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The impact of inhibitory and excitatory synapses in delay-coupled Hodgkin--Huxley neurons that are driven by noise is studied. If both synaptic types are used for coupling, appropriately tuned delays in the inhibition feedback induce…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-05-01 Qingyun Wang , Honghui Zhang , Matjaz Perc , Guanrong Chen

We characterize numerically the regime of anticipated synchronization in the coupled FitzHugh-Nagumo model for neurons. We consider two neurons, coupled unidirectionally (in a master-slave configuration), subject to the same random external…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Raul Toral , C. Masoller , Claudio R. Mirasso , M. Ciszak , O. Calvo

The dynamics of an ensemble of bistable elements with global time-delayed coupling under the influence of noise is studied analytically and numerically. Depending on the noise level the system undergoes ordering transitions and demonstrates…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Huber , L. S. Tsimring

The synchronized phase of globally coupled nonlinear oscillators subject to noise fluctuations is studied by means of a new analytical approach able to tackle general couplings, nonlinearities, and noise temporal correlations. Our results…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Esteban Moro , Angel Sanchez

We show how a variety of stable spatio-temporal periodic patterns can be created in 2D-lattices of coupled oscillators with non-homogeneous coupling delays. A "hybrid dispersion relation" is introduced, which allows studying the stability…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-10-31 Markus Kantner , Serhiy Yanchuk , Eckehard Schöll

We study the collective dynamics of an ensemble of coupled identical FitzHugh--Nagumo elements in their excitable regime. We show that collective firing, where all the elements perform their individual firing cycle synchronously, can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Claudio J. Tessone , Damián H. Zanette

In this paper, we propose a dynamic delayed feedback control approach for desynchronization of chaotic-bursting synchronous activities in an ensemble of globally coupled neuronal oscillators. We demonstrate that the difference signal…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yanqiu Che , Tingting Yang , Ruixue Li , Huiyan Li , Chunxiao Han , Jiang Wang , Xile Wei

It is shown that arbitrarily weak (frozen) heterogeneity can induce global synchronized oscillations in excitable media close to threshold. The work is carried out on networks of coupled van der Pol-FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillators. The result…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cristian Degli Esposti Boschi , Enrique Louis , Guillermo Ortega

We study the synchronization of a small-world network of identical coupled phase oscillators with Kuramoto interaction. First, we consider the model with instantaneous mutual interaction and the normalized coupling constant to the degree of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Sara Ameli , Farhad Shahbazi , Maryam Karimian , Tahereh Malakoutikhah

Experimental fMRI studies have shown that spontaneous brain activity i.e. in the absence of any external input, exhibit complex spatial and temporal patterns of co-activity between segregated brain regions. These so-called large-scale…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Vesna Vuksanović , Philipp Hövel

Weakly coupled limit cycle oscillators can be reduced into a system of weakly coupled phase models. These phase models are helpful to analyze the synchronization phenomena. For example, a phase model of two oscillators has a one-dimensional…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Viktor Novičenko , Irmantas Ratas

Using the FitzHugh-Nagumo system in the excitable regime, we investigate the influence of the L{\'e}vy noise properties on the effect of coherence resonance. In particular, we demonstrate that the L{\'e}vy noise can be a constructive or…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Ivan Korneev , Anna Zakharova , Vladimir V. Semenov

Mean field approximation of a large collection of FitzHugh-Nagumo excitable neurons with noise and all-to-all coupling with explicit time-delays, modelled by $N\gg 1$ stochastic delay-differential equations is derived. The resulting…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Nikola Buric , Dragana Rankovic , Kristina Todorovic , Nebojsa Vasovic

Recent research has provided a wealth of evidence highlighting the pivotal role of high-order interdependencies in supporting the information-processing capabilities of distributed complex systems. These findings may suggest that high-order…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Patricio Orio , Pedro A. M. Mediano , Fernando E. Rosas

Dynamics of FitzHugh-Nagumo (FN) neuron ensembles with time-delayed couplings subject to white noises, has been studied by using both direct simulations and a semi-analytical augmented moment method (AMM) which has been proposed in a recent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hideo Hasegawa

Motivated by the dynamics of neuronal responses, we analyze the dynamics of the Fitzhugh-Nagumo slow-fast system with delayed self-coupling. This system provides a canonical example of a canard explosion for sufficiently small delays.…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-02-17 Maciej Krupa , Jonathan Touboul

We have studied the synchronization in finite $N$-unit FitzHugh-Nagumo neuron ensembles subjected to additive and multiplicative noises, by using the augmented moment method (AMM) which is reformulated with the use of the Fokker-Planck…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hideo Hasegawa

We propose a theoretical framework to study the cooperative behavior of dynamically coupled oscillators (DCOs) that possess dynamical interactions. Then, to understand synchronization phenomena in networks of interneurons which possess…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Toru Aonishi , Masato Okada

We apply the framework of optimal nonlinear control to steer the dynamics of a whole-brain network of FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillators. Its nodes correspond to the cortical areas of an atlas-based segmentation of the human cerebral cortex, and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-09-08 Teresa Chouzouris , Nicolas Roth , Caglar Cakan , Klaus Obermayer

In sensory neurons the presence of noise can facilitate the detection of weak information-carrying signals, which are encoded and transmitted via correlated sequences of spikes. Here we investigate relative temporal order in spike sequences…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-10-12 Jose A. Reinoso , M. C. Torrent , Cristina Masoller