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Conventional deep learning prioritizes unconstrained optimization, yet biological systems operate under strict metabolic constraints. We propose that these physical constraints shape dynamics to function not as limitations, but as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Xia Chen

Cooperation is a widespread natural phenomenon yet current evolutionary thinking is dominated by the paradigm of selfish competition. Recent advanced in many fronts of Biology and Non-linear Physics are helping to bring cooperation to its…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-06-13 Octavio Miramontes , Og DeSouza

In the past years, a remarkable mapping has been found between the dynamics of a population of M individuals undergoing random mutations and selection, and that of a single system in contact with a thermal bath with temperature 1/M. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-28 Tommaso Brotto , Guy Bunin , Jorge Kurchan

Non-Hermitian systems are widespread in both classical and quantum physics. The dynamics of such systems has recently become a focal point of research, showcasing surprising behaviors that include apparent violation of the adiabatic theorem…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Parveen Kumar , Yuval Gefen , Kyrylo Snizhko

The exact equations of motion for microscopic density of classical many-body system with account of inter-particle retarded interactions are derived. It is shown that interactions retardation leads to irreversible behaviour of many-body…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-22 A. Yu. Zakharov , M. A. Zakharov

Evolution is simultaneously driven by a number of processes such as mutation, competition and random sampling. Understanding which of these processes is dominating the collective evolutionary dynamics in dependence on system properties is a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-09-13 Hinrich Arnoldt , Marc Timme , Stefan Grosskinsky

This paper explores the connection between causality and many-body dynamics by studying the algebraic structure of tri-partite unitaries ('walls') which permanently arrest local operator spreading in their time-periodic evolution. We show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Marcell D. Kovács , Christopher J. Turner , Lluís Masanes

Non-equilibrium conditions give rise to classes of universally evolving configurations of quantum-many body systems at non-thermal fixed points. While the fixed point and thus full scaling in space and time is generically reached at very…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-16 Christian-Marcel Schmied , Aleksandr N. Mikheev , Thomas Gasenzer

Constraints on changes in expression levels across all cell components imposed by the steady growth of cells have recently been discussed both experimentally and theoretically. By assuming a small environmental perturbation and considering…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-04-18 Chikara Furusawa , Kunihiko Kaneko

The individual movements of large numbers of people are important in many contexts, from urban planning to disease spreading. Datasets that capture human mobility are now available and many interesting features have been discovered,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-06-11 James P. Bagrow , Yu-Ru Lin

Cell decision-making refers to the process by which cells gather information from their local microenvironment and regulate their internal states to create appropriate responses. Microenvironmental cell sensing plays a key role in this…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Arnab Barua , Haralampos Hatzikirou

We study hyperbolic systems of one-dimensional partial differential equations under general, possibly non-local boundary conditions. A large class of evolution equations, either on individual 1-dimensional intervals or on general networks,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-19 Marjeta Kramar Fijavž , Delio Mugnolo , Serge Nicaise

An important problem in the theory of finite dynamical systems is to link the structure of a system with its dynamics. This paper contains such a link for a family of nonlinear systems over the field with two elements. For systems that can…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-19 Omar Colon-Reyes , Reinhard Laubenbacher , Bodo Pareigis

Macroscopic systems are described most completely by local densities (particle number, momentum and energy) yet the superposition states of such physical variables, indicated by the Everett interpretation, are not observed. In order to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-11 J. J. Halliwell

In this paper a reduced one-dimensional moving boundary model is studied that describes the evolution of a biofilm driven by the presence of a reaction limiting substrate. Global well-posedness is established for the resulting parabolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-30 Patrick Guidotti , Christoph Walker

Eco-evolutionary dynamics is crucial to understand how individuals' behaviors and the surrounding environment interplay with each other. Typically, it is assumed that individuals update their behaviors via linear imitation function, i.e.,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-11-23 Yuan Liu , Lixuan Cao , Bin Wu

We propose a general scenario to analyze social and economic changes in modern environments. We illustrate the ideas with a model that incorporating the main trends is simple enough to extract analytical results and, at the same time,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Arenas , A. Diaz-Guilera , C. J. Perez , F. Vega-Redondo

Real-life statistical samples are often plagued by selection bias, which complicates drawing conclusions about the general population. When learning causal relationships between the variables is of interest, the sample may be assumed to be…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-11-15 Angelos P. Armen , Robin J. Evans

Phenotypes of individuals in a population of organisms are not fixed. Phenotypic fluctuations, which describe temporal variation of the phenotype of an individual or individual-to-individual variation across a population, are present in…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-08-15 Hong-Yan Shih , Harry Mickalide , David T. Fraebel , Nigel Goldenfeld , Seppe Kuehn

We study boundary conditions applied to the macroscopic dynamics of Newtonian liquids from the view of microscopic particle systems. We assume the existence of microscopic boundary conditions that are uniquely determined from a microscopic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-28 Hiroyoshi Nakano , Shin-ichi Sasa
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