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A technique for reducing the number of integrals in a Monte Carlo calculation is introduced. For integrations relying on classical or mean-field trajectories with local weighting functions, it is possible to integrate analytically at least…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Jarod Tall , Steven Tomsovic

We present an application of equation-free computation to the coarse-grained feedback linearization problem of nonlinear systems described by microscopic/stochastic simulators. Feedback linearization with pole placement requires the…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. I. Siettos , I. G. Kevrekidis , N. Kazantzis

Indirect imaging problems in biomedical optics generally require repeated evaluation of forward models of radiative transport, for which Monte Carlo is accurate yet computationally costly. We develop a novel approach to reduce this…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-07-10 Callum M. Macdonald , Simon Arridge , Samuel Powell

Piecewise-deterministic Markov processes combine continuous in time dynamics with jump events, the rates of which generally depend on the continuous variables and thus are not constants. This leads to a problem in a Monte-Carlo simulation…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Arkady Pikovsky

We demonstrate how direct simulation of stochastic, individual-based models can be combined with continuum numerical analysis techniques to study the dynamics of evolving diseases. % Sidestepping the necessity of obtaining explicit…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jaime Cisternas , C. William Gear , Simon Levin , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

We present an efficient and parsimonious algorithm to solve mixed initial/final-value problems. The algorithm optimally limits the memory storage and the computational time requirements: with respect to a simple forward integration, the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Antonio Celani , Massimo Cencini , Alain Noullez

Safety is one of the fundamental challenges in control theory. Recently, multi-step optimal control problems for discrete-time dynamical systems were formulated to enforce stability, while subject to input constraints as well as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-14 Shuo Liu , Jun Zeng , Koushil Sreenath , Calin A. Belta

We address an iterative procedure that can be used to detect coarse-grained hyperbolic unstable equilibria (saddle points) of microscopic simulators when no equations at the macroscopic level are available. The scheme is based on the…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-10-02 A. C. Tsoumanis , C. I. Siettos

Nested integration problems arise in various scientific and engineering applications, including Bayesian experimental design, financial risk assessment, and uncertainty quantification. These nested integrals take the form $\int f\left(\int…

We establish, through coarse-grained computation, a connection between traditional, continuum numerical algorithms (initial value problems as well as fixed point algorithms) and atomistic simulations of the Larson model of micelle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dmitry I. Kopelevich , Athanassios Z. Panagiotopoulos , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

We propose a multilevel Monte Carlo method for a particle-based asymptotic-preserving scheme for kinetic equations. Kinetic equations model transport and collision of particles in a position-velocity phase-space. With a diffusive scaling,…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-21 Emil Løvbak , Giovanni Samaey , Stefan Vandewalle

We investigate the feasibility of integrating quantum algorithms as subroutines of simulation-based optimisation problems with relevance to and potential applications in mathematical finance. To this end, we conduct a thorough analysis of…

Kinetic approaches are routinely employed to simulate the dynamics of systems that are too rarified to be described by the Navier-Stokes equations. However, generally they are far too computationally expensive to be applied for systems that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-04-18 Irina Sagert , Dirk Colbry , Terrance Strother , Rodney Pickett , Wolfgang Bauer

We propose a method for designing policies for convex stochastic control problems characterized by random linear dynamics and convex stage cost. We consider policies that employ quadratic approximate value functions as a substitute for the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-10 Alan Yang , Stephen Boyd

In this paper, we are concerned with the micro-macro Parareal algorithm for the simulation of initial-value problems. In this algorithm, a coarse (fast) solver is applied sequentially over the time domain, and a fine (time-consuming) solver…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-29 Ignace Bossuyt , Stefan Vandewalle , Giovanni Samaey

We study a variance reduction strategy based on control variables for simulating the averaged macroscopic behavior of a stochastic slow-fast system. We assume that this averaged behavior can be written in terms of a few slow degrees of…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-09-16 Ward Melis , Giovanni Samaey

The simulation of systems that act on multiple time scales is challenging. A stable integration of the fast dynamics requires a highly accurate approximation whereas for the simulation of the slow part, a coarser approximation is accurate…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-21 Sina Ober-Blöbaum , Theresa Wenger , Tobias Gail , Sigrid Leyendecker

Functional integral representations for solutions of the motion equations for wall-bounded incompressible viscous flows, expressed (implicitly) in terms of distributions of solutions to stochastic differential equations of McKean-Vlasov…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-26 Vladislav Cherepanov , Sebastian W. Ertel , Zhongmin Qian , Jiang-Lun Wu

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation is essential for various scientific domains but computationally expensive. Learning-based force fields have made significant progress in accelerating ab-initio MD simulation but are not fast enough for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Xiang Fu , Tian Xie , Nathan J. Rebello , Bradley D. Olsen , Tommi Jaakkola

We review some recent coarse-graining and multi-scale methods, but also put forward some new ideas for addressing such issues. We find that, if one is guided by nonequilibrium statistical mechanics and thermodynamics, it is possible to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Patrick Ilg , Vlasis Mavrantzas , Hans Christian Öttinger