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Motion polynomials are a specific type of polynomial over a Clifford algebra that can conveniently describe rational motions. There exists an algorithm for the factorization of motion polynomials that works in generic cases. It hinges on…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-08-29 Daren A. Thimm , Zijia Li , Hans-Peter Schröcker , Johannes Siegele

Integrable quantum mechanical systems for neutral particles with spin $\frac12$ and nontrivial dipole momentum are classified. It is demonstrated that such systems give rise to new exactly solvable problems of quantum mechanics with clear…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A. G. Nikitin

Recently one integrable model with a cubic first integral of motion has been studied by Valent using some special coordinate system. We describe the bi-Hamiltonian structures and variables of separation for this system.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. V. Vershilov , A. V. Tsiganov

There are many examples of driven and active matter systems containing particles that exhibit circular motion with different chiralities, such as swimming bacteria near surfaces or certain types of self-driven colloidal particles. Circular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

The general form of an integral of motion that is a polynomial of order N in the momenta is presented for a Hamiltonian system in two-dimensional Euclidean space. The classical and the quantum cases are treated separately, emphasizing both…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-12 S. Post , P. Winternitz

Let a finite set of interacting particles be given, together with a symmetry Lie group $G$. Here we describe all possible dynamics that are jointly equivariant with respect to the action of $G$. This is relevant e.g., when one aims to…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-29 Alain Ajami , Jean-Paul Gauthier , Francesco Rossi

Two-dimensional superintegrable systems with one third order and one lower order integral of motion are reviewed. The fact that Hamiltonian systems with higher order integrals of motion are not the same in classical and quantum mechanics is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ian Marquette , Pavel Winternitz

Introduction Path Integrals - Introduction - Propagator - Free Particle - Path Integral Representation of Quantum Mechanics - Particle on a Ring - Particle in a Box - Driven Harmonic Oscillator - Semiclassical Approximation - Imaginary Time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-25 Gert-Ludwig Ingold

Damped mechanical systems with various forms of damping are quantized using the path integral formalism. In particular, we obtain the path integral kernel for the linearly damped harmonic oscillator and a particle in a uniform gravitational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-20 Dharmesh Jain , A. Das , Sayan Kar

Equations of motion that recognize biochemical patterns are described. The equations are partial differential equations in a continuous multiple component system in which adequate initial and boundary conditions are given. The biochemical…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-03-25 Eisuke Chikayama

The mechanics of the structured particles develops. The substantiation of applicability of such mechanics for the description of processes of evolution in open nonequilibrium systems is offered. The consequences following from the equations…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-10-03 V. M. Somsikov

Cooperative jump motions are studied for mutually interacting particles in a one-dimensional periodic potential. The diffusion constant for the cooperative motion in systems including a small number of particles is numerically calculated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi

We determine approximate numerical integrals of motion of 2D symmetric Hamiltonian systems. We detail for a few gravitational potentials the conditions under which quasi-integrals are obtained as polynomial series. We show that each of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Olivier Bienaymé , Gregor Traven

New variables of separation for few integrable systems on the two-dimensional sphere with higher order integrals of motion are considered in detail. We explicitly describe canonical transformations of initial physical variables to the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. V. Tsiganov , V. A. Khudobakhshov

In general, a system of differential equations is integrable if there exist `sufficiently many' first integrals (FIs) so that its solution can be found by means of quadratures. Therefore, the determination of the FIs is an important issue…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Antonios Mitsopoulos , Michael Tsamparlis

Cubic invariants for two-dimensional degenerate Hamiltonian systems are considered by using variables of separation of the associated St\"ackel problems with quadratic integrals of motion. For the superintegrable St\"ackel systems the cubic…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Tsiganov

We discuss the motion of electrically and magnetically charged particles in the electromagnetic swirling universe. We show that the equations of motion can be decoupled in the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism, revealing the existence of a fourth…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Rogério Capobianco , Betti Hartmann , Jutta Kunz

We present an example of an integrable Hamiltonian system with scalar potential in the three-dimensional Euclidean space whose integrals of motion are quadratic polynomials in the momenta, yet its Hamilton-Jacobi / Schrodinger equation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Libor Snobl

We introduce an original approach to geometric calculus in which we define derivatives and integrals on functions which depend on extended bodies in space--that is, paths, surfaces, and volumes etc. Though this theory remains to be fully…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Theodore G. Erler

The complex unit appearing in the equations of quantum mechanics is generalised to a quaternionic structure on spacetime, leading to the consideration of complex quantum mechanical particles whose dynamical behaviour is governed by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. P. Brumby , G. C. Joshi