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相关论文: Duality for the general isomonodromy problem

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We study duality transformations for two-dimensional sigma models with abelian chiral isometries and prove that generic such transformations are equivalent to integrated marginal perturbations by bilinears in the chiral currents, thus…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Måns Henningson , Chiara R. Nappi

As the title ``Generalized regularity and solution concepts for differential equations'' suggests, the main topic of my thesis is the investigation of generalized solution concepts for differential equations, in particular first order…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-06-10 Simon Haller

We discuss our attempts to generalize the known examples of dualities in N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories to exceptional gauge groups. We derive some dual pairs from known examples connected to exceptional groups and find an interesting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Jacques Distler , Andreas Karch

In the first part of this article, we will prove an existence-uniqueness result for generalized solutions of a mixed problem for linear hyperbolic system in the Colombeau algebra. In the second part, we apply this result to a wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-14 Lalla Saadia Chadli , Said Melliani , Aziz Moujahid

In this work there is established an optimal existence and regularity theory for second order linear parabolic differential equations on a large class of noncompact Riemannian manifolds. Then it is shown that it provides a general unifying…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-29 Herbert Amann

When are two germs of analytic systems conjugate or orbitally equivalent under an analytic change of coordinates in the neighborhood of a singular point? A way to answer is to use normal forms. But there are large classes of dynamical…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-11-26 Christiane Rousseau

We further explore the quantum dynamics near past cosmological singularities in anisotropic Kasner-AdS solutions using gauge/gravity duality. The dual description of the bulk evolution involves N=4 super Yang-Mills on the contracting branch…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Netta Engelhardt , Thomas Hertog , Gary T. Horowitz

We investigate linearity of amalgams of subgroups of algebraic groups along intersections with algebraic subgroups. In the process, we establish linearity of certain "doubles" of linear groups, and obtain new examples of finitely generated…

群论 · 数学 2026-03-26 Sami Douba , Konstantinos Tsouvalas

We study the Yang--Mills measure on the sphere with unitary structure group. In the limit where the structure group has high dimension, we show that the traces of loop holonomies converge in probability to a deterministic limit, which is…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-28 Antoine Dahlqvist , James Norris

Using the Fourier-Laplace transform, we describe the isomonodromy equations for meromorphic connections on the Riemann sphere with unramified irregular singularities as those for connections with a (possibly ramified) irregular singularity…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-01-28 Daisuke Yamakawa

I show that physical quantities in several two-dimensional condensed-matter models are related to the Seiberg-Witten calculation of exact quantities in supersymmetric gauge theory. In particular, the magnetization in the Kondo problem and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul Fendley

Given a six-dimensional symplectic manifold $(M, B)$, a nondegenerate, co-closed four-form $C$ introduces a dual symplectic structure $\widetilde{B} = *C $ independent of $B$ via the Hodge duality $*$. We show that the doubling of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Hyun Seok Yang

In this thesis, we study the all same helicity loop amplitudes in self-dual Yang-Mills and self-dual gravity. These amplitudes have long been conjectured to be interpreted as an anomaly and are recently linked to the UV divergence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Pratik Chattopadhyay

We show that for a metric space with an even number of points there is a 1-Lipschitz map to a tree-like space with the same matching number. This result gives the first basic version of an unoriented Kantorovich duality. The study of the…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-09-22 Mircea Petrache , Roger Züst

Duality identities in random matrix theory for products and powers of characteristic polynomials, and for moments, are reviewed. The structure of a typical duality identity for the average of a positive integer power $k$ of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Peter J. Forrester

The Modular Isomorphism Problem asks if an isomorphism of group algebras of two finite p-groups G and H over a field of characteristic p, implies an isomorhism of the groups G and H. We survey the history of the problem, explain strategies…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-04-11 Leo Margolis

We prove a semi-global gauge-invariant estimate for the solutions of the characteristic initial value problem associated with the coupled Einstein-Yang-Mills equations. In particular, we prove the existence of \textit{a} future development…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Puskar Mondal , Shing-Tung Yau

The prolongation structure of a two-by-two problem is formulated very generally in terms of exterior differential forms on a standard representation of Pauli matrices. The differential system is general without making reference to any…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-12 Paul Bracken

We continue our previous work studying critical exponent semilinear elliptic (and subelliptic) problems which generalize the classical Yamabe problem. In [3] the focus was on metric-measure spaces with an `almost smooth' structure, with…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-06-20 Kazuo Akutagawa , Gilles Carron , Rafe Mazzeo

We consider a mathematical model for the classical Sudoku puzzle, which we call the primal problem and introduce a corresponding dual problem. Both problems are constraint satisfaction models and a duality relation between them is proved.…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-01-07 Thomas Fischer