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By solving the Schr\"odinger equation one obtains the whole energy spectrum, both the bound and the continuum states. If the Hamiltonian depends on a set of parameters, these could be tuned to a transition from bound to continuum states.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-23 Sabre Kais

We have constructed an approximate analytical solution of the spectral problem for a finite-dimensional matrix of a special kind, which turns out to be a very simple and quite satisfactory model of the metastable state. Most of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-05 A. I. Dubikovsky , P. K. Silaev

Multivariate extreme-value analysis is concerned with the extremes in a multivariate random sample, that is, points of which at least some components have exceptionally large values. Mathematical theory suggests the use of max-stable models…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-03 Johan Segers

Given a sequence of $N$ positive real numbers $\{a_1,a_2,..., a_N \}$, the number partitioning problem consists of partitioning them into two sets such that the absolute value of the difference of the sums of $a_j$ over the two sets is…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-10-30 F F Ferreira , J F Fontanari

We present the first analytic study of finite-size effects on critical diffusion above and below T_c of three-dimensional Ising-like systems whose order parameter is coupled to a conserved density. We also calculate the finite-size…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wolfgang Koch , Volker Dohm

Statistical mechanics and thermodynamics for ideal fractional exclusion statistics with mutual statistical interactions is studied systematically. We discuss properties of the single-state partition functions and derive the general form of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Serguei B. Isakov , Stefan Mashkevich

The Adaptive Multilevel Splitting algorithm is a very powerful and versatile iterative method to estimate the probability of rare events, based on an interacting particle systems. In an other article, in a so-called idealized setting, the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-21 Charles-Edouard Bréhier , Ludovic Goudenège , Loic Tudela

In this article, we address the issues that come up in the design of importance sampling schemes for rare events associated to stochastic dynamical systems. We focus on the issue of metastability and on the effect of multiple scales. We…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-28 Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

Multifractal dimensions allow for characterizing the localization properties of states in complex quantum systems. For ergodic states the finite-size versions of fractal dimensions converge to unity in the limit of large system size.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Arnd Bäcker , Masudul Haque , Ivan M. Khaymovich

The concept of metastate measures on the states of a random spin system was introduced to be able to treat the large-volume asymptotics for complex quenched random systems, like spin glasses, which may exhibit chaotic volume dependence in…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-19 Codina Cotar , Benedikt Jahnel , Christof Külske

Linear rate equations are used to describe the cascading decay of an initial heavy cluster into fragments. We consider moments of arbitrary orders of the mass multiplicity spectrum and derive scaling properties pertaining to their time…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. G. Giraud , R. Peschanski

We study the numerical solution of nonlinear partially observed optimal stopping problems. The system state is taken to be a multi-dimensional diffusion and drives the drift of the observation process, which is another multi-dimensional…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-01-20 Mike Ludkovski

A parameter estimation problem is considered for a stochastic parabolic equation with multiplicative noise under the assumption that the equation can be reduced to an infinite system of uncoupled diffusion processes. From the point of view…

概率论 · 数学 2007-09-10 Igor Cialenco , Sergey V. Lototsky

We formulate the statistics of the discrete multicomponent fragmentation event using a methodology borrowed from statistical mechanics. We generate the ensemble of all feasible distributions that can be formed when a single integer…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Themis Matsoukas

We calculate the number of metastable states in the generalized random orthogonal model. The results obtained are verified by exact numerical enumeration for small systems sizes but taking into account finite size effects. These results are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Cherrier , D. S. Dean , A. Lefèvre

In this work we introduce and analyze a new multiscale method for strongly nonlinear monotone equations in the spirit of the Localized Orthogonal Decomposition. A problem-adapted multiscale space is constructed by solving linear local…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-16 Barbara Verfürth

In this paper, we propose a multilevel stochastic framework for the solution of nonconvex unconstrained optimization problems. The proposed approach uses random regularized first-order models that exploit an available hierarchical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-27 Filippo Marini , Margherita Porcelli , Elisa Riccietti

Many modern statistical estimation problems are defined by three major components: a statistical model that postulates the dependence of an output variable on the input features; a loss function measuring the error between the observed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-09 Ying Cui , Jong-Shi Pang , Bodhisattva Sen

We consider the problem of counting (stable) equilibriums of an important family of algebraic differential equations modeling multistable biological regulatory systems. The problem can be solved, in principle, using real quantifier…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2013-12-30 Hoon Hong , Xiaoxian Tang , Bican Xia

This paper addresses problems on the structural design of control systems taking explicitly into consideration the possible application to large-scale systems. We provide an efficient and unified framework to solve the following major…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-09-23 Sergio Pequito , Soummya Kar , A. Pedro Aguiar