavor superconducting (2SC) phase we calculate the effective potential for color vector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kenji Fukushima

In the color-flavor-locked (CFL) phase of the QCD superconductor we show that baryons behave as qualitons (called "superqualitons") with quantum numbers $B=(1 {\rm mod} 2)/3$, S=1/2 and Y=B. An intriguing possibility implied by this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Deog Ki Hong , Mannque Rho , Ismail Zahed

In two-flavor dense quark matter, we describe the dynamics in the single plane wave Larkin--Ovchinnikov--Fulde--Ferrell (LOFF) state satisfying the color and electric neutrality conditions. We find that because the neutral LOFF state itself…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. V. Gorbar , Michio Hashimoto , V. A. Miransky

Because of the equal strength of the pairing potential mediated by one-gluon exchange for all partial waves to the leading order QCD running coupling constant and the nonlinearity of the gap equation, the non-spherical pairing in single…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Bo Feng , Defu Hou , Hai-cang Ren

Diquark excitations of dense quark matter are considered in the framework of the Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio model with three types of massless quarks in the presense of a quark number chemical potential $\mu$. We investigate the effective action…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko

Recent experimental observations of the fractional quantum anomalous Hall effect in spin/valley polarized moir\'{e} systems call for a more expansive theoretical exploration of strongly correlated physics in partially filled topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Nayan Myerson-Jain , Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu

Near the flavor SU(3) limit, we propose an analytical description for color-flavor-locked-type Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) phase in the Nambu Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. The diquark behaviors in light-flavor and strange-flavor-involved…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Xiao-Bing Zhang , Chun-Fu Ren , Yi Zhang

We demonstrate that crystalline color superconductivity may arise as a result of pairing between massless quarks and quarks with nonzero mass m_s. Previous analyses of this phase of cold dense quark matter have all utilized a chemical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joydip Kundu , Krishna Rajagopal

We in this paper investigate the phase diagram associated with the BCS-BEC crossover of a three-component ultracold superfluid-Fermi-gas of different chemical-potentials and equal masses in two dimensions. The gap order parameter and number…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jiajia Du , Junjun Liang , J. -Q. Liang

Artificial magnetic fields (AMFs) created for ultra cold systems depend sensitively on the internal structure of the atoms. In a mixture, each component experiences a different AMF depending on its internal state. This enables the study of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-03 F. Nur Ünal , M. Ö. Oktel

We discuss the role of an adjoint chiral condensate for color superconducting quark matter. Its presence leads to color-flavor locking in two-flavor quark matter. Color is broken completely as well as chiral symmetry in the two-flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-04 J. Berges

In this note, a novel BCS-type formalism is constructed in the framework of a schematic QCD inspired quark model, having in mind the description of color symmetrical superconducting states. The physical properties of the BCS vacuum (average…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Henrik Bohr , João da Providência

In this thesis, several color-superconducting phases where quarks of the same flavor form Cooper pairs are investigated. In these phases, a Cooper pair carries total spin one. A systematic classification of theoretically possible phases,…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Schmitt

Inhomogeneous superconductors and inhomogeneous superfluids appear in a variety of contexts including quark matter at extreme densities, fermionic systems of cold atoms, type-II cuprates, and organic superconductors. In the present review…

We examine electrically and color neutral quark matter in beta-equilibrium focusing on the possibility of mixed phases between different color superconducting phases. To that end we apply the Gibbs criterion to ensure phase equilibrium and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Neumann , M. Buballa , M. Oertel

We investigate collective excitations coupled with baryon density in a system of massless three-flavor quarks in the collisionless regime. By using the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model in the mean-field approximation, we derive the spectra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kenji Fukushima , Kei Iida

We study the phase structures of charge neutral quark matter under the beta-equilibrium for a wide range of the quark-quark coupling strength within a four-Fermion model. A comprehensive and unified picture for the phase transitions from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Abuki , T. Kunihiro

We consider the phase diagram of QCD at very high baryon density and at zero temperature in the presence of a strong magnetic field. The state of matter at such high densities and low temperatures is believed to be a phase known as the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Srimoyee Sen