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The nonlocal chiral effective theory is applied to investigate the electromagnetic and strange form factors of nucleon. The bubble and tadpole diagrams are included in the calculation. With the contributions from bubble and tadpole…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-06 Z. Y. Gao , P. Wang , M. Y. Yang

We discuss long-distance QCD corrections to the WIMP-nucleon(s) interactions in the framework of chiral effective theory. For scalar-mediated WIMP-quark interactions, we calculate all the next-to-leading-order corrections to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Vincenzo Cirigliano , Michael L. Graesser , Grigory Ovanesyan

A lattice derivative is defined as a discrete Fourier transform of momentum on a finite lattice. Species doublers are removed with anti-periodic boundary conditions. U(1) chiral transformation is modified to reproduce chiral anomaly. Chiral…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takanori Sugihara

We compute the nucleon axial and induced pseudoscalar form factors using three ensembles of gauge configurations, generated with dynamical light quarks with mass tuned to approximately their physical value. One of the ensembles also…

Because the time needed for a simulation in lattice QCD varies at a rate exceeding the fourth power of the lattice size, it is important to understand how small one can make a lattice without altering the physics beyond recognition. It is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-02-17 A. W. Thomas , J. D. Ashley , D. B. Leinweber , R. D. Young

A recently proposed method for regularizing chiral gauge theories non-perturbatively is discussed in detail. The result is an effective action which can be computed from the lattice gauge field, and which is suited for numerical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-25 V. Bornyakov , G. Schierholz , A. Thimm

After a general introduction to the structure of effective field theories, the main ingredients of chiral perturbation theory are reviewed. Applications include the light quark mass ratios and pion-pion scattering to two-loop accuracy. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerhard Ecker

We present the first ab initio lattice calculations of spin and density correlations in hot neutron matter using high-fidelity interactions at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N3LO) in chiral effective field theory. These correlations…

We present a novel framework to decompose three-nucleon forces in a momentum space partial-wave basis. The new approach is computationally much more efficient than previous methods and opens the way to ab initio studies of few-nucleon…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-04-17 K. Hebeler , H. Krebs , E. Epelbaum , J. Golak , R. Skibinski

We present a relativistic chiral effective theory for symmetric and asymmetric nuclear matter taken in the Hartree-Fock scheme. The nuclear binding is insured by a background chiral invariant scalar field associated with the radial…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 E. Massot , G. Chanfray

We present a calculation of the three complex form factors parametrizing the nucleon to Delta transition matrix element in the framework of chiral effective field theory with explicit Delta degrees of freedom. The interplay between short…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tobias A. Gail , Thomas R. Hemmert

Efficient matrix determinant calculations have been studied since the 19th century. Computers expand the range of determinants that are practically calculable to include matrices with symbolic entries. However, the fastest determinant…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2013-04-18 Tanya Khovanova , Ziv Scully

Considering the magnetic moment and polarizabilities of the nucleon we emphasize the need for relativistic chiral EFT calculations. Our relativistic calculations are done via the forward-Compton-scattering sum rules, thus ensuring the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Vladimir Pascalutsa

Global symmetries and symmetry breaking patterns of QCD with light quarks, in particular chiral symmetry, provide basic guidance not only for low-energy hadron physics but also for nuclear forces and the nuclear many-body problem. Recent…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Wolfram Weise

The soliton structure of a gauge theory proposed to describe chiral excitations in the multi-Layer Fractional Quantum Hall Effect is investigated. A new type of derivative multi-component nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation emerges as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masato Hisakado

An approach for a unified description of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors in spacelike and timelike regions is presented. The main ingredients of our model are: $i)$ a Mandelstam formula for the matrix elements of the nucleon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 J. P. B. C. de Melo , T. Frederico , E. Pace , S. Pisano , G. Salme`

We investigate, analytically and numerically, the fermion determinant of a new action on a (1+1)-dimensional Euclidean lattice. In this formulation the discrete chiral symmetry is preserved and the number of fermion components is a half of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 A. Takami , T. Hashimoto , M. Horibe , A. Hayashi

We calculate the nucleon and the delta mass to fourth order in a covariant formulation of the small scale expansion. We analyze lattice data from the MILC collaboration and demonstrate that the available lattice data combined with our…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Véronique Bernard , Thomas R. Hemmert , Ulf-G. Meißner

If we construct a lattice fermion formulation, there are a number of goals to be considered: doubling should be avoided; even at finite lattice spacing, we want to represent chiral symmetry in a sound way; and we are seeking a good scaling…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Bietenholz

Projection Monte Carlo calculations of lattice Chiral Effective Field Theory suffer from sign oscillations to a varying degree dependent on the number of protons and neutrons. Hence, such studies have hitherto been concentrated on nuclei…

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