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I present a novel method of deriving a basis of contact terms in massless effective field theories (EFTs). It relies on the parametrization of $N$-body kinematics via the so-called momentum twistors. A basis is constructed directly at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-20 Adam Falkowski

Starting from the matrix elements of the nucleon-nucleon interaction in momentum space we present a method to derive an operator representation with a minimal set of operators that is required to provide an optimal description of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-04-04 D. Weber , H. Feldmeier , H. Hergert , T. Neff

We consider the theory of four-fermion interactions with N-component fermions in de Sitter space. It is found that the effective potential for a composite operator in the theory is calculable in the leading order of the 1/N expansion. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-06 T. Inagaki , S. Mukaigawa , T. Muta

In this paper we present a unified Lagrangian--Hamiltonian geometric formalism to describe time-dependent contact mechanical systems, based on the one first introduced by K. Kamimura and later formalized by R. Skinner and R. Rusk. This…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Xavier Rivas , Daniel Torres

The basic aspects of the momentum picture of motion in Lagrangian quantum field theory are given. Under some assumptions, this picture is a 4-dimensional analogue of the Schr\"odinger picture: in it the field operators are constant,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

Starting from the instant form of relativistic quantum dynamics for a system of interacting fields, where amongst the ten generators of the Poincare group only the Hamiltonian and the boost operators carry interactions, we offer an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. V. Shebeko , P. A. Frolov

A complete set of parity- and time-reversal conserving relativistic nucleon-nucleon contact operators is identified up to the order $O(p^4)$ of the expansion in soft momenta $p$. A basis is also provided for the corresponding…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-05-16 E. Filandri , L. Girlanda

The problems that are connected with Lagrangians which depend on higher order derivatives (namely additional degrees of freedom, unbound energy from below, etc.) are absent if effective Lagrangians are considered because the equations of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Carsten Grosse-Knetter

The theory of quantum optomechanics is reconstructed from first principles by finding a Lagrangian from light's equation of motion and then proceeding to the Hamiltonian. The nonlinear terms, including the quadratic and higher-order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Sina Khorasani

Coupling fermions to gravity necessarily leads to a non-renormalizable, gravitational four-fermion contact interaction. In this essay, we argue that augmenting the Einstein-Cartan Lagrangian with suitable kinetic terms quadratic in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Jens Boos , Friedrich W. Hehl

Using quilted Floer cohomology and relative quilt invariants, we define a composition functor for categories of Lagrangian correspondences in monotone and exact symplectic Floer theory. We show that this functor agrees with geometric…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-03-13 Katrin Wehrheim , Chris T. Woodward

Soft-collinear effective theory is generalized to include soft massless quarks in addition to collinear fields. This extension is necessary for the treatment of interactions with the soft spectator quark in a heavy meson. The power counting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Richard J. Hill , Matthias Neubert

A four-dimensional differential Euler-Lagrange equation for continuously distributed materials is derived based on the principle of least action, and instead of Lagrangian, this equation contains the Lagrangian density. This makes it…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Sergey G. Fedosin

We construct the algebra of operators acting on the Hilbert spaces of Quantum Mechanics for systems of $N$ identical particles from the field operators acting in the Fock space of Quantum Field Theory by providing the explicit relation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Nuno Barros e Sá , Cláudio Gomes

Frames formed by orbits of vectors through the iteration of a bounded operator have recently attracted considerable attention, in particular due to its applications to dynamical sampling. In this article, we consider two commuting bounded…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-05-18 A. Aguilera , C. Cabrelli , D. Carbajal , V. Paternostro

We present a unified geometric framework for describing both the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalisms of contact autonomous mechanical systems, which is based on the approach of the pionnering work of R. Skinner and R. Rusk. This framework…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Manuel de León , Jordi Gaset , Manuel Laínz , Xavier Rivas , Narciso Román-Roy

We formulate a general gauge invariant Lagrangian construction describing the dynamics of massive higher spin fermionic fields in arbitrary dimensions. Treating the conditions determining the irreducible representations of Poincare group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin , L. L. Ryskina , H. Takata

By representing the field content as well as the particle creation operators in terms of fermionic Fock operators, we compute the corresponding matrix elements of the Federbush model. Only when these matrix elements satisfy the form factor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Olalla Castro-Alvaredo , Andreas Fring

We employ the Unitary Correlation Operator Method (UCOM) to construct correlated, low-momentum matrix elements of realistic nucleon-nucleon interactions. The dominant short-range central and tensor correlations induced by the interaction…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Roth , H. Hergert , P. Papakonstantinou , T. Neff , H. Feldmeier

The formation of scalar condensates and dynamical symmetry breaking in the U(n) four-fermion models (for n=2,3) with two coupling constants has been studied by the functional integration method. The bosonization procedures of the models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. I. Kruglov