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We show carriers dynamics on bulk Silicon in the sub pico-second time scale. The results are obtained from a first-principles implementation of the the Kadanoff-Baym equations within the generalized Baym-Kadanoff ansatz and the complete…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 D. Sangalli , A. Marini

We present a Kadanoff-Baym formalism to study time-dependent phenomena for systems of interacting electrons and phonons in the framework of many-body perturbation theory. The formalism takes correctly into account effects of the initial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 N. Säkkinen , Y. Peng , H. Appel , R. van Leeuwen

We derive Boltzmann equations for massive spin-1/2 fermions with local and nonlocal collision terms from the Kadanoff--Baym equation in the Schwinger--Keldysh formalism, properly accounting for the spin degrees of freedom. The Boltzmann…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Xin-Li Sheng , Nora Weickgenannt , Enrico Speranza , Dirk H. Rischke , Qun Wang

Results are presented for the quench dynamics of a clean and interacting electron system, where the quench involves varying the strength of the attractive interaction along arbitrary quench trajectories. The initial state before the quench…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Yonah Lemonik , Aditi Mitra

We examine energy transport in an ensemble of closed quantum systems driven by stochastic perturbations. One can show that the probability and energy fluxes can be described in terms of quantum advection modes (QAM) associated with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 G. A. Levin , W. A. Jones , K. Walczak , K. L. Yerkes

We have investigated the dynamics of bound particles in multilevel current-carrying quantum dots. We look specifically in the regime of resonant tunnelling transport, where several channels are available for transport. Through a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-06-15 Eduardo Vaz , Jordan Kyriakidis

Simulations of interacting electrons and bosons out of equilibrium, starting from first principles and aiming at realistic multiscale scenarios, is a grand theoretical challenge. Here, using the formalism of nonequilibrium Green's functions…

A spatially-periodic longitudinal wave is considered in relativistic dissipative hydrodynamics. At sufficiently small wave amplitudes, an analytic solution is obtained in the linearised limit of the macroscopic conservation equations within…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Victor E. Ambrus

We show that by integrating out the electric field and incorporating proper boundary conditions, a semiclassical Boltzmann equation can describe electron transport properties, continuously from the diffusive to ballistic regimes. General…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-25 H. Geng , W. Y. Deng , Y. J. Ren , L. Sheng , D. Y. Xing

Starting from the Kadanoff-Baym relativistic transport equation and the multiple scattering expansion of the self-energy, we obtain the Boltzmann collision terms for any number of participating particles to all orders in perturbation theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Fillion-Gourdeau , J. -S. Gagnon , S. Jeon

The path integral approach to quantum mechanics requires a substantial generalisation to describe the dynamics of systems confined to bounded domains. Non-local boundary conditions can be introduced in Feynman's approach by means of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Asorey , J. Clemente-Gallardo , J. M. Munoz-Castaneda

We present a new derivation of the conservative form of the general relativistic Boltzmann equation and specialize it to the 3+1 metric. The resulting transport equation is intended for use in simulations involving numerical relativity,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Christian Y. Cardall , Eirik Endeve , Anthony Mezzacappa

Boltzmann equations are often used to study the thermal evolution of particle reaction networks. Prominent examples are the computation of the baryon asymmetry of the universe and the evolution of the quark-gluon plasma after relativistic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Manfred Lindner , Markus Michael Muller

Quantum dots are versatile systems for exploring quantum transport, electron correlations, and many-body phenomena such as the Kondo effect. While equilibrium properties are well understood through methods like the numerical renormalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Gustavo Diniz , Silvio Quintino , Vivian V. França

A new kinetic model for multiphase flow was presented under the framework of the discrete Boltzmann method (DBM). Significantly different from the previous DBM, a bottom-up approach was adopted in this model. The effects of molecular size…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Yudong Zhang , Aiguo Xu , Jingjiang Qiu , Hongtao Wei , Zung-Hang Wei

We investigate the transport through a few-level quantum system described by a Markovian master equation with temperature- and particle-density dependent chemical potentials. From the corresponding Onsager relations we extract linear…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Christian Nietner , Gernot Schaller , Tobias Brandes

Within the quantum field-theoretical approach describing the evolution of a quadratic Liouvillian in the basis of Keldysh contour coherent states, we investigate the spectral and transport properties of a dissipative superconducting system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 S. V. Aksenov , M. S. Shustin , I. S. Burmistrov

We investigate the transport properties of a kinetic theory model that is tuned to describe the thermodynamic properties of QCD at zero chemical potential using a new formulation of the relaxation time approximation. In contrast to previous…

In this Chapter, we present recent theoretical developments on the finite temperature transport of one dimensional electronic and magnetic quantum systems as described by a variety of prototype models. In particular, we discuss the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. Zotos , P. Prelovsek

We propose a novel approach in the study of transport phenomena in dense systems or systems with long range interactions where multiple particle interactions must be taken into consideration. Within Boltzmann's kinetic formalism, we study…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Travis J. Sherman , Johann Rafelski