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We argue that in the color-flavor-locking (CFL) superconducting phase classical soliton solutions can exist, whose excitations should be interpreted as states formed by a quark (or an antiquark) and condensed diquarks. This finding extends…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Casalbuoni , G. Nardulli

Thermal emission rates and mean free paths of photons in a color-flavor locked (CFL) phase of quark matter at high densities and moderate temperatures are evaluated. Our calculations are based on a low-energy effective theory for CFL matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Vogt , R. Rapp , R. Ouyed

We investigate the finite-temperature properties of attractive three-component (colors) fermionic atoms in optical lattices using a self-energy functional approach. As the strength of the attractive interaction increases in the low…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-05-30 Kensuke Inaba , Sei-ichiro Suga

We discuss a novel cold dark matter candidate which is formed from the ordinary quarks during the QCD phase transition when the axion domain wall undergoes an unchecked collapse due to the tension in the wall. If a large number of quarks is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

We delineate, as an analog of two-flavor dense quark matter, the phase structure of a many-body mixture of atomic bosons and fermions in two internal states with a tunable boson-fermion attraction. The bosons b correspond to diquarks, and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Kenji Maeda , Gordon Baym , Tetsuo Hatsuda

We study, within Ginzburg-Landau theory, the responses of three-flavor superfluid quark-gluon plasmas to external magnetic fields and rotation, in both the color-flavor locked and isoscalar color-antitriplet diquark phases near the critical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kei Iida , Gordon Baym

We study the influence of nonlocality in the interaction on two spin one pairing patterns of two-flavor quark matter: the anisotropic blue color paring besides the usual two color superconducting matter (2SCb), in which red and green colors…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. N. Aguilera , D. B. Blaschke

We describe an ultracold fermionic set-up where it is possible to synthesize a superfluid phase with symmetry obtained by locking independent invariance groups of the normal state. In this phase, named two-flavors symmetry-locking phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-02 Luca Lepori , Andrea Trombettoni , Walter Vinci

We compute the mean free path and shear viscosity in the color-flavor locked (CFL) phase of dense quark matter at low temperature T, when the contributions of mesons, quarks and gluons to the transport coefficients are Boltzmann suppressed.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cristina Manuel , Antonio Dobado , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

We consider the pairing state due to the usual BCS mechanism in substances of cubic and hexagonal symmetry where the Fermi surface forms pockets around several points of high symmetry. We find that the symmetry imposed on the multiple…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. F. Agterberg , Victor Barzykin , Lev. P. Gor'kov

Three topics with relation to color superconductivity in strange quark matter are discussed. 1) The r-mode instability in strange stars, which is consistent with the existence of ``ordinary'' strange quark matter stars but inconsistent with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jes Madsen

Different types of superfluid ground states have been investigated in systems of two species of fermions with Fermi surfaces that do not match. This study is relevant for cold atomic systems, condensed matter physics and quark matter. In…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Mucio A. Continentino , Igor T. Padilha

Inhomogeneous superconductivity arises when the species participating in the pairing phenomenon have different Fermi surfaces with a large enough separation. In these conditions it could be more favorable for each of the pairing fermions to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Roberto Casalbuoni , Giuseppe Nardulli

We describe the effects of disorder on the critical temperature of s-wave superfluids from the BCS to the BEC regime, with direct application to ultracold Fermi atoms. In the BCS regime the pair breaking and phase coherence temperature…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-04-28 Li Han , Carlos A. R. Sa de Melo

We investigate the pairing physics in a three-component Fermi-Fermi mixture, where a few impurities are immersed in a non-interacting spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Fermi gas with synthetic spin-orbit coupling (SOC), and interact attractively with one…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Lihong Zhou , Xiaoling Cui , Wei Yi

We discuss a novel cold dark matter candidate which is formed from the ordinary quarks during the QCD phase transition when the axion domain wall undergoes an unchecked collapse due to the tension in the wall. If a large number of quarks is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

We determine characteristic timescales for the viscous damping of r-mode oscillations in rapidly rotating compact stars that contain quark matter. We present results for the color-flavor-locked (CFL) phase of dense quark matter, in which…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Prashanth Jaikumar , Gautam Rupak , Andrew W. Steiner

We consider a generic two-dimensional system of fermionic particles with attractive interactions and no disorder. If time-reversal symmetry is absent, it is possible to obtain incompressible insulating states in addition to the superfluid…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Predrag Nikolic

We calculate the Debye and Meissner masses and investigate chromomagnetic instability associated with the gapless color superconducting phase changing the strange quark mass $M_s$ and the temperature $T$. Based on the analytical study, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kenji Fukushima

Cold three flavor quark matter at large (but not asymptotically large) densities may exist in a crystalline color superconducting phase. These phases are characterized by a gap parameter $\Delta$ that varies periodically in space, forming a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-27 Massimo Mannarelli , Rishi Sharma
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