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In this paper, we present a criterion for pitchfork bifurcation of smooth vector fields based on a topological argument. Our result expands Rajapakse and Smale's result \cite{RS2} significantly. Based on our criterion, we present a class of…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-09 Enrique Pujals , Michael Shub , Yun Yang

We consider Hamiltonian systems which can be described both classically and quantum mechanically. Trace formulas establish links between the energy spectra of the quantum description and the spectrum of actions of periodic orbits in the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Doron Cohen , Harel Primack , Uzy Smilansky

We propose a model for local dynamics of a perturbed convex real-analytic Liouville-integrable Hamiltonian system near a resonance of multiplicity $1+m, m\geq 0$. Physically, the model represents a toroidal pendulum, coupled with a…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Rudnev , V. Ten

Harmonic inversion has already been proven to be a powerful tool for the analysis of quantum spectra and the periodic orbit orbit quantization of chaotic systems. The harmonic inversion technique circumvents the convergence problems of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Weibert , J. Main , G. Wunner

Following Part~I, we consider a class of reversible systems and study bifurcations of homoclinic orbits to hyperbolic saddle equilibria. Here we concentrate on the case in which homoclinic orbits are symmetric, so that only one control…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-07-27 Kazuyuki Yagasaki

Oscillations in the probability density of quantum transitions of the eigenstates of a chaotic Hamiltonian within classically narrow energy ranges have been shown to depend on closed compound orbits. These are formed by a pair of orbit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Alfredo M. Ozorio de Almeida

Complex dynamical systems may exhibit multiple steady states, including time-periodic limit cycles, where the final trajectory depends on initial conditions. With tuning of parameters, limit cycles can proliferate or merge at an exceptional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Sergei Shmakov , Peter B. Littlewood

Quasi-periodic trajectories with two or more incommensurate frequencies are ubiquitous in nonlinear dynamics, yet the classical Fourier-based time-spectral method is tied to strictly periodic responses. We introduce a torus time-spectral…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-16 Sicheng He , Hang Li , Kivanc Ekici

The correlation energies of the helium isoelectronic sequence and of Hooke's atom isoelectronic sequence have been evaluated using an assortment of local, gradient and meta-gradient density functionals. The results are compared with the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jacob Katriel , Sudip Roy , Michael Springborg

In this article we extend previous semiclassical studies by including more general perturbative potentials of the harmonic oscillator in arbitrary spatial dimensions. Our starting point is a radial harmonic potential with an arbitrary even…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-10 J. Moller-Andersen , M. Ogren

Wave propagation and acoustic scattering problems require vast computational resources to be solved accurately at high frequencies. Asymptotic methods can make this cost potentially frequency independent by explicitly extracting the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-16 Daan Huybrechs , Peter Opsomer

It is shown that electron backscattering can enhance high-harmonic generation in periodic systems with broken translational symmetry. Paradigmatically, we derive for a finite chain of atoms the harmonic cutoff due to electrons backscattered…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Chuan Yu , Ulf Saalmann , Jan M. Rost

General amplitude equations for reaction-diffusion systems near to the soft onset of birhythmicity described by a supercritical pitchfork-Hopf bifurcation are derived. Using these equations and applying singular perturbation theory, we show…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael Stich , Mads Ipsen , Alexander S. Mikhailov

A two-parameter extension of the density-scaled double hybrid approach of Sharkas et al. [J. Chem. Phys. 134, 064113 (2011)] is presented. It is based on the explicit treatment of a fraction of multideterminantal exact exchange. The…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-01-12 Emmanuel Fromager

In this work we analyze PT-symmetric double-well potentials based on a two-mode picture. We reduce the problem into a PT-symmetric dimer and illustrate that the latter has effectively two fundamental bifurcations, a pitchfork…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-07-05 A. S. Rodrigues , K. Li , V. Achilleos , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , Carl M. Bender

Isochronous islands in phase space emerge in twist Hamiltonian systems as a response to multiple resonant perturbations. According to the Poincar\'e-Birkhoff theorem, the number of islands depends on the system characteristics and the…

This paper illustrates the application of Lie transform normal-form theory to the construction of the 1:2 resonant normal form corresponding to a wide class of natural Hamiltonian systems. We show how to compute the bifurcations of the main…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-03-13 Antonella Marchesiello , Giuseppe Pucacco

The slow drift (with speed $\eps$) of a parameter through a pitchfork bifurcation point, known as the dynamic pitchfork bifurcation, is characterized by a significant delay of the transition from the unstable to the stable state. We…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nils Berglund , Barbara Gentz

In semiclassical studies of systems with mixed phase space, the neighbourhood of bifurcations of co-dimension two is felt strongly even though such bifurcations are ungeneric in classical mechanics. We discuss a scenario which reveals this…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Henning Schomerus

Convection in an infinite fluid layer is often modelled by considering a finite box with periodic boundary conditions in the two horizontal directions. The translational invariance of the problem implies that any solution can be translated…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-10-03 Alastair M. Rucklidge