中文
相关论文

相关论文: Allelomimesis as universal clustering mechanism fo…

200 篇论文

The allelomimesis clustering model is based on only two parameters: a local parameter $\alpha$ that represents the probability of nearest-neighbor copying and a global parameter $p$ that represents the fraction of unresponsive agents. The…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dranreb Earl Juanico , Caesar Saloma

Clusters appear in nature in a diversity of contexts, involving distances as long as the cosmological ones, and down to atoms and molecules and the very small nuclear size. They also appear in several other scenarios, in particular in…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-02-19 D. Bazeia , M. V. de Moraes , B. F. de Oliveira

We present a clustering method and provide a theoretical analysis and an explanation to a phenomenon encountered in the applied statistical literature since the 1990's. This phenomenon is the natural adaptability of the order when using a…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-03-23 Thierry Dumont

We study group decision-making in artificial societies where the rules of play are themselves subject to collective amendment. Using the self-amending game Nomic, we compare multiple scales across two LLM families and find that collective…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Kazuya Horibe , Masaomi Hatakeyama , Gen Masumoto , Takashi Hashimoto , Peter Romero

We investigate the kinetics of many-species systems with aggregation of similar species clusters and annihilation of opposite species clusters. We find that the interplay between aggregation and annihilation leads to rich kinetic behaviors…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

From bird flocks to fish schools, animal groups often seem to react to environmental perturbations as if of one mind. Most studies in collective animal behaviour have aimed to understand how a globally ordered state may emerge from simple…

Affinity propagation clustering (AP) has two limitations: it is hard to know what value of parameter 'preference' can yield an optimal clustering solution, and oscillations cannot be eliminated automatically if occur. The adaptive AP method…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-05-09 Kaijun Wang , Junying Zhang , Dan Li , Xinna Zhang , Tao Guo

Clustering is a central approach for unsupervised learning. After clustering is applied, the most fundamental analysis is to quantitatively compare clusterings. Such comparisons are crucial for the evaluation of clustering methods as well…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-03 Alexander J Gates , Yong-Yeol Ahn

As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to model and augment collective decision-making, it is critical to examine their alignment with human social reasoning. We present an empirical framework for assessing collective…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Crystal Qian , Aaron Parisi , Clémentine Bouleau , Vivian Tsai , Maël Lebreton , Lucas Dixon

Clustering in stationary and nonstationary settings, where data distributions remain static or evolve over time, requires models that can adapt to distributional shifts while preserving previously learned cluster structures. This paper…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Naoki Masuyama , Yuichiro Toda , Yusuke Nojima , Hisao Ishibuchi

One of the most intriguing dynamics in biological systems is the emergence of clustering, the self-organization into separated agglomerations of individuals. Several theories have been developed to explain clustering in, for instance,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Michael Mäs , Andreas Flache , Dirk Helbing

We generalize the ordinary aggregation process to allow for choice. In ordinary aggregation, two random clusters merge and form a larger aggregate. In our implementation of choice, a target cluster and two candidate clusters are randomly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-15 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

Universality in the behavior of complex systems often reveals itself in the form of scale-invariant distributions that are essentially independent of the details of the microscopic dynamics. A representative paradigm of complex behavior in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Malescio , N. V. Dokholyan , S. V. Buldyrev , H. Eugene Stanley

Biological organisms exhibit diverse strategies for adapting to varying environments. For example, a population of organisms may express the same phenotype in all environments (`unvarying strategy'), or follow environmental cues and express…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-06-08 BingKan Xue , Pablo Sartori , Stanislas Leibler

We study the large sample behavior of a convex clustering framework, which minimizes the sample within cluster sum of squares under an~$\ell_1$ fusion constraint on the cluster centroids. This recently proposed approach has been gaining in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-12-30 Peter Radchenko , Gourab Mukherjee

In many practical applications of clustering, the objects to be clustered evolve over time, and a clustering result is desired at each time step. In such applications, evolutionary clustering typically outperforms traditional static…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Kevin S. Xu , Mark Kliger , Alfred O. Hero

Production of energy is a foundation of life. Metabolic rate of organisms (amount of energy produced per unit time) generally increases slower than organisms' mass, which has important implications for life organization. This phenomenon,…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2024-10-08 Yuri K. Shestopaloff

Clustering algorithms start with a fixed divergence, which captures the possibly asymmetric distance between a sample and a centroid. In the mixture model setting, the sample distribution plays the same role. When all attributes have the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-01-10 Mehmet Emin Basbug , Barbara Engelhardt

Complex adaptive systems have been the subject of much recent attention. It is by now well-established that members (`agents') tend to self-segregate into opposing groups characterized by extreme behavior. However, while different social…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shahar Hod , Ehud Nakar

$K$-means clustering is one of the most widely-used partitioning algorithm in cluster analysis due to its simplicity and computational efficiency. However, $K$-means does not provide an appropriate clustering result when applying to data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-18 Bingling Wang , Yinxing Li , Wolfgang Karl Härdle
‹ 上一页 1 2 3 10 下一页 ›