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In this paper we study the semilinear partial differential equations in the plane the linear part of which is written in a divergence form. The main result is given as a factorization theorem. This theorem states that every weak solution of…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-11-02 Vladimir Gutlyanskii , Olga Nesmelova , Vladimir Ryazanov

We establish two direct extensions to the Butterfly Theorem on the cyclic quadrilateral along with the proofs using the projective method and analytic geometry of the Cartesian coordinate system.

历史与综述 · 数学 2020-12-16 Tran Quang Hung , Luis González

The aim of this paper is to establish some metrical coincidence and common fixed point theorems with an arbitrary relation under an implicit contractive condition which is general enough to cover a multitude of well known contraction…

综合数学 · 数学 2017-01-13 Md Ahmadullah , Mohammad Imdad , Mohammad Arif

Motivated by the bijection between Schnyder labelings of a plane triangulation and partitions of its inner edges into three trees, we look for binary labelings for quadrangulations (whose edges can be partitioned into two trees). Our…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-21 Stefan Felsner , Clemens Huemer , Sarah Kappes , David Orden

The basic tool for solving problems in metric geometry and isotonic regression is the metric projection onto closed convex cones. Isotonicity of these projections with respect to a given order relation can facilitate finding the solutions…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-02-16 A. B. Németh , S. Z. Németh

A theoretical framework is developed for scattering of scalar radiation from stationary, three-dimensional media with correlation functions of scattering potentials obeying $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry. It is illustrated that unlike in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Paulo Brandão , Olga Korotkova

The conception of C- and H-representations of any holomorphic function is further extended to the notions, definitions, lemmas and theorems of the complex integration. On this basis and the introduced notion of a H-plane, generalising the…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-06-23 Michael Parfenov

We consider the simplest gauge theories given by one- and two- matrix integrals and concentrate on their stringy and geometric properties. We remind general integrable structure behind the matrix integrals and turn to the geometric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Marshakov

Kapranov Theorem is a well known generalization of Newton-Puiseux theorem for the case of several variables. This theorem is stated mainly in the context of tropical geometry. We present a new, constructive proof, that also characterizes…

交换代数 · 数学 2008-10-28 Luis Felipe Tabera

Part I: The two-dimensional Pascal Triangle will be generalized into a three-dimensional Pascal Pyramid and four-, five- or whatsoever-dimensional hyper-pyramids. Part II: The Bilateral Binomial Theorem will be generalised into a Bilateral…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Erik Horn

The main goal of this note is to begin a systematic study on conic-line arrangements in the complex projective plane. We show a de Bruijn-Erd\H{o}s-type inequality and Hirzebruch-type inequality for a certain class of conic-line…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-04-13 Piotr Pokora , Tomasz Szemberg

We study the Ehrhart theory of quadratic irrational polytopes that undergo vector dilations. That is, for a given polytope with vertices in $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{D})$, and a different dilation factor for each facet, we show that the leading…

数论 · 数学 2018-10-03 Yashaswika Gaur , Tian An Wong

As one type of incidence theory, the geometry of pentagram map seems quite classical at first. However, this is an excellent example of such a classical idea developed into a marvellous insight by some modern approach. We introduce an…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-09 Yusaku Mori

A rigorous definition of a path integral for a spinning particle in three dimensions is given on a regular cubic lattice. The critical diffusion constant and the associated critical exponents in each spin are calculated. Continuum field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masako Asano , Chigak Itoi , Shin-Ichi Kojima

The main theorem of this paper is a result of estimated transversality with respect to stratifications of jet spaces in the approximately holomorphic category over an almost-complex manifold. The notion of asymptotic ampleness of complex…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Denis Auroux

We derive the exact generating function for planar maps (genus zero fatgraphs) with vertices of arbitrary even valence and with two marked points at a fixed geodesic distance. This is done in a purely combinatorial way based on a bijection…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 J. Bouttier , P. Di Francesco , E. Guitter

Quaternion (Q-) mathematics formally contains many fragments of physical laws; in particular, the Hamiltonian for the Pauli equation automatically emerges in a space with Q-metric. The eigenfunction method shows that any Q-unit has an…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Alexander P. Yefremov

In this paper, we study the embedded topology of smooth plane quartics and its bitangent lines via two-graphs and apply it to construct interesting examples for Zariski $m$-ple.

代数几何 · 数学 2019-03-19 Shinzo Bannai , Momoko Yamamoto-Ohno

This paper continues the author's work \cite{PartI}, where a new framework of the matter-induced physical geometry was built and an intrinsic nonlinearity of the Dirac equation discovered. Here, the nonlinear Dirac equation is solved and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Alexander Makhlin

We consider some bilinear recurrences that have applications in number theory. The explicit solution of a general three-term bilinear recurrence relation of fourth order is given in terms of the Weierstrass sigma function for an associated…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-07-17 A. N. W. Hone