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相关论文: Complexity vs stability in small-world networks

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In a generalized framework, where multi-state and inter-state linkages are allowed, we derive a sufficient condition for the stability of synchronization in a network of chaotic attractors. This condition explicitly relates the network…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Saeed Manaffam , Alireza Seyedi

Turing patterns formed by activator-inhibitor systems on networks are considered. The linear stability analysis shows that the Turing instability generally occurs when the inhibitor diffuses sufficiently faster than the activator. Numerical…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Hiroya Nakao , Alexander S. Mikhailov

Robert May famously used random matrix theory to predict that large, complex systems cannot admit stable fixed points. However, this general conclusion is not always supported by empirical observation: from cells to biomes, biological…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Onofrio Mazzarisi , Matteo Smerlak

Genetic regulatory networks are defined by their topology and by a multitude of continuously adjustable parameters. Here we present a class of simple models within which the relative importance of topology vs. interaction strengths becomes…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-08-02 Mikhail Tikhonov , William Bialek

In his seminal work in the 1970s, Robert May suggested that there is an upper limit to the number of species that can be sustained in stable equilibrium by an ecosystem. This deduction was at odds with both intuition and the observed…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-01-30 Joseph W. Baron , Tobias Galla

Small-world networks are highly clustered networks with small distances among the nodes. There are many biological neural networks that present this kind of connections. There are no special weightings in the connections of most existing…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chunguang Li , Guanrong Chen

We evolve network topology of an asymmetrically connected threshold network by a simple local rewiring rule: quiet nodes grow links, active nodes lose links. This leads to convergence of the average connectivity of the network towards the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefan Bornholdt , Thimo Rohlf

Link weight is crucial in weighted complex networks. It provides additional dimension for describing and adjusting the properties of networks. The topological role of weight is studied by the effects of random redistribution of link weights…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Menghui Li , Ying Fan , Dahui Wang , Na Liu , Daqing Li , Jinshan Wu , Zengru Di

We show that subsets of interacting oscillators may synchronize in different ways within a single network. This diversity of synchronization patterns is promoted by increasing the heterogeneous distribution of coupling weights and/or…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Daniel Malagarriga , Alessandro E. P. Villa , Jordi García-Ojalvo , Antonio J. Pons

Why are large, complex ecosystems stable? Both theory and simulations of current models predict the onset of instability with growing size and complexity, so for decades it has been conjectured that ecosystems must have some unidentified…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-08-11 Samuel Johnson , Virginia Domínguez-García , Luca Donetti , Miguel A. Muñoz

In real-world networks the interactions between network elements are inherently time-delayed. These time-delays can not only slow the network but can have a destabilizing effect on the network's dynamics leading to poor performance. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-23 David Reber , Benjamin Webb

The behavior of the network and its stability are governed by both dynamics of individual nodes as well as their topological interconnections. Attention mechanism as an integral part of neural network models was initially designed for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Nooshin Bahador , Milad Lankarany

The structure of interactions in most of animals and human societies can be best represented by complex hierarchical networks. In order to maintain close to optimal functioning both stability and adaptability are necessary. Here we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-02-20 Maryam Zamani , Leonardo Camargo-Forero , Tamas Vicsek

We study the stability of orbits in large Boolean networks with given complex topology. We impose no restrictions on the form of the update rules, which may be correlated with local topological properties of the network. While recent past…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Shane Squires , Andrew Pomerance , Michelle Girvan , Edward Ott

The relation between network structure and dynamics is determinant for the behavior of complex systems in numerous domains. An important long-standing problem concerns the properties of the networks that optimize the dynamics with respect…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-12-07 Takashi Nishikawa , Jie Sun , Adilson E. Motter

The theory of pattern formation in reaction-diffusion systems is extended to the case of a directed network. Due to the structure of the network Laplacian of the scrutinised system, the dispersion relation has both real and imaginary parts,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-08-01 Malbor Asllani , Joseph D. Challenger , Francesco Saverio Pavone , Leonardo Sacconi , Duccio Fanelli

One of the hallmarks of real networks is their ability to perform increasingly complex tasks as their topology evolves. To explain this, it has been observed that as a network grows certain subsets of the network begin to specialize the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Leonid Bunimovich , DJ Passey , Dallas Smith , Benjamin Webb

Networks are universally considered as complex structures of interactions of large multi-component systems. In order to determine the role that each node has inside a complex network, several centrality measures have been developed. Such…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Malbor Asllani , Bruno Requiao da Cunha , Ernesto Estrada , James P. Gleeson

Most real-world networks are endowed with the small-world property, by means of which the maximal distance between any two of their nodes scales logarithmically rather than linearly with their size. The evidence sparkled a wealth of studies…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Tanu Raghav , Stefano Boccaletti , Sarika Jalan

The network of interactions in complex systems, strongly influences their resilience, the system capability to resist to external perturbations or structural damages and to promptly recover thereafter. The phenomenon manifests itself in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Malbor Asllani , Timoteo Carletti