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We study the pairing instability and mechanical collapse of a dilute homogeneous bose gas with an attractive interaction. The pairing phase is found to be a saddle point, unstable against pairing fluctuations. This pairing saddle point…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gun Sang Jeon , Lan Yin , Sung Wu Rhee , David J. Thouless

Bosonic atoms confined in optical lattices can exist in two different phases, Mott-insulator and superfluid, depending on the strength of the system parameters, such as the on-site interaction between particles and the hopping parameter.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Felipe Taha Sant'Ana , Axel Pelster , Francisco Ednilson Alves dos Santos

The Josephson current-phase characteristics, that arise when a supercurrent flows across two fermionic superfluids separated by a potential barrier, can be controlled by varying either the inter-particle coupling or the temperature. While…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Verdiana Piselli , Stefano Simonucci , Giancarlo Calvanese Strinati

We study the BCS critical temperature on half-spaces in dimensions $d=1,2,3$ with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. We prove that the critical temperature on a half-space is strictly higher than on $\mathbb{R}^d$, at least at weak…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Barbara Roos , Robert Seiringer

The theoretical description of trapped weakly-interacting Bose-Einstein condensates is characterized by a large number of seemingly very different approaches which have been developed over the course of time by researchers with very…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nick P. Proukakis , Brian Jackson

We investigate the BCS critical temperature $T_c$ in the high-density limit and derive an asymptotic formula, which strongly depends on the behavior of the interaction potential $V$ on the Fermi-surface. Our results include a rigorous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Joscha Henheik

The existence of the vector supersymmetry is analysed within the context of the finite temperature Chern-Simons theory.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. G. G. Sasaki S. P. Sorella V. E. R. Lemes

We present a detailed study of the BCS pairing transition in a trapped polarized dipolar Fermi gas. In the case of a shallow nearly spherical trap, we find the decrease of the transition temperature as a function of the trap aspect ratio…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. A. Baranov , L. Dobrek , M. Lewenstein

We study the relations among the chemical potentials of paired and unpaired particles in a cold asymmetrical fermionic mixed phase in thermodynamical equilibrium. We show how the chemical potentials are expressed in terms of the parameters…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Heron Caldas

We study thermodynamic limits when controllers operate with only partial observability of internal correlations in multipartite systems. Understanding the costs imposed by lack of information is crucial in settings where agents must act…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Akihito Sudo

We present a thorough investigation of the phenomena of frozen and time-invariant quantum discord for two-qubit systems independently interacting with local reservoirs. Our work takes into account several significant effects present in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-09 F. T. Tabesh , G. Karpat , S. Maniscalco , S. Salimi , A. S. Khorashad

Strongly correlated Fermi systems with pairing interactions become superfluid below a critical temperature $T_c$. The extent to which such pairing correlations alter the behavior of the liquid at temperatures $T > T_c$ is a subtle issue…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Adam Richie-Halford , Joaquín E. Drut , Aurel Bulgac

We investigate the effects of finite temperature on ultracold Bose atoms confined in an optical lattice plus a parabolic potential in the Mott insulator state. In particular, we analyze the temperature dependence of the density distribution…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Guido Pupillo , Carl J. Williams , Nikolay V. Prokof'ev

It is shown that a cluster expansion technique, which is usually applied in the high-temperature regime to calcutate virial coefficients, can be applied to evaluate the superfluid transition temperature of the BCS-BEC crossover \`a la Lee…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Naoyuki Sakumichi , Yusuke Nishida , Masahito Ueda

Recently, a thermodynamic bound on correlation times was formulated in [A. Dechant, J. Garnier-Brun, S.-i. Sasa, Phys. Rev. Lett. 131, 167101 (2023)], showing how the decay of correlations in Langevin dynamics is bounded by short-time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Cai Dieball , Aljaž Godec

We consider a homogeneous non-ideal Bose gas at nonzero temperature in equilibrium below the critical temperature $T_C$ in the framework of finite temperature field theory. An algorithm is described in which a manageable subset of diagrams…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 E. Kovalchuk , R. Kobes

We perform high-precision measurements of the condensation temperature of a harmonically-trapped atomic Bose gas with widely-tuneable interactions. For weak interactions we observe a negative shift of the critical temperature in excellent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-06-29 Robert P. Smith , Robert L. D. Campbell , Naaman Tammuz , Zoran Hadzibabic

We prove the existence of chaos in temperature in the Sherringhton-Kirkpatrick model. The effect is exceedingly small, namely of the ninth order in perturbation theory. The equations describing two systems at different temperatures…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-10-31 Tommaso Rizzo , Andrea Crisanti

The formulation for zero mode of a Bose-Einstein condensate beyond the Bogoliubov approximation at zero temperature [Y.Nakamura et al., Phys. Rev. A 89, 013613 (2014)] is extended to finite temperature. Both thermal and quantum fluctuations…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Y. Nakamura , T. Kawaguchi , Y. Torii , Y. Yamanaka

We propose that the mass-temperature relation of galaxy clusters is a prime candidate for testing gravity theories beyond Einstein's general relativity, for modified gravity models with universal coupling between matter and the scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Amir Hammami , David F. Mota