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Quantum chromodynamics with light quarks features an approximate global symmetry, known as chiral symmetry, that is believed to be spontaneously broken by the vacuum expectation value of a scalar and isoscalar composite field, in addition…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Tobias Bruschke , Andreas Kirchner , Stefan Floerchinger

In the framework of a Chiral effective theory with dibaryon fields, we calculate the pion mass dependence of the inverse scattering length of the nucleon-nucleon system in the $^3S_1$ channel at order ${(m_\pi^3 / \Lambda_\chi^2)}\times…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Joan Soto , Jaume Tarrús

Recent analyses of low-energy pion-nucleon experimental data have provided clear evidence for the violation of the isospin symmetry of the strong interaction. In the present work, it is shown that the single-charge-exchange reaction is the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Matsinos

An energy-dependent and a set of single-energy partial-wave analyses of $\pi$d elastic scattering data have been completed. Amplitudes are presented for pion laboratory kinetic energies up to 500~MeV. These results are compared with those…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Richard A. Arndt Igor I. Strakovsky , Ron Workman

We investigate isospin breaking in low-energy pion-nucleon scattering in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. This work extends the systematic analysis of [1] to the energy range above threshold. Various relations, which identically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nadia Fettes , Ulf-G. Meißner

The S wave pion deuteron scattering length is presented at NLO in the Effective Field Theory formulation of the two nucleon system with perturbative pions. At this order, this observable is determined by the iso-scalar S wave pion nucleon…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bugra Borasoy , Harald W. Griesshammer

We calculate the pion-pion elastic scattering phase shifts for pion masses from the chiral limit to values of interest for lattice studies. At low energies, we use the standard Chiral Perturbation Theory expressions to one and two loops. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-11 J. Nebreda , J. R. Pelaez , G. Rios

We carry out an analysis of $\pi\pi$ scattering in the $IJ=00$, $11$ and $20$ channels in configuration space up to a maximal center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}=1.4$ GeV. We separate the interaction into two regions marked by an elementarity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

For the first time, elastic pion-nucleon scattering is analyzed in the framework of chiral perturbation theory up to fourth order with explicit $\Delta$ degrees of freedom. The analysis is performed within the heavy-baryon expansion as well…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Dmitrij Siemens

We study the properties of the Resonance-Spectrum Expansion near threshold in I=0 S-wave pion-pion scattering. The real part of the amplitude, when extrapolated from above threshold to below threshold, is found to vanish at a positive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eef van Beveren , George Rupp

The Compton scattering on a charged pion and the process \gamma\gamma \to \pi^0\pi^0 are studied using the dispersion relations. Unknown parameters of the S-wave \pi\pi interaction, represented as a board Breit-Wignar resonance, and a sum…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 L. V. Fil'kov , V. L. Kashevarov

We use a nonperturbative approach which combines coupled channel Lippmann Schwinger equations with meson-meson potentials provided by the lowest order chiral Lagrangians. By means of one parameter, a cut off in the momentum of the loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. A. Oller , E. Oset

We extend the analysis of elastic pion-nucleon scattering up to $O(p^4)$ level using extended-on-mass-shell subtraction scheme within the framework of covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory. Numerical fits to partial wave phase shift…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Yun-Hua Chen , De-Liang Yao , H. Q. Zheng

We report on recent work relating the medium effects observed in dilepton spectra in heavy-ion collisions to potential signals of chiral symmetry restoration. The key connection remains the approach to spectral function degeneracy between…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-21 P. M. Hohler , R. Rapp

The large N effective action of the non-linear sigma model based in the coset O(N+1)/O(N) is obtained. The renormalization of this effective action requires the introduction of an infinite set of counterterms. However, there exit particular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Antonio Dobado , Antonio Lopez , John Morales

Chiral symmetry restoration in a dense medium is to some extent a consequence of the nuclear pion cloud. These pions induce a mixing of the axial and vector current contributions in the axial and vector correlators. We discuss their…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-02-17 J. Delorme , M. Ericson , P. A. M. Guichon , A. W. Thomas

We analyze recent results on isoscalar $\pi\pi$ scattering from a $N_f=2+1$ lattice simulation by the HadronSpectrum collaboration by re-summing the two-flavor chiral scattering amplitude of the next-to-leading order in the so-called…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Michael Döring , Bin Hu , Maxim Mai

Starting from hyperbolic dispersion relations, we derive a system of Roy--Steiner equations for pion Compton scattering that respects analyticity, unitarity, gauge invariance, and crossing symmetry. It thus maintains all symmetries of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Martin Hoferichter , Daniel R. Phillips , Carlos Schat

The S-wave scattering length of the strong pion-deuteron (pi D) scattering is calculated in the relativistic field theory model of the deuteron suggested in [1,2].The theoretical result agrees well with the experimental data. The important…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. N. Ivanov , N. I. Troitskaya , M. Faber , H. Oberhummer

CERN measurements of pi(-)p->pi(-)pi(+)n on polarized target at 17.2 GeV/c enable experimental determination of partial wave production amplitudes below 1080 MeV. The measured S-wave transversity amplitudes provide evidence for a narrow…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Svec