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相关论文: Evidence for partial chiral symmetry restoration f…

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I draw attention to a recent breakthrough in the field of low energy pion physics: the consequences of the hidden symmetry of the QCD Hamiltonian have successfully been incorporated in the general dispersive framework for the pi-pi…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Leutwyler

We consider pion-nucleon scattering in heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory to third order. All electromagnetic corrections appearing to this order are included. We thus have a consistent description of strong and electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nadia Fettes , Ulf-G. Meißner

Recently we have proposed a new cut-off scheme for pion loop integrals in the two-pion exchange potential. This method allows for a consistent implementation of constraints from pion-nucleon scattering and has been successfully applied to…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Epelbaum , W. Glöckle , Ulf-G. Meißner

We use a nonpertubative approach which combines coupled channel Lippmann Schwinger equations with meson-meson potentials provided by the lowest order chiral Lagrangian. By means of one parameter, a cut off in the momentum of the loop…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. A. Oller , E. Oset

We study the structure of the sigma meson, the lowest-lying resonance of the pi pi scattering in the scalar-isoscalar channel, through the softening phenomena associated with the partial restoration of chiral symmetry. We build dynamical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 T. Hyodo , D. Jido , T. Kunihiro

The low energy scattering of pions is investigated in the presence of electromagnetic interactions at leading order and at next-to-leading order for the amplitudes involving at most one pair of charged pions. The size of the electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Marc Knecht , Res Urech

A distorted-wave method is used to analyse nucleon-nucleon scattering in the 1S0 channel. Effects of one-pion exchange are removed from the empirical phase shift to all orders by using a modified effective-range expansion. Two-pion exchange…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-11-08 Michael C. Birse

We calculate the pion scattering amplitude at nonzero temperature and nonzero $\mu_5$, the chemical potential associated to chiral imbalance in a locally $P$-breaking scenario. The amplitude is calculated up to next to leading order in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Angel Gómez Nicola , Patricia Roa-Bravo , Andrea Vioque-Rodríguez

Dispersive approaches provide model independent description of meson-meson scattering. We first review here the use of dispersion relations to obtain a model independent unitarization of Chiral Perturbation Theory amplitudes, that establish…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. R. Pelaez

We discuss convergence issues as well as short distance constraints on the deuteron wave functions based on chiral perturbation theory relevant to pion deuteron scattering. Non-analytical terms arise in the multiple scattering series for…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Pavon Valderrama , E. Ruiz Arriola

We study pion--nucleon scattering with a chiral lagrangian of pions, nucleons, and $\Delta$-isobars. The scattering amplitude is evaluated to one-loop $Q^3$ order, where $Q$ is a generic small momentum, using a new approach which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul J. Ellis , Hua-Bin Tang

Recent developments in low energy pion physics are reviewed, emphasizing the strength of dispersion theory in this context. As an illustration of the method, I discuss some consequences of the forward dispersion relation obeyed by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Leutwyler

The $\pi\pi$ scattering amplitude in the $\sigma$-channel is studied at finite baryonic density in the framework of a chiral unitary approach which successfully reproduces the meson meson phase shifts and generates the $f_0$ and $\sigma$…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-09 D. Cabrera , E. Oset , M. J. Vicente Vacas

We study the lowest lying $\pi^+ \pi^-$ resonance R, bound by the long range Coulomb potential and destabilized by short range strong interactions mediating the dominant decay into two neutral pions. Parametrizing the corresponding partial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 P. Minkowski

The in-medium pion properties, {\it i.e.} the temporal pion decay constant $f_t$, the pion mass $m_\pi^*$ and the wave function renormalization, in symmetric nuclear matter are calculated in an in-medium chiral perturbation theory up to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-01-31 Soichiro Goda , Daisuke Jido

A production representation of partial-wave $S$ matrix is utilized to construct low-energy elastic pion-nucleon scattering amplitudes from cuts and poles on complex Riemann sheets. Among them, the contribution of left-hand cuts is estimated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Yu-Fei Wang , De-Liang Yao , Han-Qing Zheng

In a recent work on low energy pion-nucleon scattering, instead of using chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) amplitude, we started from a pion-nucleon {\it soft-pion} result and used elastic unitarity directly as a dynamical constraint to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Isabela P. Cavalcante , J. Sa Borges

We improve our description of pion-pion scattering data by imposing additional requirements to our previous fits, in the form of once-subtracted Roy-like equations, while extending our analysis up to 1100 MeV. We provide simple and ready to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-22 R. García- Martín , R. Kamiński , J. R. Peláez , J. Ruiz de Elvira , F. J. Ynduráin

Nucleon-nucleon scattering in the $^1S_0$ partial wave is considered in chiral effective field theory within the renormalizable formulation of Ref. [1] beyond the leading-order approximation. By applying subtractive renormalization, the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-01-07 E. Epelbaum , A. M. Gasparyan , J. Gegelia , H. Krebs

We first review the recent accumulating evidences of the existence of a scalar-isoscalar meson with the mass 500 to 800 MeV which may be identified with the sigma meson as the quantum fluctuation of the amplitude of the chiral order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Teiji Kunihiro