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相关论文: Notes on information geometry and evolutionary pro…

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Information geometry is a study of statistical manifolds, that is, spaces of probability distributions from a geometric perspective. Its classical information-theoretic applications relate to statistical concepts such as Fisher information,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Kumar Vijay Mishra , M. Ashok Kumar , Ting-Kam Leonard Wong

This paper lays the foundations for a unified framework for numerically and computationally applying methods drawn from a range of currently distinct geometrical approaches to statistical modelling. In so doing, it extends information…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-09-11 Karim Anaya-Izquierdo , Frank Critchley , Paul Marriott , Paul W. Vos

We develop a language for describing the relationship among observations, mathematical models, and the underlying principles from which they are derived. Using Information Geometry, we consider geometric properties of statistical models for…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-07-14 Mark K. Transtrum , Gus Hart , Peng Qiu

Wasserstein geometry and information geometry are two important structures introduced in a manifold of probability distributions. The former is defined by using the transportation cost between two distributions, so it reflects the metric…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-03-13 Shun-ichi Amari

In this paper a class of dynamical systems describing expectation variables exactly derived from continuous-time master equations is introduced and studied from the viewpoint of differential geometry, where such master equations consist of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-05 Shin-Itiro Goto , Hideitsu Hino

In this survey, we describe the fundamental differential-geometric structures of information manifolds, state the fundamental theorem of information geometry, and illustrate some use cases of these information manifolds in information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Frank Nielsen

Biological organisms adapt to changes by processing informations from different sources, most notably from their ancestors and from their environment. We review an approach to quantify these informations by analyzing mathematical models of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-03-23 Olivier Rivoire

This paper presents case-study results on the application of information theoretic approach to gate-level evolutionary circuit design. We introduce information measures to provide better estimates of synthesis criteria of digital circuits.…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Denis V. Popel , Nawar Al-Hakeem

The introduction of a metric onto the space of parameters in models in Statistical Mechanics and beyond gives an alternative perspective on their phase structure. In such a geometrization, the scalar curvature, R, plays a central role. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Janke , D. A. Johnston , R. Kenna

Our goal is to extend information geometry to situations where statistical modeling is not obvious. The setting is that of modeling experimental data. Quite often the data are not of a statistical nature. Sometimes also the model is not a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jan Naudts , Ben Anthonis

Information geometry is used to quantify the amount of information integration within multiple terminals of a causal dynamical system. Integrated information quantifies how much information is lost when a system is split into parts and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-08 Shun-ichi Amari , Naotsugu Tsuchiya , Masafumi Oizumi

Many machine learning methods assume that the training and test data follow the same distribution. However, in the real world, this assumption is very often violated. In particular, the phenomenon that the marginal distribution of the data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Masanari Kimura , Hideitsu Hino

Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are powerful tools capable of approximating any arbitrary mathematical function, but their interpretability remains limited, rendering them as black box models. To address this issue, numerous methods have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Abhiram Anand Thiruthummal , Eun-jin Kim , Sergiy Shelyag

The Shahshahani geometry of evolutionary game theory is realized as the information geometry of the simplex, deriving from the Fisher information metric of the manifold of categorical probability distributions. Some essential concepts in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-11-10 Marc Harper

It is known that statistical model selection as well as identification of dynamical equations from available data are both very challenging tasks. Physical systems behave according to their underlying dynamical equations which, in turn, can…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Sean Alan Ali , Carlo Cafaro

Complex models in physics, biology, economics, and engineering are often sloppy, meaning that the model parameters are not well determined by the model predictions for collective behavior. Many parameter combinations can vary over decades…

Population structure can be modelled by evolutionary graphs, which can have a substantial, but very subtle influence on the fate of the arising mutants. Individuals are located on the nodes of these graphs, competing with each other to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-10-31 Marius Möller , Laura Hindersin , Arne Traulsen

In this dissertation, an abstract formalism extending information geometry is introduced. This framework encompasses a broad range of modelling problems, including possible applications in machine learning and in the information theoretical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Ben Anthonis

Information geometry provides a geometric approach to families of statistical models. The key geometric structures are the Fisher quadratic form and the Amari-Chentsov tensor. In statistics, the notion of sufficient statistic expresses the…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-05-27 Nihat Ay , Jürgen Jost , Hông Vân Lê , Lorenz Schwachhöfer

While working on a software specification, designers usually need to evaluate different architectural alternatives to be sure that quality criteria are met. Even when these quality aspects could be expressed in terms of multiple software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Aurora Ramírez , José Raúl Romero , Sebastián Ventura
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