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Quantum entropies and state distances are analyzed in polaronic systems with short range (Holstein model) and long range (Fr$\ddot{o}$hlich model) electron-phonon coupling. These quantities are extracted by a variational wave function which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 C. A. Perroni , V. Marigliano Ramaglia , V. Cataudella

I construct a simple model to demonstrate that when the many-electron quantum state of a material is near a quantum phase transition and the vibrational motion of a phonon explores the potential energy surface near the transition point,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Nikitas I. Gidopoulos

The concept of quasiparticles in solid-state physics is an extremely powerful way to describe complex many-body phenomena in terms of single particle excitations. Introducing a simple particle such as electron, e, hole, h, or a phonon, p,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-16 Muneaki Hase , Masahiro Kitajima , Anca Monia Constantinescu , Hrvoje Petek

Highly excited many-particle states in quantum systems such as nuclei, atoms, quantum dots, spin systems, quantum computers etc., can be considered as ``chaotic'' superpositions of mean-field basis states (Slater determinants, products of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 V. V. Flambaum , F. M. Izrailev

We study a simple model describing superradiance in a system of two-level atoms interacting with a single-mode bosonic field. The model permits a continuous crossover between integrable and partially chaotic regimes and shows a complex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Michal Kloc , Pavel Stransky , Pavel Cejnar

Plasmons are fundamental excitations of metals which can be described in terms of electron dynamics, or in terms of the electromagnetic fields associated with them. In this work we develop a quantum description of plasmons in a double layer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Luis Brey , H. A. Fertig

Complexity in strongly correlated electron systems is analyzed by considering decoherence process between the localized state, |L> and the itinerant state, |I>. The coherent superposition state of a|I> + b|L> decoheres to the pointer states…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Byung Gyu Chae

First order quantum phase transition (QPT) between spherical and axially deformed nuclei shows coexisting, but well-separated regions of regular and chaotic dynamics. We employ a Hamiltonian of the Arima-Iachello Interacting Boson Model…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Michal Macek , Pavel Cejnar , Pavel Stránský , Jan Dobeš , Amiram Leviatan

Quantum many-body systems driven far from equilibrium can exhibit chaos, entanglement, and non-classical correlations, yet directly observing these phenomena in large, closed quantum systems remains challenging. Here we realize the Dicke…

The spectrum of phonon-like collective excitations in the system of Bose-atoms in optical lattice (more generally, in the system of quantum particles described by the Bose-Hubbard model) is investigated. Such excitations appear due to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-25 I. V. Stasyuk , O. V. Velychko , O. Vorobyov

In quantum physics, two prototypical model systems stand out due to their wide range of applications. These are the two-level system (TLS) and the harmonic oscillator. The former is often an ideal model for confined charge or spin systems…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Thilo Hahn , Daniel Wigger , Tilmann Kuhn

A consistent treatment of the ground state correlations beyond the random phase approximation including their influence on the pairing and phonon-phonon coupling in nuclei is presented. A new general system of nonlinear equations for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. P. Severyukhin , V. V. Voronov , D. Karadjov

We study a three-mode Hamiltonian modelling a heteronuclear molecular Bose--Einstein condensate. Two modes are associated with two distinguishable atomic constituents, which can combine to form a molecule represented by the third mode.…

Understanding coupled electron-phonon systems is one of the fundamental issues in strongly correlated systems. In this work, we aim to extend the notion of mixed-state phases to the realm of coupled electron/spinphonon systems.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Brett Min , Yuxuan Zhang , Yuxuan Guo , Dvira Segal , Yuto Ashida

We study systems of two identical dipolar particles confined in quasi one-dimensional harmonic traps. Numerical results for the dependencies of the entanglement on the control parameters of the systems are provided and discussed in detail.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Przemyslaw Koscik

We consider the entanglement properties of the quantum phase transition in the single-mode superradiance model, involving the interaction of a boson mode and an ensemble of atoms. For infinite system size, the atom-field entanglement of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Neill Lambert , Clive Emary , Tobias Brandes

We theoretically consider effectively one-dimensional quantum droplets in a symmetric Bose-Bose mixture confined in a parabolic trap. We systematically investigate ground and excited families of localized trapped modes which bifurcate from…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Dmitry A. Zezyulin

We show that the entropy of entanglement is sensitive to the coherent quantum phase transition between normal and super-radiant regions of a system of a finite number of three-level atoms interacting in a dipolar approximation with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Luis Fernando Quezada , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar

We present a consistent analysis of linear spectroscopy for arrays of nearest neighbor dipole-coupled two-level molecules that reveals distinct signatures of weak and strong coupling regimes separated for infinite size arrays by a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 A. A. Kocherzhenko , J. Dawlaty , B. P. Abolins , F. Herrera , D. B. Abraham , K. B. Whaley

Entanglement in high-dimensional quantum systems, where one or more degrees of freedom of light are involved, offers increased information capacities and enables new quantum protocols. Here, we demonstrate a functional source of…

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