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We discuss the synchronization of coupled neurons which are modelled as FitzHugh-Nagumo systems. As smallest entity in a larger network, we focus on two diffusively coupled subsystems, which can be interpreted as two mutually interacting…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-09-05 Philipp Hoevel , Markus A. Dahlem , Eckehard Schoell

The influence of time delay in systems of two coupled excitable neurons is studied in the framework of the FitzHugh-Nagumo model. Time-delay can occur in the coupling between neurons or in a self-feedback loop. The stochastic…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Schoell , G. Hiller , P. Hoevel , M. A. Dahlem

We investigate the synchronization dynamics of two coupled noise-driven FitzHugh-Nagumo systems, representing two neural populations. For certain choices of the noise intensities and coupling strength, we find cooperative stochastic…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Philipp Hövel , Sarang A. Shah , Markus A. Dahlem , Eckehard Schöll

The stochastic FitzHugh-Nagumo model with time delayed-feedback is often studied in excitable regime to demonstrate the time-delayed control of coherence resonance. Here, we show that the impact of time-delayed feedback in the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Vladimir V. Semenov , Andrei V. Bukh , Nadezhda Semenova

We study numerically the effects of time delay in networks of delay-coupled excitable FitzHugh Nagumo systems with dissipation. The generation of periodic self-sustained oscillations and its threshold are analyzed depending on the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-07-19 A. V. Bukh , I. A. Shepelev , E. M. Elizarov , S. S. Muni , E. Schöll , G. I. Strelkova

We systematically investigate the phenomena of coherence resonance in time-delay coupled networks of FitzHugh-Nagumo elements in the excitable regime. Using numerical simulations, we examine the interplay of noise, time-delayed coupling and…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Maria Masoliver , Nishant Malik , Eckehard Schöll , Anna Zakharova

We analyze the dynamics of the FitzHugh-Nagumo (FHN) model in the presence of colored noise and a periodic signal. Two cases are considered: (i) the dynamics of the membrane potential is affected by the noise, (ii) the slow dynamics of the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Valenti , G. Augello , B. Spagnolo

We consider the long-time behavior of a population of mean-field oscillators modeling the activity of interacting excitable neurons in large population. Each neuron is represented by its voltage and recovery variables, which are solution to…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-24 Eric Luçon , Christophe Poquet

Using the model of a FitzHugh-Nagumo system in the excitable regime we investigate the influence of time-delayed feedback on noise-induced chimera states in a network with nonlocal coupling, i.e., coherence resonance chimeras. It is shown…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Anna Zakharova , Nadezhda Semenova , Vadim Anishchenko , Eckehard Schöll

We study the influence of correlations among discrete stochastic excitatory or inhibitory inputs on the response of the FitzHugh-Nagumo neuron model. For any level of correlation the emitted signal exhibits at some finite noise intensity a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Kreuz , Stefano Luccioli , Alessandro Torcini

We study the nonlinear dynamics of two delay-coupled neural systems each modelled by excitable dynamics of FitzHugh-Nagumo type and demonstrate that bistability between the stable fixed point and limit cycle oscillations occurs for…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. A. Dahlem , G. Hiller , A. Panchuk , E. Schoell

We study the dynamics of a lattice of coupled nonidentical Fitz Hugh-Nagumo system subject to independent external noise. It is shown that these stochastic oscillators can lead to global synchronization behavior {\sl without an external…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bambi Hu , Changsong Zhou

We propose theoretical methods to infer coupling strength and noise intensity simultaneously through an observation of spike timing in two well-synchronized noisy oscillators. A phase oscillator model is applied to derive formulae relating…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Fumito Mori , Hiroshi Kori

We study stochastic dynamics of an ensemble of N globally coupled excitable elements. Each element is modeled by a FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillator and is disturbed by independent Gaussian noise. In simulations of the Langevin dynamics we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Zaks , X. Sailer , L. Schimansky-Geier , A. Neiman

We investigate a ring of $N$ FitzHugh--Nagumo elements coupled in \emph{phase-repulsive} fashion and submitted to a (subthreshold) common oscillatory signal and independent Gaussian white noises. This system can be regarded as a reduced…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Gonzalo G. Izús , Roberto R. Deza , Alejandro D. Sánchez

The presence of noise in non linear dynamical systems can play a constructive role, increasing the degree of order and coherence or evoking improvements in the performance of the system. An example of this positive influence in a biological…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-09-07 M. -P. Zorzano , L. Vazquez

We report a noise induced delay of bifurcation in a simple pulse-coupled neural circuit. We study the behavior of two neural oscillators, each individually governed by saddle-node dynamics, with reciprocal excitatory synaptic connections.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Gutkin , Tim Hely , Juergen Jost

We study two delay-coupled FitzHugh-Nagumo systems, introducing a mismatch between the delay times, as the simplest representation of interacting neurons. We demonstrate that the presence of delays can cause periodic oscillations which…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-12 Anastasiia Panchuk , Markus Dahlem , Eckehard Schöll

We discuss applications of time-delayed feedback control to delay-coupled neural systems and lasers, in the framework of the FitzHugh-Nagumo neuron model and the Lang-Kobayashi laser model, respectively. In the context of neural systems, we…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-12-18 Philipp Hövel , Markus A. Dahlem , Thomas Dahms , Gerald Hiller , Eckehard Schöll

Time--delayed feedback is exploited for controlling noise--induced motion in coherence resonance oscillators. Namely, under the proper choice of time delay, one can either increase or decrease the regularity of motion. It is shown that in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. B. Janson , A. G. Balanov , E. Schoell
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